Best attractions and places to see around South Varanki include a diverse range of historical landmarks, cultural sites, and natural landscapes. This Norwegian municipality, particularly around Kirkenes, features fjords, nature reserves, and historical monuments. The region offers opportunities to explore unique taiga flora and significant World War II sites. South Varanki provides a blend of natural beauty and historical depth for visitors.
Last updated: May 11, 2026
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The Andersgrotta is a World War II air-raid shelter located in the center of Kirkenes. Civilians sought refuge here during the more than 300 air raids against Kirkenes. In the Andersgrotta, you can watch a film about Kirkenes during the war, based on archival and newly filmed footage.
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It's a great place for hiking.
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The majestic landscape of the the Kirkenes Peninsula – perfect viewpoint to just take it all in.
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This very beautiful hiking area is located above Kirkenes. It is also easily accessible on foot.
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Highly recommended on a tour
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Very Impressive Historical for all aviation enthusiasts
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The Andersgrotta is not a natural cave, as the name suggests, but an air raid shelter that was built by the Germans (or their prisoners of war) during World War II. This is where the local population hid during the numerous Soviet air raids.
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The memorial in the center of Kirkenes shows a Soviet soldier and commemorates the liberation of Norway from the Nazis towards the end of World War II.
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South Varanki offers diverse natural beauty. You can hike through the beautiful Kirkenes Peninsula Nature Reserve, which is easily accessible from Kirkenes. The region is also home to the vast Pasvik Nature Reserve, known for its unique taiga flora and wildlife, including bears. Additionally, the area is defined by stunning fjords like Varangerfjorden and Bøkfjorden, and numerous lakes such as Ellenvatnet and Gardsjøen.
South Varanki has a rich history, particularly related to World War II and its borderland status. You can visit the Andersgrotta World War II Bomb Shelter in Kirkenes, where locals sought refuge during air raids. The Soviet Liberation Memorial, Kirkenes commemorates Norway's liberation. The Varanger Museum and Sør-Varanger Museum (including the Strand branch) document the multicultural history of the border area, while the King Oscar II Chapel near the Russian border also marks historical significance.
Yes, South Varanki offers several family-friendly options. The Soviet Liberation Memorial, Kirkenes is an accessible historical site. The Snowhotel Kirkenes Ice Sculptures provide a unique and fascinating experience for all ages, with intricate ice art. The Gabba Reindeer & Husky Park also offers interactive experiences with animals that families often enjoy.
For a truly unique experience, consider staying at the Snowhotel Kirkenes, where you can sleep in rooms made of ice and snow, adorned with various ice motifs created by artists. Another popular and distinctive activity is participating in a King Crab Safari, available year-round, where you can experience fishing for these impressive crustaceans.
Beyond historical monuments, South Varanki boasts several cultural sites. The Varanger Museum and Savio Museum (dedicated to Sami artist John Savio) offer insights into the region's heritage. The Mortensnes cultural heritage site provides a journey through 12,500 years of human history, featuring Sami graves and ancient structures. The Saint George's Chapel at Neiden, dating from 1565, reflects the historical Eastern influence and the conversion of the Skolt Sami.
South Varanki offers outdoor activities year-round, with each season providing a different experience. Summer is ideal for hiking, cycling, and boat trips, while winter transforms the landscape for dog sledding, snowmobile tours, and ice fishing. King Crab Safaris are available throughout the year, making it a versatile destination depending on your preferred activities.
Yes, there are numerous hiking opportunities. The Kirkenes Peninsula Nature Reserve offers a beautiful hiking area easily accessible from Kirkenes. For more extensive options, you can explore trails like Øretoppen/Bealljecohkka or the Skytterhusfjellet panoramic loop. You can find more details on these and other routes in the Hiking around South Varanki guide.
Cyclists can enjoy a variety of routes in South Varanki, ranging from easy to difficult. Options include the Kirkenes to Hesseng route through the Kirkeneshalvøya wildlife sanctuary, or more challenging rides like the Border Cross – Grense Jakobselv loop from Kirkenes. For a comprehensive list of routes, refer to the Cycling around South Varanki guide.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning views from natural areas like the Kirkenes Peninsula Nature Reserve, often citing it as a highlight due to its accessibility and scenic beauty. The unique artistry of the Snowhotel Kirkenes Ice Sculptures also receives high acclaim, with guests appreciating the intricate ice motifs throughout the hotel. The historical significance of sites like the Andersgrotta World War II Bomb Shelter is also highly valued for its educational experience.
Yes, you can visit the Airship 'Norge' Mooring Mast. This site is historically significant as airships to the North Pole, including the 'Norge', started their journeys from this mast. A plaque commemorates the pioneers, including Roald Amundsen, making it a point of interest for aviation enthusiasts.
Yes, South Varanki offers several running trails. You can find routes like the running loop from Bugøynes - Buođggák - Pykeijä, or the Tredjevatn loop from Sør-Varanger museum. These trails vary in distance and difficulty. More details on these and other routes are available in the Running Trails around South Varanki guide.


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