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Zittau Nature Park

Top 20 Natural Monuments in the Zittau Nature Park

Best natural monuments in the Zittau Nature Park are characterized by unique sandstone and volcanic rock formations. This region, located near the German borders with Poland and the Czech Republic, features a diverse landscape of mountains, valleys, and forests. The park's natural features provide varied terrain for exploration. An extensive network of hiking trails allows access to these natural wonders.

Best natural monuments in the Zittau Nature Park

  • The most popular natural monuments is Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks), a natural…

Last updated: May 29, 2026

Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks)

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Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins

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"The town is the terminus of the steam-powered Zittau narrow-gauge railway and is located at the foot of the Oybin mountain in a valley basin of the Zittau Mountains formed …

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A beautiful place with huge round boulders and the magnificent castle complex, where there is so much to discover! You should take your time to explore everything. I particularly liked …

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Kelchstein (Chalice Rock)

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Great sandstone formation in the Zittau Mountains. It is one of the most difficult climbing rocks in the mountains. If you are lucky enough to see mountaineers trying to conquer …

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Brooding Hen

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There is a real stone zoo around Oybin, and the "brooding hen" is already producing offspring.

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Silke on Tour 🏞️
May 3, 2025, Nonnenfelsen

Impressive rock formations, great trails with viewing platforms and a beautiful mountain restaurant.

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The large rock massif of the Nonnenfelsen (537 m) rises almost 100 meters above the southwestern edge of Jonsdorf. There is also a beautiful via ferrata (Nonnensteig) here.

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The €9 entrance fee is worth it 👍🏻. One of the most beautiful monastery/castle ruins 🏰 I've ever seen 🤩.

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Perched atop the mighty rocky massif of Mount Oybin, the ruins of an old castle and monastery stand enthroned. Quiet chants can be heard in the former church, as if the monks were still there.

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The Nonnenfelsen are a popular rock formation on a slope in the south-east of the Buchberg. In total, the rocks have a height of 537 meters. This makes them 100 meters higher than the valley of the Pochebach. The most important climbing peaks in Jonsdorf belong to the Nonnenfelsen: Gorge wall, Barbarine and the Nonnenfelsen on the terrace of the associated restaurant.

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Via the bridge and the climbing facility you can get very close to the Nonnenfelsen. The reward is a gigantic view.

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The Kelchstein is one of the most famous climbing peaks in the Zittau Mountains. It got its idiosyncratic mushroom shape from the effect of wind abrasion and erosion on the sandstone layers of different hardness. It was climbed for the first time before 1785: at that time, lumberjacks placed a plaque on its summit that no longer exists.

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The location of the castle alone is fantastic! Get there early, the facility closes at 5 p.m. With a guest card you save 20%

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most popular natural monuments in the Zittau Nature Park?

Among the most popular natural monuments are the unique rock formations of Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks), offering incomparable views. Another highly regarded site is the Ruins of Oybin Castle and Monastery, set amidst impressive boulders. Visitors also frequently seek out Kelchstein (Chalice Rock), known for its distinctive sandstone formation.

What natural features characterize the Zittau Nature Park's monuments?

The natural monuments in the Zittau Nature Park are primarily characterized by unique sandstone and volcanic rock formations. You'll find varied rock formations, sandstone mountains, and volcanic peaks. Examples include the bizarre sandstone pinnacles of Nonnenfelsen, the magnificent Kelchstein, and the fairytale-like shapes of the Brooding Hen and Teapot formations.

What is the best time to visit the natural monuments in the Zittau Nature Park?

The Zittau Nature Park offers outdoor adventures throughout the year. While spring and autumn provide pleasant temperatures and vibrant scenery for hiking, the natural monuments can be explored in any season. The extensive network of hiking trails allows access to these wonders regardless of the time of year.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments in the Zittau Nature Park?

Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The Oybin Rock and Castle Ruins, for instance, is listed as family-friendly and offers a rock walk with narrow passages that can be an adventure for children. The general appeal of unique rock formations like the Kelchstein also makes for an engaging visit for families.

