Top 20 Natural Monuments around Zittau
Best natural monuments around Zittau are concentrated within the Zittau Mountains Nature Park, a region situated in the border area of Germany, Poland, and the Czech Republic. This area features a diverse landscape of sandstone mountains, volcanic peaks, and valleys. It offers a range of natural attractions for visitors interested in geology and outdoor activities. The Zittau Mountains are Germany's smallest highland area, providing a unique blend of natural features.
Best natural monuments around Zittau
- The most popular natural monuments…
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks)
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Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins
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Ruins of Oybin Castle and Monastery
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Lausche Summit and Observation Tower
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Kelchstein (Chalice Rock)
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Impressive rock formations, great trails with viewing platforms and a beautiful mountain restaurant.
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The large rock massif of the Nonnenfelsen (537 m) rises almost 100 meters above the southwestern edge of Jonsdorf. There is also a beautiful via ferrata (Nonnensteig) here.
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The €9 entrance fee is worth it 👍🏻. One of the most beautiful monastery/castle ruins 🏰 I've ever seen 🤩.
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Perched atop the mighty rocky massif of Mount Oybin, the ruins of an old castle and monastery stand enthroned. Quiet chants can be heard in the former church, as if the monks were still there.
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The Nonnenfelsen are a popular rock formation on a slope in the south-east of the Buchberg. In total, the rocks have a height of 537 meters. This makes them 100 meters higher than the valley of the Pochebach. The most important climbing peaks in Jonsdorf belong to the Nonnenfelsen: Gorge wall, Barbarine and the Nonnenfelsen on the terrace of the associated restaurant.
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Via the bridge and the climbing facility you can get very close to the Nonnenfelsen. The reward is a gigantic view.
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The Kelchstein is one of the most famous climbing peaks in the Zittau Mountains. It got its idiosyncratic mushroom shape from the effect of wind abrasion and erosion on the sandstone layers of different hardness. It was climbed for the first time before 1785: at that time, lumberjacks placed a plaque on its summit that no longer exists.
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The location of the castle alone is fantastic! Get there early, the facility closes at 5 p.m. With a guest card you save 20%
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Frequently Asked Questions
What are some of the most striking natural monuments to visit around Zittau?
The Zittau Mountains Nature Park offers several impressive natural monuments. Don't miss the Kelchstein (Chalice Rock), a striking sandstone formation known for challenging climbing. Another must-see is Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks), offering incomparable views from its bizarre sandstone pinnacles. The Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins combine natural beauty with historical significance, featuring an impressive sandstone massif and volcanic formations.
Are there any natural monuments that are particularly good for families with children?
Yes, several natural monuments in the Zittau Mountains are suitable for families. The Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins are a great option, offering both natural rock formations and historical sites to explore. The area around Kelchstein (Chalice Rock) is also considered family-friendly, where you can observe climbers.
What kind of unique rock formations can I expect to see in the Zittau Mountains?
The Zittau Mountains are renowned for their unique and often bizarre sandstone formations. Beyond the well-known Kelchstein and Nonnenfelsen, you'll find numerous other formations hidden within the forests, such as the 'Brütende Henne' (Broody Hen) and 'Teekanne' (Teapot), where imagination can lead you to see historical or mythical creatures.
What outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments around Zittau?
The region is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. You can enjoy extensive hiking, with trails like those mentioned in the Hiking around Zittau guide. Cycling and gravel biking are also popular, with routes available in the Gravel biking around Zittau guide. Climbing is a major draw, especially at sites like Kelchstein, and there are even via ferratas like the 'Nonnensteig' near Nonnenfelsen.
Are there any historical sites integrated with the natural monuments?
Absolutely. The natural landscape of the Zittau Mountains is deeply intertwined with a rich cultural history. The most prominent example is the Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins, where you can explore the ruins of a castle and monastery perched atop an impressive sandstone massif. The area also features traditional rural houses.
What is the highest point in the Zittau Mountains Nature Park?
The highest mountain in the Zittau Mountains Nature Park is Lausche, reaching an elevation of 793 meters. From its summit and observation tower, you can enjoy impressive panoramic views, especially on clear days.
What kind of wildlife and plant life can be observed in the Zittau Mountains?
The Zittau Mountains Nature Park boasts rich biodiversity. Nature lovers can discover exquisite plants such as marsh marigolds, martagon lilies, and carline thistles, including various protected orchid species. The park is also home to wildlife like roe deer, badgers, eagle owls, and peregrine falcons.
What do visitors particularly enjoy about the natural monuments around Zittau?
Visitors frequently praise the unique combination of natural beauty and historical significance. Many enjoy the rock walks at places like the Ruins of Oybin Castle and Monastery, appreciating how plants and trees intertwine with the boulders. The panoramic views from summits like Lausche are also highly rated, as is observing climbers at Kelchstein.
Are there easy hiking trails available near the natural monuments?
Yes, the Zittau Mountains offer a range of hiking trails, including easy options. You can find several easy routes in the Easy hikes around Zittau guide, such as loops around Lake Olbersdorf or shorter town walks that can be combined with visits to nearby natural features.
Where can I find more information about the Zittau Mountains Nature Park?
The nature park visitor center in Waltersdorf, housed in a 600-year-old building, provides ample information about the region's natural habitat, geology, and culture. It's a great starting point for understanding the area's unique features.
Is it possible to combine a visit to the natural monuments with a scenic train ride?
Yes, the town of Oybin, located at the foot of the Oybin mountain, is the terminus of the steam-powered Zittau narrow-gauge railway. This offers a charming way to reach the area and explore the Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins, making for a memorable experience.
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