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Jefferson County
Camp Sherman

Black Butte Trail

Hard

28

hikers

Black Butte Trail

05:51

16.2km

1,020m

Hiking

Hike the difficult 10.1-mile Black Butte Trail in Deschutes National Forest for 360-degree panoramic views of the Cascade Mountains.

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through a protected area

Please check local regulations for:

Deschutes National Forest

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

4.95 km

Black Butte Trailhead

Highlight • Trail

You may need an AWD vehicle for the road to the trailhead in the wintertime. Bring crampons and poles. It can be a bit slippery on the way down.

Tip by

2

8.10 km

Black Butte

Highlight • Summit

The views from this spot are unsurpassed. The beautiful building located here is a fire lookout station with a tall tower. Soak in the views of Santiam Pass, Mt. Washington, …

Tip by

B

16.2 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

15.7 km

396 m

122 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

15.7 km

538 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Saturday 16 May

11°C

1°C

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How challenging is the Black Butte Trail?

This trail is generally rated as moderate, but it presents a significant challenge due to its consistent and substantial elevation gain over a relatively short distance. It's often described as a 'steep but view-packed trail' that requires a good effort from the start. While many find it rewarding, the sustained climb means it's not a mellow hike.

What is the terrain like on the ascent?

The trail begins in a lush evergreen forest with ponderosa pine and Douglas fir, offering shade. As you gain elevation, the path becomes increasingly rocky, especially closer to the summit. It eventually emerges above the treeline, leading to more exposed sections. Expect well-defined but potentially rough and dusty conditions in summer, with possible snow patches near the summit even into May.

What kind of views can I expect from the summit?

The primary draw of this route is the breathtaking 360-degree panoramic views from the summit. On a clear day, you can see a vast expanse of the Cascade Mountains, including prominent peaks like Mount Bachelor, Broken Top, the Three Sisters, and Mount Hood. Distant views may even include Mount Adams. Closer to the base, the golf courses of Black Butte Ranch and the Metolius Valley are visible.

What makes this trail unique or historically significant?

The Black Butte Trail is considered one of Central Oregon's most iconic hikes. Its distinct conical shape is a result of being a volcanic cinder cone. The summit also holds historical significance as a fire lookout site, featuring both a modern and a renovated historic fire lookout. It offers a rare opportunity for expansive high-elevation vistas with a comparatively short hike.

Is this trail dog-friendly?

Yes, the Black Butte Trail is dog-friendly. Dogs are allowed but must be kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all hikers.

When is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The best time to hike is typically from late spring through early fall. While snow can linger near the summit as late as May, the trail is adorned with wildflowers like balsamroot and paintbrush in season. Summer offers clear views but can be hot and dusty. Many recommend hiking for sunrise or sunset to experience stunning colors on the peaks, especially during the warmer months.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee for this trail?

The Black Butte Trail is located within the Deschutes National Forest. While there isn't a specific permit required for hiking the trail itself, a recreation pass (such as a Northwest Forest Pass, America the Beautiful Pass, or a day-use fee) may be required for parking at some trailheads within the National Forest. Always check the latest regulations before your visit.

Where can I park and access the trailhead?

The most common access point is the upper trailhead, which is usually reached via a forest road. Parking is available at the Black Butte Trailhead. It's advisable to check the condition of the access road, especially outside of peak season, as it can sometimes be rough.

Is this a good trail for families with children?

While many consider it family-friendly, the consistent and significant elevation gain makes it a challenging hike. The last portion can be particularly strenuous, especially for young children. Families should be prepared for a sustained uphill effort and ensure proper hydration and sun protection.

Is this a loop trail or an out-and-back route?

The most common and popular route to the summit of Black Butte is an out-and-back trail. While there are longer options from lower trailheads, the primary ascent from the upper trailhead is not a loop.

Does the trail intersect with other paths?

Yes, the route primarily follows the Black Butte Trail #4026. However, it also passes through sections of the Upper Butte Loop #4093.1 and Forest Road 1110-500, among others, offering connections to different parts of the area.

Are there any specific tips for tackling the ascent or enjoying the views?

To make the most of your hike, consider starting early in the morning to avoid the heat, especially in summer, and to potentially catch a sunrise from the summit. The views are spectacular, so bring a camera. Proper hydration and sun protection are crucial due to exposed sections. The Black Butte summit is the main reward, offering unparalleled panoramas.

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Trail Reviews

Teri S
October 15, 2024, Black Butte summit before the weather gets cold and maybe snowy!

The last time I hiked to the summit of Black Butte I was only 25 years old and just starting to hike in a serious way. (Want a hint as to how long ago that was? Well, Candle in the Wind was the top song of the year...) So it felt really good to summit this beautiful peak today, even if the mountains were playing a bit of hide and seek with the weather rolling in. The historic lookout has been restored, and they built a lovely lookout to enjoy. This trail is not an easy one if you don't like to climb uphill, but the footing is nice and the views at the top are worth it.

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