Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop
Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop
3.4
(18)
57
hikers
Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop
08:53
27.1km
1,290m
Hiking
The Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop takes you deep into a quieter corner of the Great Smoky Mountains, offering a diverse journey from rushing creeks to high-elevation forests. You'll start along Big Creek, passing scenic spots like Midnight Hole and Mouse Creek Falls, before the trail climbs steeply through old-growth timber and into a conifer zone. The landscape shifts dramatically, culminating in the panoramic views from the Mount Sterling Fire Tower, and then descends through moss-laden fir trees that evoke a 'Middle Earth' feel.
This is a difficult hiking route, covering 16.8 miles (27.1 km) with a substantial 4245 feet (1294 metres) of elevation gain, typically requiring around 8 hours and 53 minutes to complete. Many hikers opt to tackle it as an overnight backpacking trip due to its length and strenuous nature. Ensure you check for any required permits or seasonal access restrictions, as this trail is in a more remote part of the park.
Beyond the physical challenge, the Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical intrigue. The Mount Sterling Fire Tower, built in 1935, is a significant landmark, providing some of the best vantage points in the park's northeastern section. The area also holds a darker historical note from the American Civil War, adding a layer of depth to this already rewarding wilderness experience.
Last updated: June 9, 2026
Tips
Your route passes through a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Waypoints
Start point
Get Directions
2.46 km
Midnight Hole
Highlight • River
Translated by Google •
Tip by
3.28 km
Mouse Creek Falls
Highlight • Waterfall
Tip by
3.69 km
Bridge over Big Creek
Highlight • Bridge
17.2 km
Mount Sterling
Highlight • Summit
Tip by
26.8 km
Big Creek
Highlight • River
Tip by
27.1 km
End point
Parking
Way Types & Surfaces
Way Types
23.4 km
3.61 km
< 100 m
< 100 m
Surfaces
27.0 km
< 100 m
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Elevation
Highest point (1,750 m)
Lowest point (520 m)
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Weather
Powered by Foreca
Today
Saturday 1 August
27°C
19°C
85 %
Additional weather tips
Max wind speed: 15.0 km/h
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This route was planned by komoot.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it typically take to complete the Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop?
Given its challenging nature and significant distance, this loop is best undertaken as an overnight or multi-day backpacking trip. While the moving time is around 9 hours, the total duration for most hikers will be much longer, allowing for breaks, camping, and enjoying the scenery.
What is the terrain like on this trail?
The terrain is diverse and demanding. You'll start on a gentler old railroad grade along Big Creek, but the trail quickly introduces fluctuating grades. The ascent to Mount Sterling involves a steady, steep climb, gaining nearly 2,000 feet in less than three miles. The descent can also be strenuous due to relentless grade and rocky sections.
What are the main highlights and viewpoints along the route?
The trail offers several notable features. Early on, you'll encounter beautiful waterfalls like Midnight Hole and Mouse Creek Falls along Big Creek. The summit of Mount Sterling, at 5,842 feet, provides stunning panoramic views from the historic fire tower, overlooking the northeastern Great Smoky Mountains.
Where is the trailhead and what are the parking options?
The loop typically starts at the Big Creek trailhead, located within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Parking is available at the Big Creek Campground area. Remember that a parking permit is now required for all vehicles parked within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
Do I need permits or pay an entrance fee for this hike?
Yes, you will need permits. For any overnight stays, designated backcountry camping permits must be obtained through the National Park Service (NPS). Additionally, a parking permit is required for all vehicles parked anywhere within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
Is the Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop dog-friendly?
No, dogs are generally not permitted on most hiking trails within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, including the Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop. This is to protect wildlife and ensure visitor safety.
When is the best time of year to hike this loop?
The best times to hike this loop are during spring and fall. Spring offers lush greenery and blooming wildflowers, while fall provides spectacular foliage. Summer can be hot and humid, and winter hiking presents additional challenges like snow and ice.
Are there designated camping spots along the Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop?
Yes, there are designated backcountry campsites available along the route. Notable ones include Walnut Bottom (Campsite 37) and Mount Sterling (Campsite 38). These sites are well-maintained and typically have access to water sources. Remember that a backcountry permit is required for overnight stays.
Does the trail intersect other well-known paths?
Yes, the route incorporates sections of several other trails. You will hike along parts of the Baxter Creek Trail, the Benton MacKaye Trail, and the Swallow Fork Trail, adding to the diversity of your journey.
What kind of wildlife might I encounter on the trail?
As this trail is in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, you might encounter a variety of wildlife. Common sightings include deer, various bird species, and smaller mammals. Black bears are also present in the park, so it's important to be bear-aware and follow all park guidelines for food storage and safety.
Is this trail suitable for families or beginners?
Due to its length, significant elevation gain, and challenging terrain, the Big Creek and Mount Sterling Loop is generally considered a difficult hike. It is best suited for experienced hikers with good physical fitness and is not recommended for beginners or young children.
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