Highlight • Summit
Cone Peak
Hiking
5.0
(2)
Cone Peak is a prominent summit located in the Santa Lucia Range, nestled within the expansive Ventana Wilderness of the Los Padres National Forest in Monterey County, California. Rising to an impressive 5,155 feet (1,571 meters) above sea level, it stands as the second-highest mountain in the Santa Lucia Range. This iconic peak is renowned for its dramatic ascent from the Pacific Ocean, offering one of the steepest gradients from ocean to summit in the contiguous United States, just a few miles inland from the rugged Big Sur coastline.
Visitors consistently praise the unparalleled panoramic views from Cone Peak. Many consider the vistas here to be among the finest in the Big Sur area, often surpassing those from even higher peaks due to Cone Peak's direct and commanding overlook of the ocean. The journey to the summit rewards hikers with breathtaking, continuously unfolding scenery, transitioning through diverse environments from coastal shrub to oak woodlands and eventually pine forests.
Reaching Cone Peak requires preparation for a challenging and strenuous ascent. The terrain features steep grades and can be rough, making sturdy footwear and appropriate gear essential. Access typically involves driving the Nacimiento-Fergusson Road, then turning onto Forest Route 22S05, which leads to the very rough Coast Ridge Road. From there, the summit is accessible via trails like the Cone Peak Trail (4E12), or for a more extensive adventure, coastal trails such as the Stone Ridge/Gamboa Trail or the Vicente Flat Trail.
Hiking and backpacking are the primary ways to experience Cone Peak. The unique geographical setting, allowing for a nearly mile-high climb just a short distance from the sea, provides an exceptional outdoor adventure. The mountain's slopes are also home to unique flora, including old-growth Sugar pines and rare Santa Lucia firs, adding a botanical dimension to the visit. While challenging, the diverse natural beauty makes it a rewarding destination for those seeking a profound connection with nature.
Near the summit, hikers will discover the decommissioned Cone Peak Lookout, a historic structure originally built in 1923. This former fire lookout, which also served as an Aircraft Warning Service observation post during World War II, adds a fascinating historical layer to the natural landscape. The presence of these historical landmarks, combined with the stunning natural features, creates a memorable experience for those who make the trek.
For those looking to explore the trails around Cone Peak, a variety of routes cater to different levels of experience. Whether you're seeking a challenging multi-day backpacking trip from the coast or a strenuous day hike from higher access points, the area offers diverse options. You can find and plan your ideal adventure to this remarkable summit using komoot's route planner, ensuring you're well-prepared for the elevation and terrain.
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Tips
June 26, 2022
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Cone Peak
3
hikers
18.1km
06:30
1,620m
160m
This difficult hike on the Cone Peak via Vicente Flat Trail offers a dramatic ascent from near the ocean to over 5,000 feet. You will cover 11.3 miles (18.1 km) with a significant elevation gain of 5308 feet (1618 metres), taking approximately 6 hours and 29 minutes to complete. As you climb, the scenery continuously changes, moving through coastal scrub, redwood forests, and oak woodlands. The route culminates in a rewarding 360-degree panorama from the Cone Peak summit, providing expansive views of the Ventana Wilderness and the Big Sur coastline.
The trailhead for this route is conveniently located at Kirk Creek Campground, making it easy to start your adventure. While it is feasible as a very long day hike, many choose to turn this into a multi-day backpacking trip. Kirk Creek Campground and Vicente Flat Camp are popular spots for overnight stays if you plan to extend your journey. Be aware that you might encounter fallen trees on sections of the trail, and poison oak is present in the area. Water is available at Vicente Flat Camp, but you should plan to carry enough for other sections of the route.
This trail is notable for its unique
Details
Informations
Elevation 1,520 m
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the most challenging routes to Cone Peak summit?
For experienced hikers seeking a significant challenge, the routes from the coast, such as the
Stone Ridge/Gamboa Trail or the Vicente Flat Trail, offer a strenuous ascent. These trails involve climbing nearly a vertical mile over just a few miles, presenting one of the steepest gradients from ocean to summit in the contiguous United States. Hikers should be prepared for steep grades and rough terrain.
