Top 16 Gorges in Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area

The Columbia River Gorge itself is a monumental canyon. Within it, popular spots include the Wiesendanger Falls area, known for its views after a climb under a basalt overhang, and Punch Bowl Falls, an iconic waterfall cascading into a wide, bowl-shaped pool. The area around Multnomah Creek is also very popular, especially for the impressive Multnomah Falls and other waterfalls upstream.

The Columbia River Gorge is characterized by towering basalt cliffs, some rising over 1,000 feet above the river, formed by ancient volcanic eruptions and massive basalt flows. Cataclysmic Missoula Floods later sculpted the canyon, creating its dramatic landscape. You'll also find unique columnar basalt formations, such as those behind Latourell Falls, and the transition from lush, temperate rainforest in the west to arid grasslands in the east.

Yes, Chanticleer Point is a family-friendly viewpoint overlooking Rooster Rock State Park and the Columbia River, offering great opportunities for pictures. Many of the shorter waterfall trails, such as the path to the historic bridge at Multnomah Falls, are also suitable for families.

The Columbia River Gorge offers diverse experiences throughout the year. Late spring and early summer are ideal for wildflower displays, particularly on trails like Dog Mountain and Catherine Creek. The rainy season in late spring can make waterfalls like Wiesendanger Falls especially spectacular with increased water flow. Summer is popular for general hiking and water sports, while fall brings vibrant foliage.

The area offers a wide range of hiking trails. For easy options, consider routes like the Cape Horn Trail or the Dry Creek Falls Trail, which you can find more about in the Easy hikes in Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area guide. For more challenging adventures, trails such as Dog Mountain or Angel's Rest are detailed in the Hiking in Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area guide.

The Waterfall Corridor on the Oregon side is renowned for its concentration of waterfalls. Beyond the famous Multnomah Falls, you can visit Wiesendanger Falls, Punch Bowl Falls, Latourell Falls with its unique basalt formations, Bridal Veil Falls, and Wahkeena Falls. Many of these are accessible via trails, and you can explore more in the Waterfall hikes in Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area guide.

While popular spots can get busy, Dry Creek Falls offers a beautiful basalt plunge waterfall that generally sees less traffic than other waterfalls in the area. Catherine Creek on the Washington side is another excellent spot for wildflower viewing that can be less crowded than Dog Mountain, providing beautiful views of Mount Hood and the river.

The Columbia River is a world-renowned destination for windsurfing and kiteboarding due to its reliable winds. Beyond water sports, the river offers opportunities for scenic boat tours, fishing, and kayaking, allowing visitors to experience the canyon from a different perspective.

The Columbia River Gorge is rich in biodiversity, offering opportunities for wildlife watching. The diverse landscape, transitioning from lush rainforest to arid grasslands, supports a variety of birds, including raptors, and various mammal species. Keep an eye out for deer, elk, and a wide array of migratory and resident bird species, especially near the river and in forested areas.

Visitors frequently appreciate the sheer scale and geological history of the Columbia River Gorge, along with the dramatic and diverse landscape. The abundance of waterfalls, the panoramic views from viewpoints like Crown Point and Rowena Crest, and the opportunity for diverse outdoor activities from easy walks to challenging hikes are also highly valued. The community has shared more than 17 photos and given over 30 upvotes to the various highlights in the area.

Yes, the Columbia River Gorge has significant historical importance. It has served as a critical transportation corridor for centuries, first for indigenous peoples, then for explorers like Lewis and Clark, and later for pioneers. The Historic Columbia River Highway, built in the early 20th century, is an engineering marvel and offers access to many historical sites and viewpoints, including the historic Benson Bridge at Multnomah Falls.

Yes, you can access the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT) from within the Columbia River Gorge. For example, the well-maintained PCT provides a good hiking surface for the trail leading to Dry Creek Falls. Portions of the PCT run through the scenic area, offering opportunities for longer hikes and connecting to various viewpoints and natural features.