Best natural monuments around Mettmann include a diverse range of geological formations and reclaimed industrial sites. The region is characterized by its historical significance, particularly the Neandertal, and its varied natural landscapes. Visitors can explore areas where nature has reasserted itself, offering unique ecosystems and dramatic scenery. The natural monuments provide insights into the area's geological past and its rich biodiversity.
Last updated: May 29, 2026
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The castle is situated in a quiet wooded area above August-Thyssen-Straße. It was built in 1276 by Count Adolf V of Berg to fortify the Ruhr crossing. Today, the castle and the adjacent new building belong to the ThyssenKrupp Group and are used as a training center.
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Really great on the Düssel in the Neandertal
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Really very idyllic. Together with the Neanderthal Museum and the Ice Age game reserve, it's a nice day trip.
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The Düsselauen are very picturesque and especially beautiful in spring and summer.
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Stately animals are the aurochs and the bison. Definitely worth a visit, like the Neandertal in general.
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Very nice to hike along here.
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This path is balm for the soul. If you really want to come down, you should go this way. There are many varied stimuli for the eye and different smells. It far away from city noise. Meadows, streams, animals... farms and beautiful half-timbered houses. A highlight for me.
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Very nice paths lead through the forest.
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The Mettmann region offers several compelling natural monuments. Among the most popular are the Neander Valley, renowned for its historical significance and tranquil walks along the Düssel river. Another highly-rated spot is the Trail along the Düssel in Neandertal, which is suitable for hiking in any season. Visitors also appreciate the Düssel River in the Neander Valley for its scenic beauty.
The Neandertal is globally significant as the discovery site of Neanderthal man. Beyond its historical importance, it features picturesque natural beauty with the Düssel river meandering through light forests. It also hosts an Ice Age game reserve where you can observe primeval animals like bison and aurochs, and offers various hiking trails, including the 'evolution path'.
Yes, the region is rich in geological interest. The Naturschutzgebiet Steinbruch Schlupkothen, a former limestone quarry, showcases dramatic, steep rock faces up to 40 meters deep, surrounding a distinctive turquoise groundwater lake. Similarly, the Recreation area Grube 7 is another former quarry that has transformed into a nature reserve, offering insights into the region's limestone mining past and subsequent natural regeneration.
Many natural monuments in Mettmann are family-friendly. The Neander Valley is particularly suitable, offering easy walks, the Ice Age Game Reserve, and a Stone Age Playground for children. The Trail along the Düssel in Neandertal and the Düssel River in the Neander Valley are also great for families, providing pleasant walking paths.
The natural monuments in Mettmann are home to diverse wildlife. In the Neandertal, the Ice Age Game Reserve allows you to observe primeval animals such as bison, aurochs, and wild horses. The Naturschutzgebiet Steinbruch Schlupkothen is a biodiversity hotspot, particularly for endangered reptiles and amphibians, and birdwatchers might spot nesting owls in the quarry walls.
The Mettmann region offers excellent hiking opportunities. The Trail along the Düssel in Neandertal is a popular choice, providing wonderful walks in every season. You can also explore the circular hiking trail around the Naturschutzgebiet Steinbruch Schlupkothen, which offers unique viewpoints. For more options, consider exploring the various waterfall hikes around Mettmann, which include routes like the 'Singletrack Near Losenburg'.
The natural monuments around Mettmann can be enjoyed year-round. Hiking along the Düssel in the Neandertal is possible in every season. Spring brings beautiful snowdrop blossoms, particularly in the Ehlenbeck area of the Düsseltal. Autumn offers vibrant foliage, while summer is ideal for longer explorations. Even in winter, the landscapes offer a unique charm, especially for quiet walks.
Yes, Mettmann has several natural monuments that are fascinating examples of nature reclaiming industrial sites. The Naturschutzgebiet Steinbruch Schlupkothen was a massive limestone quarry that has transformed into a unique natural landscape. Similarly, the Recreation area Grube 7 is a former limestone quarry now designated as a nature reserve, offering insights into the region's industrial past and ecological regeneration.
Generally, many natural areas and trails in Mettmann, including those around the Neandertal, are dog-friendly. However, it's always recommended to keep dogs on a leash, especially in nature reserves or areas with wildlife, to protect both your pet and the local ecosystem. Specific rules may vary, so look for signage at individual locations.
Beyond hiking, the Mettmann region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous road cycling routes around Mettmann, such as the 'Nordbahntrasse – Baldeney Lake loop'. For off-road adventures, there are also great gravel biking options, including the 'Neandertal, Ohligser Heide, and Elbsee Loop'.
Absolutely. The Neandertal is intrinsically linked to human history, being the site where Neanderthal man was discovered. The nearby Neanderthal Museum provides extensive exhibits on human evolution. Additionally, the Landsberg Castle, while a man-made monument, is situated within a natural setting and offers historical context. The Winkels Mill in the Neander Valley also has a rich history dating back to 1387.
Many natural monuments offer excellent viewpoints. In the Neandertal, the Viewing Platform Over the Wisent Enclosure provides a great perspective on the Ice Age game reserve. The Naturschutzgebiet Steinbruch Schlupkothen features an observation deck directly above its turquoise lake, offering dramatic views of the quarry walls. The Recreation area Grube 7 also has viewpoints along its trails overlooking the former quarry.


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