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Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald

The 20 Most Amazing Peaks in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald

Best mountain peaks in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald are characterized by their wild, untamed nature, reflecting the National Park's "nature be nature" philosophy. This core zone features several prominent peaks that showcase the region's ecological processes and offer expansive views. The landscape is shaped by natural regeneration, including areas impacted by bark beetle infestations, which have led to diverse mixed forests. These mountains provide opportunities to experience the natural beauty of Germany's oldest National Park.

Best mountain peaks in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald

  • The most popular mountain peaks is Großer Rachel Summit, a summit that is the highest mountain within the Bavarian Forest National Park. From its rocky summit, visitors can experience panoramic views stretching across the Bavarian Forest and Bohemian Forest.
  • Another must-see spot is Großer Falkenstein Summit Cross, a summit with extensive views to the west and south. Visitors can expect challenging hikes through pristine forest landscapes, including the dramatic Höllbachgspreng with its waterfalls, and find a mountain hut at the summit.
  • Visitors also love Lusen Summit, a summit renowned for its distinctive granite blockfield summit. This mountain offers a unique summit experience due to its granite formation and the surrounding wild forest that has been left to regenerate naturally.
  • Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald is known for its wild, untamed nature, granite dome summits, and rocky peaks. The region offers a variety of mountain peaks to see and explore, each providing distinct natural experiences.
  • The mountain peaks in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald are appreciated by the komoot community, with over 3500 photos and more than 2400 upvotes across its highlights.

Last updated: May 25, 2026

Lusen Summit

Highlight • Summit

Many myths and legends entwine around the third highest mountain in the Bavarian Forest National Park - the Lusen (1,373 meters). The devil himself is said to have played a role in the creation of this popular excursion mountain ...

The granite dome on the summit (one of the 100 most beautiful geotopes in Bavaria) and the breathtaking view of the Bavarian Forest, on a clear day even as far as the Alpine ridge, are impressive.

The summit of the Lusens can be reached via well-developed hiking trails in summer and winter. On the ascent you can discover such mystical and beautiful places as the Teufelsloch, the Martinsklause, the Himmelsleiter or the fascinating Glass Arche.

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Großer Falkenstein

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Many hiking trails of varying difficulty levels open up the hiking area around the Großer Falkenstein (1,315 meters). One of the most spectacular ascents is the path over the impressive Höllbachgspreng. For the somewhat difficult ascent, you are rewarded with a fantastic view from the summit – to the Großer Arber, the king of the Bavarian Forest, and over the National Park Bavarian Forest holiday region.

For less experienced hikers, easy-to-walk paths also lead up to the summit of the Großer Falkenstein with its artistic summit cross. And a stop at the inn is, of course, part of it too. ;-)

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Simply a great ascent over the Himmelsleiter to the 1,373 meter high Lusen, the fifth largest mountain in the Bavarian Forest. Sturdy shoes are highly recommended here! In addition, the sea of blocks up here is simply impressive and absolutely worth seeing. The many flat stones in the summit area are green moss in places and look almost surreal - like a stony sea. It's not just great fun for children to climb around and admire the great natural spectacle.

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Großer Rachel Summit

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In a ZDF survey on the most popular excursion destinations in Germany, the Great Rachel was number 1 in the mountain category at 1,453 meters! The highest mountain in the Bavarian Forest National Park can now officially adorn itself with the title “Germany's most popular excursion mountain”.

The name of Rachel is said to come from the Celtic and mean "rough". For the effort of the ascent, however, you will be rewarded with fantastic views of the Bavarian Forest and the Bohemian Forest.

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Kleiner Falkenstein summit

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It is very easy to climb over a small rock slab to the small summit area, which is rewarded with a wonderful view. In contrast to the Großer Falkenstein, which is natural and much less frequented, the Kleine Falkenstein is the more beautiful of the two.

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Tips from the Community

🕊️Hannelore 🥾⛰️
May 29, 2023, Kleiner Falkenstein Summit

Very nice view, the bit of climbing is worth it.

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From the summit you have a super good view 👍 I'll be back, no question 😉🤙

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A 1373 m high vantage point in the Bavarian Forest. When the weather is good, there are views of the surrounding area and as far as the Alps

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A great hiking destination in winter. The ascent is rewarded with a fantastic view. Top

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Surefootedness required, especially when it is wet

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Sepp
October 30, 2021, Großer Falkenstein

Beautiful summit cross on the Großer Falkenstein 🤩Beautiful view 🤩

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Sepp
October 30, 2021, Großer Falkenstein

At 1,315 meters, the mountain is a popular destination in the expansion area of the Bavarian Forest National Park. From the top, there is a view of Arber, Osser, Rachel, and the town of Zwiesel.

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Wonderful view of the surrounding mountains (Arber, Lusen, Polednik) Great view of the Alps. ⛰⛰⛰🏔🏔🏔

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most prominent mountain peaks to visit in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald?

