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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Minnesota
Ramsey County
St. Paul

Snelling Lake, Fort Snelling, Picnic Island Loop

Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Minnesota
Ramsey County
St. Paul

Snelling Lake, Fort Snelling, Picnic Island Loop

Moderate

4.8

(4501)

16,637

hikers

Snelling Lake, Fort Snelling, Picnic Island Loop

02:16

8.65km

70m

Hiking

Embark on the Snelling Lake, Fort Snelling, Picnic Island Loop, a moderate hike that guides you through the unique floodplain forests of Fort Snelling State Park. As you follow the path, you'll encounter old cottonwood, silver maple, and willow trees, with frequent glimpses of the Minnesota and Mississippi Rivers. This…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

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Your route passes through protected areas

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Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

1.60 km

Pike Island

Highlight • Natural

The island is situated between the Minnesota River on one side and the Mississippi River on the other. It was regarded as a sacred place by the Dakota Indians, as …

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2

2.06 km

Fort Snelling

Highlight • Historical Site

Fort Snelling, a National Historic Landmark located on the Dakota homeland known as Bdote, has a rich history over the last 10,000 years. Visitors can explore stories of the military …

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B

8.65 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

6.92 km

841 m

470 m

422 m

Surfaces

3.75 km

2.05 km

1.64 km

1.16 km

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

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Today

Sunday 24 May

27°C

8°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 17.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to hike the Snelling Lake, Fort Snelling, Picnic Island Loop?

The full loop, which covers approximately 8.65 kilometers (5.38 miles), generally takes around 2 hours and 16 minutes to complete. This duration can vary based on your pace and how often you stop to enjoy the scenery or explore points of interest.

What is the terrain like on this trail?

The trail offers a varied but generally easy terrain. It begins with some paved sections and then transitions to well-trodden dirt or gravel paths, especially on Pike Island. The route is mostly flat with a gentle grade, making it accessible for many hikers. Be aware that sections of the trail, particularly on Pike Island, can be affected by flooding at certain times.

Is the Snelling Lake, Fort Snelling, Picnic Island Loop suitable for beginners or families?

Yes, this trail is considered relatively easy and is very suitable for beginners, families, and hikers of all skill levels. Its mostly flat surface and gentle grade make it a pleasant experience. The Pike Island section also offers flexible shorter loop options if you prefer a quicker walk.

What kind of wildlife and natural features can I expect to see?

Hikers frequently spot white-tailed deer, wild turkeys, beavers, herons, egrets, and river otters along the shorelines. Various turtles can also be seen basking in the sun. The trail winds through scattered woodlands and a floodplain forest featuring old cottonwood, silver maple, ash, and willow trees, some bearing scars from past fires. You'll also enjoy frequent views of the Minnesota and Mississippi Rivers, including their dramatic confluence at the tip of Pike Island.

What are the best times of year to hike this loop?

The trail is enjoyable in all seasons. Spring brings fresh greenery and active wildlife, while summer offers lush foliage. Fall is particularly beautiful with vibrant autumn colors. Even in winter, the snow-covered landscape can be serene, though conditions might require appropriate gear. Always check current trail conditions, especially for potential flooding, before heading out.

Are dogs allowed on the trail?

Yes, dogs are welcome on the Snelling Lake, Fort Snelling, Picnic Island Loop. Please ensure your dog remains on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors.

Do I need a permit or is there an entrance fee for Fort Snelling State Park?

Yes, a Minnesota State Park vehicle permit is required for entry into Fort Snelling State Park. You can purchase a daily permit or an annual permit at the park entrance or visitor center. This permit covers all occupants in your vehicle.

Where can I park to access the trail?

Parking is available within Fort Snelling State Park. There are designated parking areas near the visitor center, which provide convenient access to the trail system, including the start of the Snelling Lake, Fort Snelling, Picnic Island Loop. Follow signs within the park for parking.

What historical or cultural points of interest are along the route?

The trail is rich in history and culture. It provides unique access to the sacred confluence of the Mississippi and Minnesota Rivers, a significant site for the Mdewakanton Dakota people. You'll also pass by the historic Fort Snelling itself, adding a layer of historical context to your hike.

Does this trail connect with other hiking routes?

Yes, the route intersects with several other trails. You'll find sections that are part of the Mississippi River Trail (Minnesota-Alternate), United States Bicycle Route 45A, New Hope Trail, Samuel H. Morgan Regional Trail, and the Saint Paul Grand Round.

Is there public transportation available to Fort Snelling State Park?

While the park is an urban oasis, direct public transportation to the specific trailheads within Fort Snelling State Park can be limited. It's advisable to check local transit authority websites for the most current routes and schedules that might get you close to the park entrance.

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