Best castles around Puertollano are situated within the historical Campo de Calatrava region, characterized by its strategic hills and medieval fortifications. This area in Ciudad Real is known for its significant role in the history of military orders, particularly the Order of Calatrava. The landscape features elevated positions that provided natural defenses for these historical landmarks. These sites offer insights into medieval military and religious architecture.
Last updated: June 6, 2026
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This castle stands on the impressive Alacranejo hill and, despite its original defensive character, it underwent various modifications. Opposite it there is another hill with the ruins of the Salvatierra Castle, in the lands of Calzada de Calatrava. It probably has Arab origins, but it was deeply remodeled with the transfer of the knights of the Order from the Castle of Calatrava La Vieja (Carrión de Calatrava) in 1217, after the battle of Las Navas de Tolosa with the aim of consolidating the defensive line of Sierra Morena. In turn, it is made up of three walled enclosures and is accessed by the original road that was built on the occasion of the visit of Philip II through the Iron Gate, in red volcanic stone. Afterwards, we can find the Gate of the Arches, which allows entry into the parlatorio or courtyard of the convent, the courtyards, the church, the rooms and the refectory. Really, when you walk through it, you can imagine what happened in
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On the hill of Cerro de los Molinos, located east of Almodóvar del Campo, you can see the ruins of an old windmill built in the 18th century, near the old castle, hence why this place is popularly known as 'El Castle'. The historic castle was a fortress with four stone towers, surrounded by high walls and thick walls, with a moat around it, built during the Islamic domination of the Peninsula. These data are known from historical documents, but there are no current vestiges of their presence. Like the castles of Caracuel and Calatrava, that of Almodóvar del Campo formed a border with the Christians almost until the taking of Toledo. The collapse and disappearance of this fortress was due to its abandonment due to disuse and the extraction of its materials that have gradually been used for the construction of the new settlement and buildings. From this place you can see the well-known Lagoon perfectly.
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On the hill of Cerro de los Molinos, located east of Almodóvar del Campo, you can see the ruins of an old windmill built in the 18th century, near the old castle, hence why this place is popularly known as 'El Castle'. The historic castle was a fortress with four stone towers, surrounded by high walls and thick walls, with a moat around it, built during the Islamic domination of the Peninsula. These data are known from historical documents, but there are no current vestiges of their presence. Like the castles of Caracuel and Calatrava, that of Almodóvar del Campo formed a border with the Christians almost until the taking of Toledo. The collapse and disappearance of this fortress was due to its abandonment due to disuse and the extraction of its materials that have gradually been used for the construction of the new settlement and buildings. From this place you can see the well-known Lagoon perfectly.
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Impressive castle and church which is located on top of a hill and which can also be seen from afar. The views of both the castle and the panorama it offers are brutal!
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Ruins of the Christian castle of Salvatierra. It is located in front of the castle of Calatrava la Nueva guarding the Port of Calatrava. Very close to it, at a higher point, is the Castillo de los Cristianos or Don Alonso". Both castles can be visited, requesting the visit at the Calzada de Cva tourist office.
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One of the set of castles in this area of Calatrava, where in this case the one of Salvatierra is already in ruins, where some of what used to be its walls remain!
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From this point and on the hill, from afar you can observe the majestic walls that can be seen on what is called Alto de Calatrava.
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Castle of the Christians or Castle of Don Alonso. Difficult to access, steep, stony paths with a considerable slope. To access the place, get information at: turismo@calzadadecalatrava.es
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The most significant castle is the Castle of Calatrava la Nueva and Sacred Convent. This impressive 13th-century fortress served as the headquarters for the Order of Calatrava and is a vital historical site in the region. It features a complex of structures including a church, convent, and extensive walls.
Historically, Puertollano had an old castle on the Cerro de los Molinos. However, there are no current vestiges of its presence. The area is now known for an 18th-century windmill ruin located near where the castle once stood, offering views of the surrounding landscape. You can find more about this historical site at Remains of the old castle.
The Castle of Calatrava la Nueva offers a deep dive into medieval military and religious history. It's a vast complex that originally included a church, a convent, a hostel, and extensive defensive walls. You can explore its Gothic architecture, including a notable rose window in its church, and appreciate the strategic importance of its hilltop location with panoramic views.
Yes, the region offers several other historical fortifications. You can visit Salvatierra Castle, a castle ruin located opposite Calatrava la Nueva, which was part of the defensive network. Another option is the Castillo de los Cristianos (Castillo de Don Alonso), though it can be difficult to access. The wider Ciudad Real province also features the Castle of Caracuel de Calatrava and Peñarroya Castle.
Visiting during spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) is ideal. The weather is generally mild and pleasant for exploring the outdoor castle grounds and enjoying the scenic views without the intense heat of summer or the chill of winter. These seasons also offer beautiful natural landscapes around the historical sites.
Yes, the area around Puertollano and its castles offers various outdoor activities. You can find several hiking and cycling routes. For example, there are routes like 'Climb to the Castle Convent of Calatrava La Nueva' for cycling. You can explore more options in the Hiking around Puertollano or Cycling around Puertollano guides.
Many castles, like the Castle of Calatrava la Nueva, are situated on hilltops, offering impressive panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The Cerro de los Molinos, where the old Puertollano castle once stood, also provides views, including the nearby Lagoon. You can also find specific viewpoints like View of Castillo de Calatrava la Nueva, which offers excellent photographic opportunities of the fortress.
While direct public transport to some of the more remote castle sites like Calatrava la Nueva can be limited, you can often reach nearby towns by bus. From there, a taxi or a longer walk might be necessary. For specific access information, it's advisable to check local transport schedules or contact the tourist office in towns like Calzada de Calatrava for details regarding the Castle of Calatrava la Nueva.
Castles like the Castle of Calatrava la Nueva can be an engaging experience for families, offering a glimpse into medieval history and architecture. The open spaces and historical context can be educational and fun. However, some sites, like the Castillo de los Cristianos, have challenging access, so it's best to check accessibility for younger children or those with mobility issues beforehand.
Amenities like cafes and restaurants are typically found in the nearest towns or villages to the castles. For instance, when visiting the Castle of Calatrava la Nueva, you would find dining options in nearby Aldea del Rey or Calzada de Calatrava. It's recommended to plan your visit and check for facilities in the closest settlements.
For a comprehensive visit to a major site like the Castle of Calatrava la Nueva, allow at least 2-3 hours to explore its complex structures and enjoy the views. If you plan to visit multiple castles or combine your trip with hiking, a full day or even a weekend would be more appropriate to experience the region's historical and natural offerings.
The castles in the Campo de Calatrava region are unique due to their strong association with the military orders, particularly the Order of Calatrava. They were strategic defensive strongholds during the Reconquista, built on elevated positions. This history is evident in their robust architecture and the extensive complexes, offering a tangible connection to medieval military and religious life in Castile.


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