The core zone of the Bavarian Forest National Park features several impressive peaks. The most notable are the Großer Rachel Summit, the highest mountain within the National Park, Lusen Summit, known for its distinctive granite blockfield, and Großer Falkenstein Summit Cross, offering extensive views and challenging trails.

What kind of views can I expect from the mountain peaks in this region?

From the Großer Rachel Summit, you can enjoy expansive panoramic views stretching across the Bavarian Forest and Bohemian Forest, and on clear days, even the Alps. The Großer Falkenstein Summit Cross provides extensive views to the west and south, including the Großer Arber and Großer Rachel. Lusen Summit also offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Bavarian Forest, potentially reaching the Alpine ridge on clear days.

Are there family-friendly activities or trails near the mountain peaks?

Yes, the area around Lusen Summit is particularly family-friendly. The Lusen National Park Centre, near Neuschönau, offers the Hans-Eisenmann-Haus visitor center, animal enclosures with lynx, wolves, and bears, and a treetop walk. While the summit hike itself can be challenging, the center provides diverse recreational and educational opportunities for families.

What unique natural features characterize the mountain peaks in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald?

The peaks are characterized by their wild, untamed nature, reflecting the National Park's 'nature be nature' philosophy. Lusen Summit is renowned for its distinctive granite blockfield. The Großer Rachel area showcases nature's regenerative power with diverse mixed forests regrowing after bark beetle infestations. The Großer Falkenstein features the dramatic Höllbachgspreng, an area of rocky terrain with a gorge and waterfalls.

What is the best time of year to hike the mountain peaks in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald?

Many of the peaks, like Lusen Summit, are popular for hiking year-round. While summer offers pleasant conditions, winter hiking is also possible, with dedicated winter trails often cleared. However, strong winds can make trails icy in winter, and some paths, like the one to Großer Falkenstein Summit Cross through Höllbachgspreng, are challenging and best undertaken in favorable conditions.

Are there any mountain huts or places to get refreshments on the trails?

Yes, on the Großer Rachel Summit, you'll find the Waldschmidthaus below the summit, where hikers can stop for food and drinks. At the Großer Falkenstein Summit Cross, there is the Falkenstein-Schutzhaus, a mountain hut open daily in summer and on weekends in winter, offering refreshments and overnight stays.

What kind of hiking trails can I find around these mountain peaks?

The region offers a variety of hiking trails with varying degrees of difficulty. For instance, the Großer Falkenstein Summit Cross can be reached via challenging paths like the Höllbachgspreng or easier routes. The Großer Rachel Summit also has different routes, some mostly accessible, others requiring good fitness and sure-footedness. You can find more detailed hiking routes, including challenging options like the 'Kleiner Falkenstein summit – Höllbachgespreng Waterfall loop', in the Mountain Hikes in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald guide.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the mountain peaks in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald?

Visitors frequently praise the fantastic panoramic views from summits like Großer Rachel Summit and Großer Falkenstein Summit Cross. The unique granite dome of Lusen Summit and the surrounding 'green' stones are also a highlight, often enjoyed by children. The challenging yet rewarding hiking experiences through pristine and regenerating forests are also highly valued.

Are there any less frequented or 'hidden gem' peaks in the area?

While the Großer Rachel, Lusen, and Großer Falkenstein are popular, the Kleiner Falkenstein summit is often described as more natural and less frequented than its larger counterpart. It offers a wonderful view and is considered by some to be the more beautiful of the two Falkenstein peaks, requiring surefootedness for the final rocky ascent.

Can I find cycling routes near the mountain peaks?

Yes, there are various cycling opportunities in the region. You can explore routes like the 'Grosse Ohe – Racheldienst Hut loop' or the 'Chapel on the Großer Falkenstein – Falkenstein Mountain Hut loop'. For more options, refer to the Cycling in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald guide or the Road Cycling Routes in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald guide.

What is the significance of the 'nature be nature' philosophy in the National Park?

The 'nature be nature' philosophy means that natural processes, such as bark beetle infestations, are allowed to shape the landscape without human intervention. This has led to the regrowth of diverse mixed forests, particularly evident around the Großer Rachel and Lusen, showcasing nature's regenerative power and offering visitors a unique opportunity to witness a wild, untamed forest development.

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See even more amazing summits in Kerngebiet Im Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald with these guides:

ViechtachBodenmaisDrachselsriedBayerisch EisensteinLindbergPatersdorfArnbruckTeisnachZwieselGeiersthalBöbrachLangdorfFrauenauAchslachZachenbergKirchberg im WaldRuhmannsfeldenKollnburgPrackenbachGotteszellBischofsmaisRinchnachWildschutzgebiet Für Auerwild „Arber“Kirchdorf im Wald

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