Best natural monuments around Porvoo include a diverse array of geological formations and significant natural areas. Porvoo, a city in Finland, features a natural landscape shaped by the Ice Age, offering unique rock formations and varied terrain. The region encompasses river valleys, coastal areas, and forests, providing opportunities to explore natural features. These natural monuments and areas contribute to the region's ecological and geological significance.
Last updated: October 9, 2026
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This massive boulder is a standout feature of the Virvik Nature Trail. Towering approximately ten meters high, it dates back to the last Ice Age. An information board in front of the boulder offers additional details about its history and significance.
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History: A plaque at the base of the observation tower also explains the strategic importance of the lookout point. During the Crimean War in 1854, a telegraph line was built between Hanko and Kronstadt, St. Petersburg. Between Hankoniemi and Pitkäpaaten, there were 42 optical telegraph stations. One of the stations on the line was located at Haikkoon Lennätinvuori. The telegraph line was only in operation for two summers, as it was replaced in 1855 by the electromagnetic telegraph line from St. Petersburg to Helsinki.
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Haikkoo Telegrafberget (Swedish: Telegrafberget) is a popular lookout point in the forest next to the Haikkoo Manor Hotel and Spa in Porvoo, offering views over the bay and the Haikon Hills. Lennätinvuori is part of Porvoo National Park. The Lennätinvuori Nature Reserve was established on October 14, 1961, by a resolution of the Uusimaa County Government. A lookout tower was built on the rock in the 1990s, with a table and benches next to it. On the side of the lookout tower is a painting by Albert Edelfelt entitled "Summer Evening on Haikko's Back," painted in the autumn of 1899, as well as a plaque telling the story of Telegrafberget. There are two official hiking trails to Näköalakallio, one starting at the intersection of Haikkoontie and Mohikaanipolu, and the other at the Haikkoontie Manor parking lot. Source: Wikipedia: https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haikkoon_lenn%C3%A4tinvuori
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By chance, because we were looking for a stand, we became aware of this place. And we can only recommend him to everyone. The glacier mills were created at the end of the Ice Age. If you want to know more about it, you can do so on the following homepage: http://hiidenkirnut.fi/die-gletschertopfe-von-askola/ The glacier pots, as they are also called, can be reached on foot from a parking lot. All-terrain footwear is definitely required.
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Set of large boulders with a cave underneath. It's supposedly the site of an old pagan temple but this theory is disputed.
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River rapids just off the paved road, easily reachable by a short smooth gravel segment. Depending on the time of the year you might either see a small stream or a raging, 3m high waterfall.
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Just a short hike up the hill from the nearby easier trails
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Lahankoski is a briskly roaring rapid, that flows in the River Mustijoki in Pornainen. The rapid begins with a steep, three-metre high waterfall, whereas the latter part of the stream has been utilized for hydropower production. In spite of the power station, the first and highest waterfall in the rapids is still close to its natural state. The waterfall is formed, when the slowly flowing river pours down a rocky cliff, which extends across the whole width of the stream bed. Before the rapids the river flow is calm. The steepness of the cliff varies along the width of the waterfall, being at best, completely vertical. After the fall, the water to continues its way under the nearby road bridge, and from there to the reservoir of the hydroelectric power plant. Lahankoski has reportedly got its name from the fact that in the past the river was used often for transporting. As the water level in the rapids was low, the boats had to be portaged along the shore past the waterfalls (portage is laahata in Finnish). Lahankoski has also played an important role in the history of the nearby Laha estate (which is more than 200 years old). On the west side of the first waterfall there has been a sawmill, which was operational until 1912. Below the fall, on the other hand, there has been a watermill of the nearby Kupsenkylä village. The concrete foundations of the mill are still visible in the river. In addition, some remnants of an old log floating flume can still be seen at the river, as log floating was practiced there until the 1950s. The Laha estate watermill was built in 1892, in the lower part of the rapid, where it served as a small power station in addition to the normal milling activity. Electricity was produced with two generators for the use of the estate itself and the neighbouring houses. Power generation ended in the 1960s, when the turbines broke due to freezing. Lahankoski was then able to flow free until the year 2010, when the hydroelectric plant was renewed, and most of the rapids lost its natural water flow. Happily, however, the highest and steepest waterfall in the rapid was left outside of the hydropower production, even though it is said that at the early stages of the project that was also considered. Lahankoski can be easily reached by car along the Meijerintie road, and there are several parking places near the rapids. The main waterfall is easy to admire from the wooden road bridge, from where you can see the fall straight ahead. Excluding the driest periods of the year, there is enough water to cover most of the rocky cliff, and the roar of the rapids is an impressive sound. The cultural landscape of the Laha estate around the waterfall is open and idyllic countryside. During the summer, a variety of events are arranged in the area, including exhibitions and film screenings in the renewed mill building. In addition, it is possible to ride or play tennis, if you like to.
