Big Indian Gorge Trail

The trail starts as an old road bed, and parking is typically available at the trailhead. The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) often provides helpful information and trail condition reports at the trailhead.

The Steens Mountain Wilderness generally allows dogs, but they should be kept under control, preferably on a leash, to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all hikers.

The best time for hiking is typically mid-June through early October. Spring offers impressive wildflower displays and waterfalls, while early fall showcases vibrant aspen colors and generally easier stream crossings. Summer can be hot with limited shade.

Generally, there are no specific permits required for day hiking the Big Indian Gorge Trail within the Steens Mountain Wilderness, nor are there entrance fees. However, it's always a good idea to check with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) for the latest regulations, especially if planning an overnight trip.

This trail is rated as difficult on komoot and generally considered moderate to strenuous. The full out-and-back hike is about 16-17 miles with a significant elevation gain. The starting elevation of around 5,400 feet can also be challenging for some, so beginners might find it demanding. Consider a shorter out-and-back section if you're new to hiking.

The trail begins as an old road bed, transitioning to a single-track path. You'll traverse juniper and sagebrush areas, then lush meadows and groves of quaking aspen and cottonwood. The path can be affected by water runoff erosion, and woody sagebrush may overhang sections.

You might spot deer, various insects like butterflies and grasshoppers, and red-band trout in the creek. Wildflowers such as lupine, Indian Paintbrush, yellow rabbit brush, wild onions, Brown's peony, and the unique Steens Mountain Thistle are abundant, especially in spring.

The trail offers stunning U-shaped gorges with towering canyon walls. You'll encounter several stream crossings, including the Big Indian Creek Lower Crossing and Big Indian Creek Upper Crossing. Remnants of an old abandoned homestead, like the Ruined Cabin Near Spring, add historical interest. The Big Indian Cottonwoods Camp is a scenic spot, and you'll get views of Rooster Comb and the Steens Mountain summit.

Yes, primitive campsites are available along the trail, offering opportunities for overnight backpacking. Popular spots are often found around the 6-7 mile mark, including the scenic Big Indian Cottonwoods Camp.

The trail involves three stream crossings—two across Big Indian Creek and one across Little Indian Creek. While some might be dry-footed depending on conditions, they can become challenging or even impassable during late spring and early summer due to high water levels from snowmelt. Be prepared for wet feet or consider hiking later in the season.

The Big Indian Gorge Trail is primarily an out-and-back route. The full hike to the headwall and back is about 16-17 miles round trip.