Rackwick to Moaness Path, Isle of Hoy

This difficult 13.0-mile (20.8 km) hike on Hoy takes you through some of the Orkney Islands' wildest landscapes, climbing 1965 feet (599 metres) over roughly 6 hours. You will traverse steep, exposed hill ground and rough moorland, often pathless and wet underfoot. The route showcases dramatic coastal scenery, including the iconic red sandstone sea stack, the Old Man of Hoy, and the towering cliffs of St John's Head, the UK's highest vertical sea cliff.

This challenging route is best suited for experienced hillwalkers who possess good navigational skills and proper equipment. The terrain can be steep and exposed, with conditions on Cuilags' summit and around St John's Head often resembling those found at higher altitudes. Be prepared for unpredictable weather that can change rapidly; sturdy footwear and layers of clothing are essential for your safety and comfort.

Beyond the physical challenge, the trail offers a chance to witness the powerful natural forces that shaped these islands. Keep an eye out for seabirds like puffins and guillemots nesting in the cliffs, and you might even spot mountain hares or short-eared owls. The remote hamlet of Rackwick, with its unique character, has long inspired artists and poets, adding a cultural layer to this rugged adventure.

Embark on a difficult 13.2-mile (21.2 km) hike across the wild landscapes of Hoy, featuring a challenging 1267-foot (386 metres) elevation gain that typically takes 5 hours and 53 minutes to complete. The terrain is varied and demanding, with steep, exposed hill ground and high clifftops. You will traverse moorland that is often wet and boggy underfoot, requiring sure-footedness. The ascent towards Cuilags is notably steep, but rewards you with panoramic views across Graemsay to Mainland Orkney. The highlight is the iconic Old Man of Hoy, a dramatic sea stack rising from the Atlantic, and the tranquil Sandy Loch.

This difficult route demands good to very good fitness, sure-footedness, and sturdy footwear. Some sections are exposed, and conditions can be similar to higher altitudes, so good navigational skills and equipment are essential. While the trail officially starts from East Linksness Ferry Terminal, similar longer hikes often begin from nearby Moaness. Be prepared for varied terrain, including rocky areas and heather-clad hills. An easier, well-signposted route to the Old Man of Hoy is available if you start directly from Rackwick Bay, which is about 5.5 miles (9 km) round trip and takes around 3 hours.

The trail is notable for showcasing the dramatic and wild beauty of Hoy, often called Orkney's