Capital Springs State Recreation Area- Upper Mud Lake Unit
Capital Springs State Recreation Area- Upper Mud Lake Unit
4.9
(20)
378
hikers
78
hikes
Hiking in Capital Springs State Recreation Area- Upper Mud Lake Unit offers access to a diverse landscape characterized by extensive wetlands, waterways, and a network of trails. The area is part of the larger Nine Springs Creek Watershed, featuring marshes and sedge meadows that support varied wildlife. Upper Mud Lake itself is connected to the Yahara chain of lakes, contributing to the scenic value of the region. The terrain is generally flat, with minimal elevation changes, making it suitable for accessible outdoor activities.
Last updated: May 21, 2026
6
hikers
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
6
hikers
Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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3
hikers
7.33km
01:52
20m
20m
This easy 4.6-mile (7.3 km) loop offers a gentle journey through the local landscape, taking about 1 hour and 51 minutes to complete. You will experience minimal elevation gain, only 75 feet (23 metres), making it a very accessible hike. As you follow the path, you will pass by the Lussier Family Heritage Center, which serves as a notable landmark along the way. The terrain is generally flat and easy to navigate, providing a relaxed outdoor experience.
Planning your visit to the Capital City, E-Way, and Baxter Park Loop is straightforward. You can easily access the trailhead, making it a convenient choice for a quick outdoor escape. Parking is generally available at the Lussier Family Heritage Center, which also serves as an excellent starting point for your hike. The Lake Farm Campground area also offers parking options. You typically won't need any specific permits, and there are no seasonal closures to worry about, allowing for flexible planning.
The Capital City, E-Way, and Baxter Park Loop is situated within the larger Capital Springs State Recreation Area, offering a glimpse into this significant natural space. This route combines different paths, providing a varied yet easy experience for hikers. Its location makes it a convenient option for those looking to explore the recreation area without committing to a longer or more challenging trek. It serves as a good entry point to discover the area's offerings.
1
hikers
4.45km
01:07
10m
10m
Embark on an easy hike around the Lake Farm County Park Loop, a pleasant route spanning 2.8 miles (4.5 km) with a minimal elevation gain of just 24 feet (7 metres). You can comfortably complete this loop in about 1 hour and 7 minutes, making it perfect for a quick escape into nature. As you follow the trail, you will experience diverse scenery, from open prairie landscapes to tranquil marsh wetlands and shaded woodlands, all while enjoying views along the shores of Lake Waubesa.
When planning your visit, be aware that the paths are shared with cyclists, so stay alert and share the space respectfully. If you are hiking near sunset, especially in warmer months, consider bringing insect repellent as mosquitos can be present near marshy areas. The park is well-equipped for a family outing, offering convenient amenities like restrooms, playgrounds, and picnic shelters, with ample parking available near the trailhead.
This loop is nestled within the larger Capital Springs State Recreation Area, providing a rich natural environment for exploration. A notable feature is the observation tower, which offers expansive panoramic views of the park and its surrounding wetlands, a great spot for birdwatching. Keep an eye out for various bird species, particularly during spring migration, and you might also spot bunnies hopping through the natural areas, adding to the wildlife viewing experience.
2.01km
00:31
10m
0m
Embark on an easy hike along the Edna Taylor Conservation Park Trail, a gentle route spanning 1.3 miles (2.0 km) with a minimal elevation gain of just 18 feet (6 metres). This pleasant 30-minute outing guides you through a diverse landscape, transitioning from high grass and marshland to open prairie and shaded wooded sections. You will encounter a prominent glacial drumlin, a unique geological feature. Keep an eye out for the Bench With View of Pond and Wetlands, a perfect spot to pause and observe local birdlife, including Canadian geese and herons. The trail offers a quick and refreshing escape into nature.
While the Edna Taylor Conservation Park Trail is generally considered easy, it is important to note some practical considerations for your visit. The paths are lightly maintained, and certain sections, particularly along the marsh, can be narrower. Be aware that accessibility for individuals needing assistance might be challenging due to soft, rough ground and paths that are susceptible to weather conditions. Plan your visit accordingly, especially after rain, to ensure a comfortable experience.
This conservation park is actively involved in ecological restoration, with ongoing projects focused on oak savanna and wetland areas, enhancing its natural beauty and ecological significance. You can extend your hiking adventure by connecting to the adjacent Aldo Leopold Nature Center trails, which can lengthen your outing to 4-5 miles. This offers a great opportunity to explore more of the local environment and observe the diverse ecosystems at play.
