Best caves around Weilar are found within the broader Rhön region, offering a range of underground experiences. This area in Thuringia features both natural cave formations and significant man-made underground attractions. Weilar itself is situated in a landscape characterized by forests and historical sites, providing a context for these subterranean explorations. The region's geological history contributes to the unique features found in its caves and mines.
Last updated: August 7, 2026
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A really worthwhile mine trip by mountain bike to the Merkers potash mine. The tour offers a lot of interesting things and things worth seeing. For example, in the large bunker you can find the largest shovel excavator ever used underground. In the gold room we were also told a lot of interesting facts about the treasures of the German Reichsbank that were stored there during World War II. And the crystal grotto at a depth of 800m is a real feast for the eyes. But the best thing about it were the prevailing temperatures between 21°C and 28°C, even during our visit in December.
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the path to the cave is steep, slippery and dangerous. Caution!
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A concert at a depth of 500m is a great experience and will definitely not be the last. Starting with the long queue at the entrance, the journey continues with the conveyor cage (approx. 8 meters per second) and then with the team car to the deepest and largest concert hall (Wikipedia) in the world.
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The mine is a great highlight, whether small or large, everyone will be amazed.
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For the "temporary miner" the experience in Merkers begins with the rope ride, which takes him - well equipped with helmet and headlamp - to a depth of 500 meters in 80 seconds. Now the mine trip begins: It leads over around 25 kilometers of the 140 square kilometer mine field and conveys a special form of group experience in the winding, often dark stretches several hundred meters below the familiar surface. Qualified miners accompany you through a total of six stations, impart a lot of interesting information and can also share some anecdotes. The explanations are tailored to the individual interests of the visitor groups. Source and more information: https://www.thueringen.info/erlebnisbergwerk-merkers.html
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Very very nice and I can only recommend it. An absolute highlight is on birthdays for children, because there is a very nice surprise
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Ancient yew trees, nice and shady in summer
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The yew stock was placed under protection on June 26, 1935. It is the oldest nature reserve in the Rhön and one of the oldest in Thuringia. The forest manager at the time, Otto Staudt (1920–1936), had pushed this through. The strongest specimens have trunk circumferences of approx. 2.5 m. The Ibenwald can be hiked through on a circular route.
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The region around Weilar offers a mix of natural caves, historical hideouts, and significant man-made underground attractions. These include geological formations and former mining sites that have been converted into visitor experiences.
Yes, you can explore natural caves such as the Paulus Cave (Paulus Höhle) in the Ibengarten and the Rhönpaulus Cave in the Ibengarten. These are located within the ancient yew tree nature reserve.
Many caves, like the Rhönpaulus Cave in the Ibengarten and Rhönpaulus Cave (Baier Cave), are associated with the legendary figure Rhönpaulus, offering a glimpse into regional folklore and history. Additionally, man-made sites like the Erlebnisbergwerk Merkers Crystal Grotto provide deep dives into mining history and even served as a WWII air-raid shelter.
The Erlebnisbergwerk Merkers Crystal Grotto offers an exciting trip 500 meters deep into a former potash mine. However, children under 10 years are not allowed to participate in the mine ride due to safety regulations.
At the Erlebnisbergwerk Merkers Crystal Grotto, you can witness a world-unique crystal grotto with sparkling salt crystals of exceptional size. The natural caves in the Ibengarten are surrounded by ancient yew trees, some up to 800 years old, making the natural setting itself a significant feature.
A guided tour of the Erlebnisbergwerk Merkers Crystal Grotto typically lasts about 2.5 to 3 hours. It involves a descent by conveyor cage and an underground truck ride.
Yes, ticket reservation by phone in advance is required as limited tickets are available. Visitors are provided with a mining coat and helmet, which are obligatory to wear. The temperature underground is consistently between 21-28 degrees Celsius.
The Ibengarten is a 56.1-hectare nature reserve known for its exceptional population of yew trees, with 368 specimens, 50 of which are over 500 years old. It is the oldest nature reserve in the Rhön and one of the oldest in Thuringia, offering a unique natural and historical setting for caves like Paulus Cave and Rhönpaulus Cave.
The region offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including those around the Ibengarten, and gravel biking routes. For more detailed information on routes, you can explore the Hiking around Weilar or Gravel biking around Weilar guides.
While not in Weilar itself, the broader Thuringia region features the Parkhöhle Weimar, an artificial tunnel system in Weimar. Constructed between 1794 and 1815, it offers an underground exhibition on 200,000 years of geological and human history, including its use as an air-raid shelter during WWII.
Yes, the Paulushöhle (Rhönpaulus' Hideout) is known for having a fun 'installation' for a treasure hunt, making it a good option for families with children.
The path leading to the Rhönpaulus Cave (Baier Cave) is described as steep, slippery, and potentially dangerous. Visitors should exercise caution when approaching this site.


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