Are there any loop trail options for Cone Peak?
While the primary ascent routes to Cone Peak are generally out-and-back or point-to-point, creative hikers can combine sections of the various trails, such as the Cone Peak Trail (4E12) with parts of the Coast Ridge Road or other connecting paths, to form longer, more varied loops. However, dedicated, well-marked loop trails directly to the summit are not explicitly highlighted, often requiring advanced navigation and planning.
How long does it typically take to hike Cone Peak summit?
The duration of a hike to Cone Peak varies significantly based on the chosen route and individual fitness. The 2.25-mile (3.62 km) hike from Forest Route 22S05 along the Cone Peak Trail (4E12) is the most direct summit approach. Coastal routes like the Stone Ridge/Gamboa or Vicente Flat Trails are much longer and more strenuous, often requiring a full day or even an overnight backpacking trip due to the significant elevation gain and distance.
What are the parking options and directions for Cone Peak trailheads?
Access to Cone Peak typically involves driving the Nacimiento-Fergusson Road, then turning north onto Forest Route 22S05. This leads to the very rough Coast Ridge Road, where parking may be available at various points depending on the specific trailhead you intend to use. Due to the remote nature and rough road conditions, parking can be limited and requires careful planning. Arriving early is often recommended, especially during peak seasons.
Do I need a permit to hike Cone Peak summit?
Hiking in the Ventana Wilderness, which encompasses Cone Peak, generally does not require a specific hiking permit for day use. However, if you plan to camp overnight, a wilderness permit is typically required. Always check the latest regulations with the Los Padres National Forest or Ventana Wilderness Alliance before your trip, as rules can change.
Is Cone Peak suitable for a winter hike, and what gear is needed?
Winter hiking on Cone Peak is possible but can be significantly more challenging. While the peak is close to the coast, its elevation means it can experience cold temperatures, strong winds, and even snow or ice, especially near the summit. Essential winter gear would include layers of warm clothing, waterproof outer shells, sturdy waterproof boots, microspikes or crampons for icy conditions, and potentially trekking poles. Always check weather and trail conditions immediately before heading out.
Are there any family-friendly or dog-friendly options around Cone Peak?
Cone Peak itself is a challenging and strenuous hike, generally not considered family-friendly for young children due to its steep grades and rough terrain. However, the surrounding Los Padres National Forest and Ventana Wilderness offer other trails that might be more suitable for families. Dogs are generally permitted on trails within the Los Padres National Forest, but they must be kept on a leash. Always ensure your dog is capable of handling the strenuous conditions and carry enough water for both yourself and your pet.
What notable landmarks or natural features can be found on Cone Peak?
Beyond the stunning panoramic views, the summit of Cone Peak features a decommissioned fire lookout, originally built in 1923, which served as an Aircraft Warning Service observation post during WWII. The mountain's slopes are also home to unique flora, including old-growth Sugar pines and numerous colonies of the rare Santa Lucia fir (Abies bracteata), considered one of the most endemic fir species in North America.
What are the best viewpoints in the Cone Peak area?
The summit of Cone Peak itself offers unparalleled panoramic views, widely considered among the finest in the Big Sur area, with direct overlooks of the Pacific Ocean. As you ascend, various points along the Cone Peak Trail and the Coast Ridge Road also provide spectacular vistas of the Santa Lucia Range and the dramatic coastline. The unique geographical feature of climbing nearly a mile in elevation just a few miles from the sea ensures continuously unfolding breathtaking scenery.
Are there any coffee shops, pubs, or accommodation options near Cone Peak trailheads?
Cone Peak is located in a remote part of the Ventana Wilderness, and direct amenities like coffee shops, pubs, or extensive accommodation options are not available immediately at the trailheads. The nearest services would be found in small communities along the Big Sur coast, such as Lucia or further north in Big Sur, or inland in towns like King City or Jolon, which are a significant drive away. Planning for self-sufficiency is crucial when visiting Cone Peak.