Best lakes in Northern Territory are found amidst the region's diverse landscapes, ranging from vast arid salt pans to lush freshwater bodies. These natural features hold significant cultural importance, particularly for the Anangu Aboriginal people, and offer unique natural experiences. The area's geography includes ancient rock formations, permanent water sources, and artificial lakes, providing varied environments for exploration.
Last updated: May 15, 2026
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Edith Falls Plunge Pool sits at the base of the main waterfall and is the most accessible swimming spot in the Leliyn area. A short path from the car park leads to this expansive, pandanus-fringed pool where you can swim underneath the cascading falls, making it one of the park’s most popular places to cool off after a walk.
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Bemang Lookout is one of the main viewpoints along the Leliyn Trail. From this vantage point, the landscape opens out across the layered rock landscape of Edith River valley and the series of pools and cascades below. It's one of the best elevated perspectives of the Edith Falls area.
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Upper Pool is a large natural swimming hole above the main waterfall. Surrounded by red sandstone and fed by cascading water, the clear pool is a popular place to swim and relax midway through the walk. From its rocky edges, you can look down over the falls or swim close to the smaller cascades feeding the pool.
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Leliyn Trail is a dirt path that climbs onto the sandstone escarpment, then circles above Edith Falls before returning to the plunge pool near the car park. This moderately challenging track includes steep rocky sections and passes two lookouts with excellent views of the falls, the Edith River and the surrounding woodland. About halfway around the circuit, the path reaches the upper pool, which is an ideal spot to stop for a swim before completing the loop.
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Tucked beneath the towering red walls of Uluṟu, Mutitjulu Waterhole is one of the few permanent water sources in the area and a place of deep cultural significance to the Aṉangu people. he waterhole sits below a cave where ancient rock art can still be seen, and interpretive signs along the path explain the Kuniya Tjukurpa story connected to this place. A short detour from the Uluṟu Base Walk leads to a viewing platform overlooking the waterhole, making it one of the most meaningful and memorable stops around the base of the rock.
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Very worth seeing, you have to see it
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The Northern Territory's lakes offer a diverse range of natural features. You can explore vast salt pans like Lake Amadeus, which stretches 180 kilometers and displays changing colors from white to pinks and oranges. Other areas feature permanent freshwater sources such as Mutitjulu Waterhole, nestled beneath Uluru, or lush gorges like the Garden of Eden in Watarrka National Park, which retains vegetation from a more humid climatic period.
Yes, several lakes hold deep cultural significance. Mutitjulu Waterhole, for instance, is a sacred site for the Anangu Aboriginal people, featuring ancient rock art and being central to the Kuniya Tjukurpa story. Lake Amadeus also holds immense cultural and spiritual significance for the local Anangu people, featuring in their Dreamtime stories.
Recreational activities vary by lake. At Lake Bennett, a popular artificial freshwater lake near Darwin, you can enjoy boating, camping, canoeing, kayaking, fishing (stocked with barramundi), and swimming. While technically in Western Australia, Lake Argyle, close to the NT border, offers boat cruises, fishing, swimming, and hiking. For a unique swimming experience, consider the Upper Pool or Edith Falls Plunge Pool.
Absolutely. Many lakes and waterholes are suitable for families. Mataranka Thermal Pool and Bitter Springs Thermal Springs are popular for their warm, clear waters, offering a relaxing experience for all ages. Wangi Falls in Litchfield National Park also provides family-friendly swimming opportunities.
The best time to visit the Northern Territory's lakes generally depends on the region. For the Top End (like Lake Bennett), the dry season (May to October) offers cooler temperatures and less humidity, ideal for outdoor activities. For central desert lakes like Lake Amadeus, the cooler months are also preferable, though its vast salt pan can be appreciated year-round, with sunrises and sunsets offering spectacular photographic opportunities.
Yes, there are various trails available. For instance, the Garden of Eden is accessible via the Kings Canyon Rim Walk. The Leliyn Trail offers scenic walks around Edith Falls. For cycling, you can find routes near lakes such as Lake Alexander, with options for road cycling and touring. Explore more cycling routes in the region on our guides for Road Cycling Routes in Northern Territory and Cycling in Northern Territory.
The lakes and their surrounding areas are rich in wildlife. Around Lake Amadeus, you might spot red kangaroos and dingoes. Lake Argyle, though near the border, is a designated RAMSAR wetland and a thriving ecosystem, home to an estimated 30,000 freshwater crocodiles, 26 species of native fish, and nearly a third of Australia's bird species (over 240 identified).
Yes, Lake Bennett is a notable artificial freshwater lake located approximately 80 kilometers south of Darwin. Created by a dam in 1980, it's known for its clear waters and peaceful environment, offering a range of recreational activities and serving as a popular getaway destination.
For stunning panoramic views, consider Bemang Lookout along the Leliyn Trail, which offers elevated perspectives of the Edith River valley and its cascades. Scenic flights over Lake Amadeus provide exceptional aerial views of its vast salt pan. The Upper Pool also offers views looking down over the main waterfall.
Yes, the Northern Territory is home to beautiful thermal springs. Mataranka Thermal Pool and Bitter Springs Thermal Springs are well-known for their warm, crystal-clear waters, offering a natural and relaxing swimming experience amidst lush surroundings.
Lake Amadeus is Australia's largest salt lake, located about 50 kilometers north of Uluru. It's often dry, revealing a vast, gleaming white salt crust that can change color. It's best appreciated for its unique landscape and photographic opportunities, especially at sunrise or sunset. Due to its remote location, scenic flights are a popular way to experience its immense scale. It also holds significant cultural importance for the Anangu Aboriginal people.


Still not found your perfect lake in Northern Territory? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.