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The Porvoo region is rich in geological formations from the Ice Age. You can visit impressive glacial erratics like the Näsi Glacial Erratic on Näsi Hill, which offers panoramic views, or the massive Virvikin Jättiläinen Boulder along the Virvik nature trail. Another fascinating site is the Giant's Kettle of Askola, where you can see glacier mills formed at the end of the Ice Age.
Yes, several natural sites in Porvoo intertwine with history. The Näsi Glacial Erratic has been a scenic viewpoint since the late 1800s, inspiring artists. Lemminkäinen's Temple is a set of large boulders with a cave underneath, rumored to be an ancient pagan site. Additionally, Lahankoski Waterfall has a history of powering sawmills and watermills, with remnants still visible.
Many natural areas around Porvoo are great for families. The Porvoo National Urban Park offers accessible paths and diverse environments close to the city. The Sikosaari Nature Trail and Ekudden Nature Trail are relatively short and easy walks, perfect for birdwatching and enjoying varied landscapes. Lahankoski Waterfall is also easily accessible with parking nearby, making it a good stop for all ages.
The natural monuments are often integrated into larger natural areas perfect for outdoor activities. You can enjoy hiking on trails like the Virvik nature trail, which leads to the Virvikin Jättiläinen Boulder. Birdwatching is popular at Sikosaari and Ekudden, both featuring birdwatching towers. For more options, explore the various hiking routes around Porvoo or consider cycling tours that pass through scenic natural areas.
Porvoo's natural monuments offer beauty year-round. Spring and summer are ideal for hiking, birdwatching, and enjoying lush greenery. Autumn brings vibrant fall colors, especially around areas like Ekudden and Iso Linnamäki. In winter, the frozen landscapes, particularly in the Pellinki Archipelago and the Porvoo National Urban Park, provide unique experiences like cross-country skiing or ice-fishing.
The Porvoo National Urban Park is your best bet for diverse nature right next to the city. It extends from Old Porvoo to the river estuary and archipelago, offering forests, coastal areas, and cultural environments. Within the park, the Sikosaari Nature Trail and Ekudden Nature Trail provide easy access to boreal forests, rocky pine woods, and rich birdlife, all just a few kilometers from the center.
Yes, several spots provide excellent views. The Näsi Glacial Erratic on Näsi Hill offers impressive views of the Porvoo river valley and the old city. Another notable viewpoint is the View from Lennätinvuori (Telegrafberget), which provides vistas over the bay and the Haikon Hills, a view that has inspired artists.
Many natural monuments and areas in Porvoo are easily accessible. For instance, Lahankoski Waterfall has several parking places nearby. The Porvoo National Urban Park and its trails like Sikosaari and Ekudden are often reachable by foot, bike, or a short drive from the city center, with parking usually available at trailheads. For specific locations, checking local maps or tourist information is recommended.
Porvoo's nature reserves, such as the protected areas within the Porvoo National Urban Park, Sikosaari, and Ekudden, are excellent for wildlife observation. Birdwatching is particularly rewarding, with numerous species found in the wetlands and coastal areas. You might spot various forest birds, waterfowl, and even some larger mammals like deer, especially during quieter times of the day.
Yes, the most prominent waterfall in the region is Lahankoski Waterfall. It's a three-meter high waterfall on the River Mustijoki, known for its briskly roaring rapids. While part of the river is used for hydropower, the main waterfall remains close to its natural state and is easily viewable from a wooden road bridge.
Beyond the more popular spots, the Pellinki Archipelago south of Porvoo offers a stunning, serene natural escape. It's characterized by glistening bays, lush islands, and austere cliffs, providing opportunities for island hopping, forest walks with sea views, and kayaking. It's a beautiful area to explore for those seeking a quieter, authentic Finnish archipelago experience.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Porvoo: