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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
South Dakota
Lawrence County

Little Spearfish Trail

Moderate

3.0

(3)

83

hikers

Little Spearfish Trail

02:58

10.4km

240m

Hiking

Embark on the Little Spearfish Trail, a moderate hiking route that winds for 6.5 miles (10.4 km) through the serene Black Hills National Forest. As you hike, you will gain 794 feet (242 metres) in elevation, a journey that typically takes around 2 hours and 58 minutes to complete. The path leads you through a secluded forest, where ponderosa pine, quaking aspen, and paper birch create a peaceful canopy overhead. A significant portion of the route follows the gentle flow of Little Spearfish Creek, offering soothing sounds and chances to dip your toes in the water. Keep an eye out for the impressive limestone cliffs that rise dramatically within Spearfish Canyon, providing a striking visual landmark along your way. While generally accessible, be aware that some sections of the trail can be rocky underfoot.

Planning your visit to the Little Spearfish Trail requires a bit of foresight, especially depending on the season. The trailhead is conveniently situated close to both Timon and Rod and Gun Campgrounds, making it easy to find if you are staying nearby. However, if you plan to drive, note that the road leading to the trailhead, FSR222, is closed to wheeled vehicles from November through March. During these winter months, the area transforms into part of the Black Hills Snowmobile Trail, so access will be different. For a more comfortable hike, consider bringing poles to help navigate the occasional rocky sections.

This trail offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the natural beauty of the Black Hills. Beyond the diverse tree species, you might spot American Dippers near the creek, adding a touch of wildlife to your experience. If you visit in mid-June, the Ranger Draw area often bursts with abundant wildflowers and butterflies, creating a vibrant display. The trail's proximity to Little Spearfish Creek and the dramatic limestone formations of Spearfish Canyon make it a notable and picturesque option for exploring this region.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

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Your route passes through a protected area

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10.4 km

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

10.4 km

< 100 m

Surfaces

10.4 km

< 100 m

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Elevation

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Highest point (1,910 m)

Lowest point (1,690 m)

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Weather

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Today

Wednesday 20 May

14°C

-2°C

22 %

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Max wind speed: 11.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difficulty level of the Little Spearfish Trail?

The Little Spearfish Trail is generally rated as moderate. While the initial sections, especially when hiking counterclockwise along the creek, are relatively flat and easy, the trail does feature an elevation change of nearly 1,000 feet. Some parts can be rocky, contributing to its moderate classification.

Is the Little Spearfish Trail suitable for beginners or families?

Yes, the trail is suitable for a range of hikers, including beginners and families with young children who can manage the distance. The creekside portion is particularly easy. However, be prepared for some elevation gain and rocky sections that contribute to its moderate rating.

Where is the main trailhead for the Little Spearfish Trail and what are the parking options?

The trailhead for the Little Spearfish Trail is conveniently located near Timon and Rod and Gun Campgrounds. Parking is available at the trailhead. Note that the road leading to the trailhead (FSR222) is closed to wheeled vehicles from November to March.

Are there any permits or fees required to hike the Little Spearfish Trail or enter Black Hills National Forest?

No, there are typically no permits or entrance fees required to hike the Little Spearfish Trail or to access this part of the Black Hills National Forest. However, it's always a good idea to check the USDA Forest Service website for any updates on regulations or conditions.

What kind of terrain and natural features can I expect on the trail?

The trail meanders through diverse terrain, including stands of ponderosa pine, quaking aspen, and paper birch, offering a secluded forest setting. A significant portion follows Little Spearfish Creek, providing tranquil sounds and scenic views. You'll also encounter spectacular limestone cliffs and some rocky sections, particularly in areas with elevation change.

What wildlife or plants might I encounter along the route?

The area is home to unique American Dippers, birds adapted to feeding underwater in Spearfish Creek. Depending on the season, you might see abundant wildflowers and butterflies, especially in mid-June in the Ranger Draw area. Deer are also common, and mountain goats can occasionally be spotted in the wider Spearfish Canyon.

Is the Little Spearfish Trail dog-friendly?

Yes, the trail is dog-friendly. The presence of Little Spearfish Creek along much of the route provides a convenient water source for pets. Please ensure your dog is kept on a leash and that you pack out any waste.

What is the best time of year to hike the Little Spearfish Trail?

The trail is beautiful year-round, but the best time to hike is typically from spring through fall. Fall offers spectacular colors from the aspen and birch trees. In winter, the road to the trailhead (FSR222) closes to wheeled vehicles from November to March, transforming into a snowmobile trail, which can impact access for hiking.

Does the trail connect to other hiking paths?

Yes, the Little Spearfish Trail is part of a larger network. It connects with the Rimrock Trail and Old Baldy Trail, offering about 20 miles of varied outdoor recreation opportunities. The route itself is primarily composed of sections of the Little Spearfish Loop.

Are there any historical elements or hidden gems to look for on the trail?

Within the Ranger Draw section, hikers might be able to find an abandoned root cellar and the foundation of an old ranger station. These historical elements can be challenging to locate but add an interesting layer to the hike.

What are the winter conditions like on the Little Spearfish Trail?

During winter, from November to March, the road leading to the trailhead (FSR222) is closed to wheeled vehicles. The area becomes part of the Black Hills Snowmobile Trail. While hiking is still possible, expect snow and ice, and be prepared for winter conditions and potentially shared use with snowmobilers.

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