Highlight • Historical Site
Cycling
5.0
(4)
Road cycling
5.0
(2)
Fort McClary is a significant historical site located at Kittery Point, Maine, offering a unique glimpse into centuries of American military history. Situated strategically at the mouth of the Piscataqua River, this former defensive fortification stands at an elevation of approximately 10 meters, guarding the approaches to Portsmouth Harbor in New Hampshire and the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard. Today, it operates as the Fort McClary State Historic Site, renowned for its distinctive 1844 blockhouse and rich historical narrative.
Visitors are consistently drawn to the fort's compelling blend of history and scenic beauty. The strategic location, once vital for coastal defense, now provides panoramic views over the Piscataqua River, including glimpses of Portsmouth Harbor Light and Pepperell Cove. Exploring the unique hexagonal blockhouse and other surviving structures offers a tangible connection to the past, making it a memorable experience for all ages.
Before your visit, it's helpful to know that Fort McClary is typically open from Memorial Day to Columbus Day, from 10 a.m. until sundown. The site is easily accessible via Route 103, and ample Fort McClary historical site parking is available on-site. The terrain is generally easy, featuring accessible walking paths that make it suitable for families. Planning for a visit of one to two hours allows ample time to explore the grounds and historical buildings.
The best time to visit Fort McClary is during the warmer months, when the site is fully open and the coastal weather is most pleasant. Beyond exploring the historical structures, visitors can enjoy a 0.3-mile walking trail that winds past the Magazine and leads to a picnic and playground area, making it a truly family-friendly destination. In winter, a small pond on the property can even be used for ice skating, offering a different seasonal experience.
Stepping onto the grounds, you'll encounter a wealth of Fort McClary landmarks and viewpoints. The iconic blockhouse, with its unique construction of mortared fieldstone, cut granite, and squared logs, is a highlight. You can also observe the historical granite fortifications, including remnants of the Lower Battery and scattered blocks from uncompleted Civil War-era modifications. The Magazine Building, believed to be the oldest structure on the site, and the impressive, unfinished caponiers near the blockhouse further enrich the historical journey.
For those looking to explore the area, a variety of Fort McClary walking paths and trails are available, inviting you to delve deeper into the site's history and natural surroundings. Whether you're interested in the military past, the stunning coastal vistas, or simply a pleasant outdoor stroll, you can find routes that suit your interests. To discover more options and plan your adventure, you can explore the many trails and routes available on komoot.
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December 19, 2023
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January 5, 2024
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Fort McClary

3.0
(2)
21
riders
54.2km
03:12
350m
350m
This touring bicycle loop from Portsmouth offers a delightful blend of coastal charm and historical intrigue. You'll cycle along quiet, paved roads, soaking in panoramic vistas over the Piscataqua River and catching glimpses of Portsmouth Harbor Light. The route's highlight is the Fort McClary State Historic Site, where you can explore its distinctive hexagonal blockhouse and enjoy dramatic views of the harbor, all while feeling the salt-tinged breezes.
Planning your ride means preparing for a moderate 33.7-mile (54.2 km) journey with 1159 feet (353 metres) of elevation gain, typically taking around 3 hours and 11 minutes. The Fort McClary site itself is usually open from Memorial Day to Columbus Day, so consider this if you plan to visit the fort. Parking for cycling near Fort McClary and Long Beach Avenue is available, making it a convenient starting point for your adventure.
This route is a fantastic option for touring cyclists looking for scenic viewpoints and a rewarding day out. It showcases the historic charm of the Kittery and Portsmouth area, providing a tangible connection to the past through Fort McClary, a former defensive fortification. The predominantly paved terrain makes it accessible for those with good fitness, offering a picturesque backdrop without overly challenging technical sections.

6
riders
55.0km
03:15
380m
380m
Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.

5.0
(1)
11
riders
32.3km
01:55
220m
220m
Moderate bike ride. Good fitness required. Mostly paved surfaces. Suitable for all skill levels.
Details
Informations
Elevation 10 m
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Max wind speed: 7.0 km/h
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While the site is generally family-friendly, specific regulations regarding dogs are not explicitly stated in the provided information. It's always best to check the official Fort McClary State Historic Site website or contact them directly for their current pet policy before your visit to ensure a smooth experience for you and your furry friend.
The intro mentions "accessible walking paths," suggesting that some areas are suitable for wheelchairs. However, given the historical nature of the site with structures like the blockhouse and granite fortifications, full accessibility to all features might be limited. Visitors with mobility concerns should contact the site directly for detailed information on specific accessible routes and facilities.
The provided information does not explicitly mention guided tours. The blockhouse functions as a museum, suggesting self-guided exploration is possible. For information on guided tours or educational programs, it's recommended to check the official Fort McClary State Historic Site website or inquire upon arrival.
Fort McClary is very family-friendly! Beyond exploring the historical structures, families can enjoy a dedicated picnic area and a playground. The 0.3-mile walking trail is easy for little legs, and the open spaces provide room for children to explore safely while learning about history. In winter, the small pond on the property can even be used for ice skating.
Given its coastal location, the weather can be variable. It's advisable to wear comfortable walking shoes suitable for uneven terrain (cobblestones, grass, dirt paths) and dress in layers. A windbreaker or light jacket is often a good idea, even on warmer days, due to breezes off the Piscataqua River. Sunscreen and a hat are also recommended during sunny periods.
While the intro mentions ample parking, historical sites, especially those with scenic views, can attract significant crowds during peak season (Memorial Day to Columbus Day), particularly on weekends and holidays. To avoid the busiest times, consider visiting earlier in the morning or later in the afternoon, or planning your trip on a weekday.
The site itself does not appear to have on-site cafes. However, Fort McClary is located in Kittery Point, Maine, which is part of the larger Kittery area. You can expect to find various dining options, including cafes and restaurants, within a short driving distance in Kittery or nearby Portsmouth, New Hampshire.
Beyond the iconic blockhouse, be sure to seek out the impressive, unfinished caponiers near the blockhouse, which offer unique perspectives and views. Also, locate the Magazine Building, believed to be the oldest structure on the site, and observe the scattered granite blocks from uncompleted Civil War-era modifications, which tell a story of evolving military architecture.
Fort McClary is typically open from Memorial Day to Columbus Day. While the main historical structures and visitor services may not be fully operational outside of this period, the grounds might still be accessible for outdoor activities. The intro notes that a small pond on the property is available for ice skating in winter, suggesting some level of access. It's best to check the official site for specific winter access and hours.
Given its coastal location at the mouth of the Piscataqua River, visitors might spot various seabirds and waterfowl. The surrounding natural areas could also host small mammals. Keep an eye out for marine life in the river, though direct sightings might be less common. The site's blend of historical structures and natural environment provides a habitat for local flora and fauna.
The terrain at Fort McClary is generally considered easy, featuring accessible walking paths. The main 0.3-mile trail is straightforward. However, some areas around the historical fortifications might involve slightly uneven ground, grassy sections, or gentle inclines. Overall, it's suitable for most fitness levels and families.