Best castles around Santa Maria De Besora offer insights into medieval history and strategic defense. This region is characterized by undulating hills and valleys, providing a natural setting for historical sites. Perched on elevated knolls, these fortresses often control river valleys and offer extensive views of the surrounding landscape. The area's historical significance is rooted in its role as a frontier during various historical periods.
Last updated: June 6, 2026
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The ruins of the Besora castle and the Romanesque church of Santa María are located on a hill at more than 1000 meters above sea level. It is worth calmly exploring each of its corners and enjoying the beautiful views.
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A few months ago I covered the route from the R 3 train station, from Farga de Bebié to Montesquiu Castle and back to Sant Quirze de Besora Pueblo de la Ratafía: It is approximately 5 km. It is worth it, it is a very beautiful route.
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The Montesquiu castle, in the Osona region, is a beautiful example of a recently restored medieval fortification. Built, surely, during the 13th century, it formed a defensive triangle together with the castles of Besora and Saderra.
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Fantastic castle that is worth visiting
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It appears for the first time in documents from 1285, appearing as a fortified house that would later be called a castle. At first it was known as Colobrer castle and later, Montesquiu. Its origin is probably in the enclave where there was a guard tower that Count Guifré (el Pilós) ordered to be built in the 11th century. In the 14th century it was converted into a fortified residence and in the 16th century the castle was enlarged and fortified. However, it was not until the beginning of the 20th century that it was reformed to give it the appearance it has today.
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Milany Castle is a castle on top of Milany. This is the Catalan castle built at a higher height, specifically at 1,529 meters.
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All that remains of the castle are badly damaged fragments of walls. The only clearly visible remains are those of the castle's church, dedicated to Santa Maria, and which allow us to see that it was a construction of a nave topped to the east by a semicircular apse. The nave and the apse, preceded by a presbytery section, were covered by barrel vaults. As for the remains of the castle itself, you can see the remains of the closing wall in the northern area of the hill, around the area of access and entrance to the castle. In this same northern area, remains of several rooms of the castle appear. A possible cistern is also located in this sector. In the central part, there would be a pool, documented during the excavation work of the 2006-2010 campaigns. In the southern area, close to the precipice, there are also very eroded fragments of the closing wall. We enjoy a fantastic 360º panorama.
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Besora Castle is a medieval frontier fortification with a rich history, dating back to the late 9th century. Perched on a hilltop, it controlled the Ter River valley and played a crucial role in the Christian reconquest efforts. The complex includes the Romanesque Church of Santa Maria, with 9th-century foundations and an 11th-century belfry. Archaeological studies have revealed pre-Roman, Visigothic, and Carolingian roots, highlighting its long-standing strategic importance. It is designated a Cultural Asset of National Interest. You can explore its ruins and learn more about its past at Besora Castle.
Yes, Montesquiu Castle is a great option for families. It's a beautifully restored medieval fortification that offers an engaging experience for all ages. Visitors often praise it as a fantastic castle worth visiting.
For impressive panoramic views, consider visiting Besora Castle, which offers a fantastic 360º panorama from its hilltop location. The Castle of Torelló also provides excellent views over the Torelló and Ter valleys. Additionally, Castillo de Milany, situated at 1,529 meters, is the highest castle in Catalonia and offers commanding vistas.
The area around Santa Maria De Besora is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as the 'Els Bufadors de Beví - circular from Santa Maria de Besora' (moderate, 9.7 km) or 'Santa María de Besora – Mir Waterfall loop' (moderate, 12.1 km). For running, there's the 'Santa María de Besora – Besora Castle loop' (difficult, 19.5 km). Cyclists can enjoy traffic-free bike rides like the 'Lluçà Road – Sant Agustí Pass loop' (moderate, 48.5 km). Find more routes in the Hiking around Santa Maria De Besora guide.
Yes, for a more challenging experience, consider the hike to Castillo de Milany. It is categorized as a challenging route and involves reaching a summit at 1,529 meters, making it the highest castle in Catalonia. The ruins of Besora Castle are also reached via an intermediate route, offering a rewarding climb.
The castles are generally accessible year-round. However, for hiking and enjoying the scenic beauty, spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant natural landscapes with holm oak and beech forests. Summer can be warm, while winter visits might require appropriate gear, especially for higher-altitude castles like Castillo de Milany, where conditions can be more challenging.
Yes, the Sant Salvador de Bellver Hermitage is a Romanesque church with historical ties to a castle. It's a large, well-preserved structure with a semicircular apse and Lombard arches, offering a glimpse into both religious and defensive history. Similarly, Besora Castle complex includes the Romanesque Church of Santa Maria, which was once the parish church.
Visitors frequently highlight the historical significance and the stunning natural settings. Many appreciate the opportunity to explore ancient ruins like Besora Castle and enjoy the beautiful views. The recently restored Montesquiu Castle is also highly praised for its charm and historical value.
Montesquiu Castle is noted as a beautiful example of a recently restored medieval fortification. While Besora Castle is mostly ruins, its integral Romanesque church of Santa Maria has visible remains and is part of ongoing preservation efforts.
The duration of your visit can vary. For extensive sites like Besora Castle, which involves exploring ruins, the Romanesque church, and enjoying the views, you might want to allocate a few hours, especially if you include the hike to reach it. For restored castles like Montesquiu Castle, a couple of hours might suffice to tour the grounds and interior.
While all castles in the region offer unique experiences, Castillo de Milany, due to its challenging access and high altitude, might be considered a hidden gem for those seeking a more secluded and adventurous exploration. Its ruined state and remote location offer a raw, historical experience.


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