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Popular around Capital Springs State Recreation Area- Upper Mud Lake Unit
Bikes are allowed ONLY on the one main trail leading between the school & the Woodlawn-Dixie entrance. Trailhead veers off towards the wetlands & the back side of the Leopold Center, or the other way towards the woods of the Taylor Conservancy. Easy hiking. Even after a rain, not too muddy. Nice spot to sit with marsh view. Street parking available.
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Separate educational focused area between Edna Taylor Conservation park & Woodland park. Connects to the beck end of the conservancy. Many little areas for observation, play, & education. Awesome spot for kids to learn nature, and adults to be among nature. This area of the preserve includes the Oak Savana and much of the observable sections of the wetland. Many birds & chipmunks.
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oak savanna is an importan habitat in Wisconsin. The oak trees provide acorns, which are a lood source for many animals
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EDNA BE TAYLOR WAS A TEACHER, WRITER AND, IN HER LATER YEARS, A DAIRY FARMER. A BELIEVER IN SENSIBLE ECOLOGY" SHE PROPOSED TO SELL 37 OF HER 98 ACRES OF LAND TO THE CITY OF MADISON ADDED TO 10 ADJACENT ACRES ALREADY HELD BY THE CITY AND 11 ACRES PURCHASED FROM OTHER OWNERS, THE LAND, WHICH INCLUDES A SPRING, A GLACIAL DRUMLIN INDIAN MOUND, A MARSH, AND OAK STANDS WOULD FORM A CONSERVATION PARK TO BE ENJOYED BY FUTURE GENERATIONS. THIS CITY PURCHASED THE LAND IN 1912. FOUR MONTHS ATTER TAYLOR'S DEATH.
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A beautiful section of flat path great for taking in the lake views.
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Recognized for its cultural importance, the area was placed on the National Register of Historic Places and designated the Lake Farms Archaeological District in 1980. Explore the park's scenic trails, including the paved Capital City State Trail and Lower Yahara River Trail, suitable for hiking and cycling.
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The Capital Springs State Recreation Area- Upper Mud Lake Unit offers a wide selection of hiking opportunities, with over 70 routes available. The majority of these, around 60, are classified as easy, making the area accessible for many visitors.
The terrain in the Upper Mud Lake Unit is generally flat, characterized by minimal elevation changes. Most of the trails are rated as easy, with a few moderate options, making it suitable for a relaxed outdoor experience. You'll find paths through wetlands, along waterways, and sections of boardwalk.
While hiking, you'll encounter diverse natural features, including extensive wetlands, marshes, and sedge meadows, which are crucial parts of the Nine Springs Creek Watershed. The area also features waterways like Nine Springs Creek and is connected to the Yahara chain of lakes, offering scenic views and unique ecosystems.
Yes, the varied natural habitats, particularly the wetlands and sedge meadows, make the Upper Mud Lake Unit an excellent destination for wildlife observation and birding year-round. Visitors can expect to see a wide array of vegetation and diverse wildlife.
Yes, there are several circular routes available. For example, you can explore the Lower Yahara River Trail – Lower Yahara River Boardwalk loop from Hog Island, which includes sections of boardwalk, or the shorter Lower Yahara River Trail – Lower Yahara River Trail loop from Hog Island.
Given the generally flat terrain and the prevalence of easy-rated trails, the Upper Mud Lake Unit is well-suited for families with children. The interpretive signs along some trails also offer educational opportunities about the surrounding nature.
Generally, dogs are permitted on trails within Wisconsin State Recreation Areas, but they must be leashed. It's always a good idea to check the specific regulations for the Capital Springs State Recreation Area on the Wisconsin DNR website for any updates or specific trail restrictions: Wisconsin DNR.
The Capital Springs State Recreation Area- Upper Mud Lake Unit can be enjoyed year-round. Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant natural colors, while summer provides lush greenery. Winter hiking is also possible, offering a different perspective on the wetland landscapes, though conditions may vary.
As part of the Capital Springs State Recreation Area, parking facilities are available. Specific parking areas are typically located near trailheads or access points. For detailed information on parking locations and any potential fees or permits required, it is best to consult the official Wisconsin DNR website.
The trails in Capital Springs State Recreation Area- Upper Mud Lake Unit are highly regarded by the komoot community, holding an average rating of 4.9 stars from over 15 reviews. Hikers frequently praise the area for its accessible paths, scenic wetland views, and opportunities for peaceful outdoor experiences.
While most trails are easy, you can combine routes for a longer experience. For instance, the Lower Yahara River Boardwalk loop from Capital Springs State Park offers a longer journey of nearly 5 miles, providing an extended exploration of the area's riverine paths.
Yes, the Capital City State Trail winds through the broader Capital Springs State Recreation Area, connecting to other trails and offering paved options. This allows for extended journeys beyond the immediate Upper Mud Lake Unit, linking to a wider network of paths.


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