The best walks and hikes in North Pennines AONB

This moderate hike, covering 9.9 miles (15.9 km) with 1434 feet (437 metres) of elevation gain, typically takes around 4 hours and 41 minutes to complete. You begin in the charming village of Dufton, passing through farmland before starting your steady climb. As you ascend, the views across the Eden Valley to the distant Lake District fells become increasingly impressive. The trail leads you to High Cup Nick, a spectacular U-shaped glaciated valley often called "England's Grand Canyon," where the landscape dramatically opens up before you. Here, you'll see the magnificent dolerite crags of the Great Whin Sill forming a natural amphitheater, with landmarks like High Cup Scar and Nichol's Chair standing out.

While rated as moderate, this route involves significant climbing and can be challenging, especially in exposed sections. The path includes stony and rough tracks, and some areas, particularly on open access land, can be boggy. High winds are common on the North Pennine escarpment, making conditions harsher even in summer. You should come prepared with strong boots, warm clothing, and good waterproofs. Carrying an Ordnance Survey map and compass is also advisable for navigation.

High Cup Nick is a geological marvel, an outstanding example of a U-shaped glaciated valley formed during the last Ice Age. The dramatic dolerite crags are part of the Great Whin Sill, a significant formation also seen at Hadrian's Wall and waterfalls like High and Low Force. This section is considered a spectacular highlight of the Pennine Way, even noted by fellwalker Alfred Wainwright as one of his favorites. The area is also known for the Helm Wind, a unique meteorological phenomenon caused by local topography.

Embark on a moderate hike around Derwent Reservoir from Pow Hill Country Park, a route spanning 9.4 miles (15.1 km) with 406 feet (124 metres) of elevation gain, typically completed in about 3 hours and 58 minutes. You will enjoy splendid views across the expansive Derwent Reservoir, one of England's largest inland waters. The trail guides you through attractive heathland adorned with wildflowers like heather, foxgloves, and dog violet. Expect well-maintained paths, including sections of compacted gravel, asphalt, unpaved, and paved surfaces, making for generally easy walking.

This trail starts conveniently from Pow Hill Country Park, offering accessible facilities for visitors. A multi-user path extends along the south shore and continues around the north shore, providing a smooth experience for many. If you require additional assistance, an all-terrain mobility Tramper is available on weekends, making parts of the route more accessible. Plan your visit to take advantage of these amenities and ensure a comfortable hiking experience.

One of the most notable features of this route is the opportunity to cross the impressive Derwent Dam, famous as a practice site for the RAF's 617 Squadron, the

Embark on the Blanchland Geotrail, an easy hike covering 3.5 miles (5.7 km) with an elevation gain of 458 feet (139 metres). This route takes about 1 hour and 38 minutes to complete, offering a peaceful journey through the North Pennines. You will experience expansive views of heather-clad moors and green fields, with serene stretches alongside the River Derwent. The trail also passes by the historic Shildon Engine House Ruins, providing a glimpse into the area's past.

When planning your visit, be aware that the trail primarily follows well-made tracks, minor roads, and public footpaths. While generally easy, you should be prepared for a sustained but gentle climb at the beginning of your hike. There is also a moderately steep descent towards the end of the route. Strong shoes or boots are recommended, as some sections might be boggy, especially after rain.

This trail is a fantastic way to explore the unique geology and rich history of the North Pennines, which is recognized as a UNESCO Global Geopark. It highlights the region's ancient geological formations and its significant mining heritage. You can also take time to explore the charming village of Blanchland itself, known for its cobbled streets and cottages built from the remains of a historic abbey.

Embark on a difficult hiking adventure around Cow Green Reservoir & Cauldron Snout, covering 9.2 miles (14.7 km) with an elevation gain of 530 feet (162 metres). This route typically takes around 3 hours and 57 minutes to complete. You will experience a wild, remote landscape where vast moors meet dramatic geological features, with the trail leading you along the reservoir before reaching the impressive Cauldron Snout waterfall.

Before you head out, be aware that the terrain can be challenging, especially near Cauldron Snout, where you might encounter rough, rocky sections requiring careful footing. Sturdy hiking shoes are essential for this route. Always check local weather conditions before your visit, as the exposed uplands can be unpredictable and change quickly.

The North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty provides the backdrop for this hike, showcasing unique geological formations. Cauldron Snout is particularly notable, featuring a long, restless cascade that plunges over ancient dolerite steps for 60 meters. This powerful waterfall is a highlight, especially after periods of rain, making the area a distinctive natural wonder.