Are there any historical sites among the natural monuments?

Yes, the Ruins of Oybin Castle and Monastery is a prominent historical site situated within a stunning natural setting of huge, round boulders. The area highlights how trees root themselves around these boulders, blending history with the enduring natural environment.

What outdoor activities can I do near these natural monuments?

The Zittau Nature Park offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can explore an extensive network of hiking trails, with options like the 'Nuns' Rock – Little Rock Alley loop' near Nonnenfelsen. For climbers, there are 114 different rocks available, including challenging ones like the Kelchstein. You can also find routes for gravel biking in the park. For more details on routes, check out the Hiking in the Zittau Nature Park guide or the Gravel biking in the Zittau Nature Park guide.

Are there opportunities for rock climbing in the Zittau Nature Park?

Yes, the Zittau Nature Park is a popular destination for rock climbing. There are 114 different rocks available for climbers of varying skill levels. The Kelchstein (Chalice Rock) is particularly known as one of the most challenging climbing rocks in the region. The Nonnenfelsen massif also features a via ferrata called "Nonnensteig".

What do visitors enjoy most about the Zittau Nature Park's natural monuments?

Visitors frequently highlight the unique rock formations and the stunning views they offer. For example, the Nonnenfelsen are praised for their incomparable views of the surrounding mountains. The blend of natural beauty with opportunities for recreation, such as hiking and climbing, is also a major draw. The scenic charm and diverse flora and fauna make it a haven for nature lovers.

Are there viewpoints offering panoramic views of the Zittau Mountains?

Yes, many natural monuments and surrounding areas offer excellent viewpoints. The Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks) provide incomparable views of the surrounding mountains. The 'rock walk' at the Ruins of Oybin Castle and Monastery also offers stunning views of the area. Additionally, the mountain Töpfer, home to another notable rock formation, offers expansive views of the Zittau Mountains.

What is the geology of the natural monuments in Zittau Nature Park?

The geology of the Zittau Nature Park is characterized by unique sandstone and volcanic rock formations. The region is part of Germany's smallest highland area, featuring varied rock formations, sandstone mountains, and volcanic peaks. The distinctive shapes of monuments like the Kelchstein, which gets its red color from iron oxide content, are a direct result of these geological processes and weathering.

Are there easy hiking trails to reach the natural monuments?

Yes, the Zittau Nature Park has an extensive network of hiking trails, including options suitable for various difficulty levels. While some routes, like the Nonnensteig via ferrata, are difficult, many moderate trails lead to the natural monuments. For example, the 'Nuns' Rock – Little Rock Alley loop' near Jonsdorf is a moderate hike. You can find more details on specific routes in the Hiking in the Zittau Nature Park guide.

Can I find routes for mountain hikes in the Zittau Nature Park?

Absolutely. The Zittau Nature Park is well-suited for mountain hikes. Routes like the 'Kelchstein (Chalice Rock) – Scharfenstein Viewpoint loop' from Oybin offer challenging and rewarding experiences. The park's varied terrain, including sandstone mountains and volcanic peaks, provides excellent conditions for mountain hiking. For more information, refer to the Mountain Hikes in the Zittau Nature Park guide.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones in the Zittau Nature Park:

JonsdorfBertsdorf-HörnitzGablenzKrauschwitzOybinGroßschönauOlbersdorfZittauWeißwasser/O.L. - Běła WodaMittelherwigsdorfHainewaldeWeißkeißelBad MuskauSeifhennersdorfGroß DübenLöbauMarkersdorfWaldhufenSchöpstalKodersdorfOderwitzTrebendorfQuitzdorf am SeeHohendubrauNieskyHorkaNeißeaueKönigshainSchleifeKreba-NeudorfHerrnhutKottmarDürrhennersdorfLawaldeGroßschweidnitzOppachNeusalza-SprembergBeiersdorfMückaEbersbach-NeugersdorfBernstadt auf dem EigenRosenbachRietschenSchönau-Berzdorf auf dem EigenOstritzHähnichenRothenburg/OberlausitzKottmarwald

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