Best mountain peaks in the Zittau Nature Park, Germany's smallest low mountain range, offers a diverse landscape of volcanic peaks, picturesque valleys, and unique sandstone formations. Located at the German, Czech, and Polish border, the park is a rewarding destination for nature lovers and hikers. Its varied terrain, from volcanic butts to magical sandstone formations, provides numerous opportunities for exploration.
Last updated: May 26, 2026
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The Scharfenstein (570 m) is a striking rock located on a wooded ridge between Brandhöhe and Töpfer, about 1 km east of Oybin and 1 km north of Lückendorf. The massive rock tower, rising about 45 meters above the crest of the ridge, was formerly known as the Matterhorn of the Zittau Mountains.
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Impressive rock formations, great trails with viewing platforms and a beautiful mountain restaurant.
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The large rock massif of the Nonnenfelsen (537 m) rises almost 100 meters above the southwestern edge of Jonsdorf. There is also a beautiful via ferrata (Nonnensteig) here.
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The €9 entrance fee is worth it 👍🏻. One of the most beautiful monastery/castle ruins 🏰 I've ever seen 🤩.
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The Nonnenfelsen are a popular rock formation on a slope in the south-east of the Buchberg. In total, the rocks have a height of 537 meters. This makes them 100 meters higher than the valley of the Pochebach. The most important climbing peaks in Jonsdorf belong to the Nonnenfelsen: Gorge wall, Barbarine and the Nonnenfelsen on the terrace of the associated restaurant.
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Via the bridge and the climbing facility you can get very close to the Nonnenfelsen. The reward is a gigantic view.
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The location of the castle alone is fantastic! Get there early, the facility closes at 5 p.m. With a guest card you save 20%
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The Zittau Nature Park boasts several popular peaks and unique rock formations. Among them are Lausche, the highest mountain in the region offering extensive panoramic views, and Hochwald, known as the 'Lookout Tower of the Zittau Mountains' with its impressive vistas. The Nonnenfelsen (Nuns' Rocks) within the Jonsdorfer Felsenstadt is a natural monument featuring unique sandstone pinnacles. Additionally, Mount Oybin is home to a historic castle and monastery, making it a significant cultural and natural attraction.
The highest mountain in the Zittau Nature Park is Lausche, standing at 793 meters. From its summit, which lies directly on the German-Czech border, you can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the Iser, Giant, Jeschken, and Bohemian Central Mountains, as well as the Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland and the Lusatian Highlands.
Yes, the Zittau Nature Park combines natural beauty with rich history. Mount Oybin is a prime example, featuring the impressive ruins of a castle and monastery perched atop its rocky massif. Another notable site is the König-Friedrich-August Tower on Löbauer Hill, a unique cast-iron observation tower offering historical significance and great views.
The Zittau Nature Park is famous for its unique sandstone rock formations shaped by erosion. The Jonsdorfer Felsenstadt is a highlight, where you can discover imaginative formations resembling animals, such as the 'Bernhardiner' (St. Bernard) and 'Mausefalle' (mousetrap). Other notable formations include the prominent jutting rocks of Kelchstein (Chalice Rock) and Scharfenstein, sometimes called the 'Upper-Lusatian Matterhorn'. You might also find 'Brütende Henne' (Broody Hen) and 'Teekanne' (Teapot) hidden in the forests.
The Zittau Nature Park offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can explore over 425 km of signposted hiking routes that traverse dense forests, volcanic peaks, and wild sandstone cliffs. For cycling enthusiasts, there are extensive routes, including options for MTB trails, gravel biking, and touring cycling. The park also features numerous climbing rocks for enthusiasts of all levels.
Yes, the Zittau Nature Park offers options suitable for families. The Jonsdorfer Felsenstadt, with its imaginative rock formations like the 'Bernhardiner' and 'Mausefalle', can be an exciting area for children to explore. The Rock Gate on the Töpfer is also a great destination, as the hut can be reached by a pottery train, making the journey part of the adventure. Many trails are well-marked and offer moderate hikes.
The Zittau Nature Park is rewarding throughout the year. In summer, the diverse flora, fauna, and fascinating geology are the main draws for hikers. In winter, peaks like Lausche attract snow sports enthusiasts with its steep slopes and groomed trails. The park's varied terrain and natural beauty can be enjoyed across all seasons, with spring and autumn offering pleasant temperatures and vibrant landscapes.
For breathtaking panoramic views, consider visiting Lausche, the highest peak, which offers expansive vistas of surrounding mountain ranges. Hochwald is another excellent choice, providing an undisturbed field of view to the east, south, and west from its upper terrace. The Scharfenstein Viewpoint also offers great views of Hochwald, Oybin, and the Jeschken. Additionally, the Rock Gate on the Töpfer provides beautiful views of both the German and Czech parts of the Zittau Mountains.
The Zittau Nature Park is rich in biodiversity. Its varied terrain, from volcanic butts to magical sandstone formations, provides habitats for various species. Keep an eye out for impressive birds of prey such as eagle owls and peregrine falcons, which are known to inhabit the area.
Yes, the Zittau Nature Park is well-equipped for hikers. You'll find quaint mountain inns conveniently located along the trails, providing perfect rest stops. For example, the German side of Hochwald hosts a restaurant, and there's an inn at the Nonnenfelsen where you can strengthen yourself.
Visitors frequently praise the unique combination of natural beauty and historical significance. The bizarre sandstone pinnacles of Nonnenfelsen offer incomparable views, while the Ruins of Oybin Castle and Monastery are cherished for their majestic setting and the opportunity to explore a magnificent castle complex. The panoramic views from various summits and the well-maintained trails through diverse landscapes are also highly appreciated.
Yes, the Zittau Nature Park is characterized by its diverse geology, including volcanic peaks and unique sandstone formations. Lausche, for instance, is not only the highest peak but also offers fascinating geological features that are a draw for visitors. The entire Jonsdorfer Felsenstadt area is a testament to the impressive geological processes of erosion that have shaped its distinctive sandstone landscape.


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