Best attractions and places to see around Natural Park Gleichberge are characterized by their unique geological formations and rich cultural history. Located in Thuringia, Germany, the park is dominated by the Großer Gleichberg and Kleiner Gleichberg, which are Tertiary volcanic basalt cones. The region features extensive forested landscapes and significant archaeological sites, including remnants of a Celtic settlement. Visitors can explore a diverse range of natural and historical landmarks.
Last updated: May 26, 2026
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Highlight • Historical Site
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Popular around Natural Park Gleichberge
Very interesting, well laid out and therefore recommendable.
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From 1939 to 1941, up to 250 Polish prisoners of war from the Mühlberg camp were housed in a barracks camp in the quarry of the basalt works on the Grosser Gleichberg. They had to do forced labor in the quarry, in the city, in agriculture or in the forest, among other things. From 1941 to 1942, a prisoner commando from the main camp in Bad Sulza with 120 prisoners was sent to the quarry. After the quarry was temporarily closed, a maximum of around 400 "foreign ethnic" forced laborers who had broken their contract were interned there in a Gestapo labor education camp from August 1943 to March 1945. The prisoners had to work in the basalt quarry or in the basalt works at Römhild station. They were also used to build bunkers and positions in Mendhausen and for a time in trades and crafts in Römhild and the surrounding area. At least 500 prisoners died in the camp or on the evacuation march in 1945. This includes 25 to 92 prisoners who were unable to march and were shot in a sand cave on the eastern slope of the Grosser Gleichberg. The cave entrance was then blown up, meaning that the mass grave was not found until the end of January 1947. (Wikipedia)
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The dolphin fountain was created and artistically designed by the Thuringian Forest Association Römhild in 1903. Largely destroyed in the early 1970s, the current facility was built 10 years later and was last fundamentally renovated in 2013.
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The long-distance hiking trail leads from Meiningen in the Werra Valley over the Gleichberge and Haßberge, through the Main Valley and the Steigerwald to the Aischgrund with the destination in Bad Windsheim. The trail is marked with the symbol of a bird's head brooch (a garment clasp). The trail connects the sites of prehistoric Celtic settlement, such as the Kleiner Gleichberg / Steinsburg.
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The Celtic adventure trail with many information boards
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The small cross marks the summit of the 679 m high Gleichberg.
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Many information boards on the early historical settlements line the path. And otherwise the path through the forest is very nice to hike.
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The Natural Park Gleichberge is defined by its unique geological formations, primarily the two Tertiary volcanic basalt cones, Großer Gleichberg and Kleiner Gleichberg. These mountains feature extensive stone fields, or blockfields, formed by eroded basalt blocks. You can also find the historic Delphin Spring (Wiesenbrünnle), a restored natural monument and popular resting point.
For breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding Thuringian and Franconian landscapes, head to the Summit of Großer Gleichberg. With a dominance of almost 20 kilometers and a prominence of nearly 300 meters, it offers expansive vistas that are a highlight for many visitors.
The region is rich in history. You can visit the Steinsburg Museum, which showcases the prehistory and early history of southern Thuringia, focusing on the significant Celtic settlement. On the Kleiner Gleichberg, you'll find the remains of a Celtic hillfort, known as Steinsburg, with its notable stone fields. Additionally, the Römhild Labor Education Camp Memorial on the Großer Gleichberg offers a poignant look into more recent history.
Yes, the Natural Park Gleichberge offers several family-friendly options. The Steinsburg Museum is particularly recommended for families with children, providing engaging insights into Celtic history. Many of the hiking trails, including parts of the Celtic Adventure Trail, are suitable for families, offering a blend of nature and educational information boards.
The Natural Park Gleichberge offers a variety of hiking trails, ranging from intermediate to more challenging. A popular option is the Celtic Adventure Trail, a long-distance path primarily through deciduous forest, featuring information boards on early historical settlements. Many trails lead to viewpoints like the Summit of Großer Gleichberg or pass by natural monuments like the Delphin Spring (Wiesenbrünnle). You can find more hiking routes in the region on our dedicated guide: Cycling around Natural Park Gleichberge.
Absolutely! The Natural Park Gleichberge is excellent for cycling and mountain biking. There are numerous routes that allow you to explore the forested landscapes and reach various attractions. For detailed cycling routes, check out our guide: Cycling around Natural Park Gleichberge. If you prefer off-road adventures, our mountain biking guide offers trails like the 'Steinsburg Museum – Hotel Waldhaus Römhild loop': MTB Trails around Natural Park Gleichberge.
The Celtic Adventure Trail, also known as the Celtic Experience Trail, is a long-distance hiking trail that runs through Thuringia and Bavaria. It's known for its many information boards detailing early historical settlements, particularly those of the Celts. The trail primarily winds through deciduous forests, offering a combination of physical activity and cultural education, with numerous archaeological sites and scenic natural experiences along the way.
Visitors frequently praise the expansive panoramic views from the Summit of Großer Gleichberg. The combination of unique volcanic geology, rich Celtic history, and the peaceful, forested hiking trails are also highly appreciated. The Delphin Spring (Wiesenbrünnle) is often highlighted as a lovely, shady rest area.
Yes, the Kleiner Gleichberg is home to the significant Celtic Oppidum, also known as Steinsburg. This archaeological site features the remains of a Celtic hillfort, characterized by extensive stone fields—a 'sea of volcanic rock' that the Celts utilized to construct dry stone walls for protection. The nearby Steinsburg Museum provides further context and exhibits related to these findings.
The Delphin Spring (Wiesenbrünnle) is a historic and restored natural monument located on the western slope of the Kleiner Gleichberg. It serves as a popular resting point along the mountain's hiking trails, offering a peaceful spot amidst nature. Its historical significance is tied to the nearby Celtic settlement remains and dry stone walls, making it a point of interest for both nature lovers and history enthusiasts.
The Römhild Labor Education Camp Memorial is a historical site on the Großer Gleichberg. It commemorates a former labor education camp that operated from 1943 to 1945 within the Römhilder quarry. Visitors can see the ruins of a basalt crusher, remnants of the quarry that was active from 1901 to 1968, and learn about the somber history of the camp through information boards.


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