Portage - Pine Island State Wildlife Area Loop

While a formally designated "loop trail" specifically for touring cycling under that exact name doesn't appear to exist, cycling is very much possible within and around the Pine Island State Wildlife Area. The route described here utilizes existing roads and paths, notably Levee Road, to create a cycling experience through the area.

The overall route is considered moderate for touring cycling, covering a distance of about 71 km with around 274 meters of elevation gain. Sections like Levee Road are generally easy, offering a flat to gently rolling profile. However, the full loop requires good fitness due to its length, and some parts might be unpaved or have varying surfaces.

Cyclists can expect a mix of surfaces. Levee Road, a prominent feature, is generally easy and offers a flat to gently rolling profile. As it's a wildlife area, some portions might be unpaved or have varying surfaces, though staff access lanes are mowed occasionally. The broader area includes paved roads and potentially some unpaved segments.

Parking lots are available to access the Pine Island State Wildlife Area. Specific parking areas can be found near access points to Levee Road or other entry points into the wildlife area. It's advisable to check local maps for the most convenient parking locations.

The Pine Island State Wildlife Area is rich in diverse habitats, including wetlands, grasslands, oak/savanna, and forested areas. You can expect views of the Wisconsin River and surrounding bluffs. It's part of the Leopold-Pine Island Important Bird Area, so look out for abundant birdlife, including sandhill cranes, bald eagles, and rare grassland birds. Deer, raccoons, muskrats, and beavers are also common.

The best time to cycle is generally during spring, summer, and fall. Spring and fall offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant scenery, with spring bringing migratory birds and fall showcasing autumn colors. Be aware that portions of the wildlife area are open for hunting and dog training, so wearing blaze orange and being vigilant is recommended during certain seasons, particularly in fall.

For general cycling on public roads and designated paths within the Pine Island State Wildlife Area, a specific cycling permit is typically not required. However, if you plan to use any state trails that might intersect or connect, a Wisconsin State Trail Pass may be necessary. For the most up-to-date information on regulations, it's best to consult the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources website at wisconsin.gov.

Dogs are generally allowed in the Pine Island State Wildlife Area, but they must be kept on a leash at all times. Please ensure you clean up after your pet to help maintain the natural environment. Be mindful that parts of the area are used for dog training, so you may encounter other dogs.

Yes, the route passes through the city of Portage, which offers historical bike loops. A significant natural feature is the Pine Island State Wildlife Area itself, with its diverse habitats and abundant wildlife. The Caledonia Levee, running along Levee Road, provides elevated views of the Wisconsin River and the expansive landscape.

Yes, the route connects with and utilizes sections of several other trails. Notably, it includes parts of the IAT - Sauk Point-Portage Canal connection, Bunker Drive Trail, Canyon Road Trail, IAT - Portage Canal Segment, and the Levee Trail. The Caledonia Levee is also part of a connecting route between segments of the Ice Age National Scenic Trail.

Be aware that portions of the Pine Island State Wildlife Area are open for hunting and dog training. During hunting seasons, wearing blaze orange is highly recommended for visibility. There are no dedicated amenities like restrooms or campgrounds directly within the wildlife area, so plan accordingly. Some areas might also experience litter, particularly further east on Levee Road.