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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
New Hampshire
Grafton County

Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain via Basin Trailhead

Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
New Hampshire
Grafton County

Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain via Basin Trailhead

Hard

4.8

(4998)

11,740

hikers

Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain via Basin Trailhead

09:33

22.3km

1,260m

Hiking

Embark on a difficult hiking adventure through the White Mountains, covering 13.8 miles (22.3 km) with a significant elevation gain of 4149 feet (1265 metres). This route, estimated to take around 9 hours and 32 minutes, leads you through varied terrain, from lush, moss-covered woods with streams and waterfalls like…

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through protected areas

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Waypoints

A

Start point

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1

201 m

Little Cascade Waterfall

Highlight • Waterfall

Little Cascade is a lovely waterfall along the Pemigewasset River, recognized for its gentle, tiered flow cascading over the smooth rocks. Nestled within Franconia Notch State Park, it contributes to …

Tip by

2

5.78 km

Kinsman Pond

Highlight • Lake

Kinsman Pond is beautiful and serene with a small shelter area to have lunch.

It is at the crossroads of many trails.

Tip by

8.23 km

South Kinsman Mountain

Peak

4

9.53 km

North Peak

Highlight • Summit

11.6 km

The Cannonballs West

Peak

13.3 km

The Cannon Balls East

Peak

7

14.6 km

View of Cannon Mountain

Highlight • Viewpoint

At 4,080 feet, Cannon Mountain (previously called Profile Mountain) is the high point of the only state-owned ski area in New Hampshire. The summit features a viewing platform that offers panoramic views of the ski area and surrounding summits.

Tip by

8

17.1 km

Lonesome Lake

Highlight • Lake

Lonesome Lake is nestled within Franconia Notch State Park, and it’s set within a beautiful mountain landscape. It is considered one of the most pristine lakes in New Hampshire.

Tip by

9

17.6 km

Lonesome Lake AMC Hut

Highlight • Mountain Hut

This hut is one of the best in the Appalachian Mountain Club Hut system. Two co-ed bunk houses can sleep up to 48 people with washrooms and composting toilets. The …

Tip by

10

18.0 km

Approach to Lonesome Lake

Highlight • Trail

At this point in your hike you'll start to catch sight of Lonesome Lake, and it's incredible natural scenery.

Tip by

12

21.1 km

13

21.4 km

The Basin (Pemigewasset River)

Highlight • Natural Monument

The Basin is a 30-foot-wide, 15-foot-deep glacial pothole in the Pemigewasset River, formed by melting glaciers at the end of the last Ice Age. Its smooth granite walls were shaped …

Tip by

B

22.3 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

18.3 km

2.96 km

989 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

12.5 km

8.32 km

559 m

519 m

393 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (1,310 m)

Lowest point (470 m)

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Weather

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Today

Friday 5 June

23°C

13°C

0 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 8.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where is the trailhead for Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain, and what are the parking options?

The hike typically starts from the Basin Trailhead, which is part of the Lafayette Place area in Franconia Notch State Park. Parking is available at the Lafayette Place parking lot. Given the popularity of this area, especially during peak season, it's highly recommended to arrive early to secure a spot.

How difficult is the hike to Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain?

This is a difficult and strenuous hike, suitable for experienced hikers. It features significant elevation changes, long steep climbs and descents, and very rugged terrain. Expect rocky, rooted, and often wet or muddy conditions, particularly on the Kinsman Ridge Trail and across the Cannon Balls. Some sections may even require using your hands for balance.

What is the terrain like on the Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain trail?

The terrain varies considerably. Initial sections like the Basin-Cascade Trail may be well-maintained, but quickly transition to rugged paths with roots and numerous waterfalls. The Kinsman Pond Trail is known for being rough, wet, and muddy. The Kinsman Ridge Trail, connecting Cannon Mountain to the Kinsmans, is consistently rough, steep, rocky, and can be very wet, muddy, or icy, especially across the Cannon Balls. As you gain elevation, the forest transitions to spruce, and you might encounter patches of snow or ice outside of summer.

What notable features and viewpoints can I expect along the Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain trail?

This trail offers breathtaking scenery and several key highlights. You'll pass by the beautiful Little Cascade Waterfall and The Basin (Pemigewasset River). Higher up, you'll encounter the serene Kinsman Pond and the picturesque Lonesome Lake, where you can find the Lonesome Lake AMC Hut. The route also takes you to the North Peak and offers stunning View of Cannon Mountain. From the summit of Cannon Mountain, you'll be rewarded with 360-degree panoramic views, including direct vistas of the impressive Franconia Ridge.

How long does it typically take to complete the Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain hike?

This is a very long and challenging hike. The estimated duration for this 22.2 km (13.8 mi) route is approximately 9 hours and 35 minutes of moving time. However, due to its difficulty and the varied terrain, many hikers plan for a full day, often 10-12 hours or more, especially if taking breaks to enjoy the views or navigate challenging sections.

What is the best time of year to hike Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain?

The best time to hike this trail is typically from late spring through early fall (June to October). During these months, the weather is generally more favorable, and snow and ice are less prevalent. However, even in summer, conditions can be wet and muddy. Outside of peak summer, especially in spring and late fall, microspikes or similar traction devices are essential due to potential ice on steep sections.

Are there any permits or fees required to hike Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain, or to enter Franconia Notch State Park?

There are no specific hiking permits required for this trail. However, as the trailhead is located within Franconia Notch State Park, there may be parking fees or state park entrance fees, especially during peak season. It's advisable to check the official New Hampshire State Parks website for current fee information before your visit.

Is Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain via Basin Trailhead dog-friendly?

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on trails in Franconia Notch State Park, including this route. However, they must be kept on a leash at all times. Given the strenuous nature and rugged terrain of this hike, ensure your dog is fit enough for the challenge and that you bring plenty of water for both of you.

Does the trail intersect other well-known paths?

Yes, this route utilizes several well-known trails. A significant portion of the hike follows the Appalachian Trail (approximately 37% of the route), as well as the Kinsman Ridge Trail (31%) and the Kinsman Pond Trail (28%). You'll also encounter sections of the Cascade Brook Trail and the Franconia Notch Bike Path near the start.

What should I pack for a hike on Kinsmans, Cannon Balls, and Cannon Mountain?

Given the length and difficulty, pack essentials for a full day in the mountains. This includes plenty of water (at least 3-4 liters), high-energy snacks, a map and compass/GPS, rain gear, extra layers of clothing (even in summer), a headlamp, a first-aid kit, and sturdy hiking boots. Traction devices like microspikes are highly recommended outside of peak summer, as icy conditions can persist on steep sections. Trekking poles can also be very helpful for stability on the rugged terrain.

Are there any facilities or accommodation options near the Basin Trailhead?

Yes, the Basin Trailhead is located within Franconia Notch State Park, which offers various facilities. The Lonesome Lake AMC Hut provides a potential stopping point or overnight stay directly on the trail. In the wider Franconia Notch area, you'll find numerous accommodation options, including hotels, motels, and campgrounds. The nearby towns of Lincoln and Franconia, NH, also offer a range of restaurants, cafes, and pubs for pre- or post-hike refreshments.

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