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Switzerland
Valais
Saint-Maurice
Finhaut

Loop of the Cols of Barberine and Fenestral

Hard

3.0

(1)

18

hikers

Loop of the Cols of Barberine and Fenestral

08:09

17.0km

1,340m

Hiking

This difficult 10.6-mile (17.0 km) high-alpine hike from Lac d'Emosson offers panoramic views and crosses the Cols of Barberine and Fenestra

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

5.79 km

Col de Barberine

Highlight • Mountain Pass

This is the highest point of the Col de Barberine at 2482m

On one side with a view down to Lac d'Emosson and on the other side with a view …

Translated by Google •

Tip by

2

9.02 km

Alpage d'Emaney

Highlight • Mountain Hut

Here you can also cater for yourself, there is food and drink 👍🏻. The only possibility before it goes steeply over a pass again

Translated by Google •

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3

10.5 km

Fenestral Pass 2450 m

Highlight (Segment) • Mountain Pass

The Col de Fenestral leads from Alp Fenestral at 1801m to Alpage d'Emaney at 1856m. You can also get refreshments (buvette) at the Emaney alpine hut. Cheese has been made …

Translated by Google •

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B

17.0 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

11.5 km

3.22 km

1.34 km

749 m

148 m

Surfaces

7.87 km

5.03 km

2.72 km

632 m

596 m

125 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (2,460 m)

Lowest point (1,770 m)

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Weather

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Tuesday 12 May

5°C

-1°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 6.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How challenging is the Loop of the Cols of Barberine and Fenestral hike?

This is a difficult high-alpine hike, requiring very good fitness, sure-footedness, and alpine experience. It's comparable to a hard hike on the Swiss Alpine Club (SAC) scale (SAC 4-6).

What kind of terrain can I expect on this route?

The trail features a diverse mix of surfaces, including winding mountain hiking paths (about 11.5 km), natural paths, and some sections of asphalt and unpaved roads. Be prepared for varied conditions, and snow can persist at higher altitudes into summer.

What are the main scenic highlights along the way?

You'll experience breathtaking panoramic views, including the impressive Lac d'Emosson, sweeping vistas of the Mont Blanc Range, and the tranquil Emaney Valley. Key points include the Col de Barberine (2482m) and the Fenestral Pass 2450 m, both offering expansive alpine scenery.

Where does the trail start and where can I park?

The loop typically starts from Lac d'Emosson. Parking is available near the dam. It's advisable to arrive early, especially during peak season, as the area can get busy.

Is the Loop of the Cols of Barberine and Fenestral dog-friendly?

While dogs are generally allowed on trails in the region, this particular route is a challenging high-alpine hike. Consider your dog's fitness and experience with strenuous, rocky, and potentially snowy terrain. Always keep dogs on a leash, especially in areas with livestock or wildlife.

What is the best time of year to hike this loop?

The best time to hike is typically from late June to early October. Due to the high altitude of the passes, snow can persist on the trail into the summer months, so always check current conditions before setting out.

Are there any permits or entrance fees required for this hike or the Parc Naturel Régional de la Vallée du Trient?

No specific permits or entrance fees are required to hike this trail or to access the Parc Naturel Régional de la Vallée du Trient. However, always respect local regulations, stay on marked paths, and practice Leave No Trace principles.

Does this trail intersect with other well-known paths?

Yes, sections of this route overlap with other established long-distance trails. Approximately 49% of the loop follows parts of the 38-Alpine Passes Trail and the Tour de la Vallée du Trient, with a smaller section also coinciding with the 37-Alpine Passes Trail.

Are there any places to get refreshments or food along the route?

Yes, the Alpage d'Emaney is a mountain hut located along the route. It offers a welcome stop for refreshments and is known for its locally produced cheese and dairy products.

What should I bring for this high-alpine hike?

Given the difficulty and high-alpine nature, you should bring sturdy hiking boots, appropriate layers of clothing for varying weather, rain gear, plenty of water, snacks, a map, compass or GPS, and sun protection. Trekking poles are highly recommended for stability on uneven terrain.

Is there any public transport available to Lac d'Emosson?

Yes, during the summer season, you can reach Lac d'Emosson via the VerticAlp Emosson funicular, panoramic train, and mini-train from Le Châtelard VS. Check their operating schedule for specific dates and times.

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Trail Reviews

Brügger
August 16, 2023, Lac d'Emosson VS / Col de Barberine 2482m & Col de Fenestral 2450m

Another visit to the French border. In the very narrow Vallée du Trient, between Martigny CH and Chamonix FR. I've visited this valley several times now and I'm still not done. Today we went from the Lac d'Emosson reservoir with two passes around the mountains "Bel Oiseau" and "Fontanabran". So I didn't lack in altitude, especially since both passes were quite steep. While I was still thinking at the first pass "Col de Fenestral" 2450m that the way is actually quite ok, I was taught better on the back side. Most of the descent was over and around boulders. So not a hiking trail in the usual sense, more of a search for the next markings 🤦🏻‍♂️. Often it also had ropes to descend safely over the slippery rock. Down in the valley at Alp Emaney (with Buvette) I had to take a short break and collect myself for the second part back over the other pass. I suspected evil when I looked at the surroundings. Shortly after the break I finally got over half the distance and the way up to the end of the valley was a good hiking trail. Arrived at the back of the valley basin, a look to the right at another, very long and steep pass, then a look to the left at my start, which is also steep, over a scree cone. That could only get better 🙄. Luckily I didn't see the whole course of the Col de Barberine. After this first scree and crossing a mountain stream, you were back on flat slabs of rock and grass mix for a short time. But then I saw 2 hikers far ahead in an even larger and steeper scree cone, up to the ridge - my way 🫣. Lots of loose material in the shale-like rock. i was upstairs Finally. Col de Barberine 2482m. Just as I was sweating like a pig shortly before 🤣 it was now rather uncomfortably cool on the ridge with the wind. So straight down towards Lac d'Emosson without a break. After just a few hundred meters I reached the turf, and with it some nice, non-slip hiking trails. With a volume of 225 million m3 of water, Lac d'Emosson is the second largest reservoir in Switzerland after Lac des Dix (Grande Dixence, 285 meter high dam wall/400 million m3). The 180m high arch dam keeps a secret that comes to light every spring when the water is low. The reservoir already has a dam wall from the 1920s. The SBB Barberine dam. As a result, the SBB also has water rights to the new dam wall, which even led to a shift in the national border (territory swap) in 1963 so that the wall would be located entirely on Swiss territory. In return, France has also received the right to use the facility. To get to Lac d'Emosson, you can either drive up to one of the large car parks, or you can take a combination of three mountain railways from the valley floor of "Le Châtelard" to the dam wall. The first stage with a funicular. With a gradient of up to 87%, this cable car is the steepest two-cabin cable car in the world. Then the second stage with a narrow-gauge railway with a view of Mont Blanc. And the last stage is the "Minifunic" funicular (maximum gradient 73%). That should actually be a long time as an experience for the day 😅. If that's not enough: At the dam wall there is a spectacular zip line for the daring or a dizzying climbing wall directly at the dam wall. This wall named "Dévers EMOSSiONel" is only suitable for experienced climbers, as the route has a difficulty level of 6B (bouldering grade) and due to its length it requires a lot of strength in the forearms. It is therefore strongly recommended that the pre-climber be at least grade 7A. Another attraction is the well-preserved footprints of 250 million year old archosaurs 🤔 above Lac du Vieux Emosson, which is about a 2.5-hour walk from Lac d'Emosson. But they have grown old, the dinosaurs 😅 🤷🏻‍♂️

Translated by Google
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