Highlight • Summit
Bare Mountain
Hiking
5.0
(2)
Bare Mountain is a prominent summit nestled within the picturesque Holyoke Range in Massachusetts, offering a rewarding experience for hikers and nature enthusiasts. Standing at 1,014 feet (309 meters) above sea level, this peak is an integral part of the larger Metacomet Ridge, which stretches across the Connecticut River Valley. Located primarily within the towns of Amherst and South Hadley, with parts extending into Hadley and Granby, Bare Mountain is renowned for its distinctive bald summit and significant geological features.
Visitors consistently praise the expansive 270-degree panoramic views from the top of Bare Mountain. From this vantage point, hikers can take in sweeping vistas of the surrounding valleys to the north and south, including the campuses of the University of Massachusetts Amherst and Hampshire College. The summit also provides clear sightlines to other peaks within the Holyoke Range, such as Mount Norwottuck, and even Westover Joint Air Reserve Base to the south, making it a favorite spot for scenic observation.
For those planning a visit, it's helpful to know that the ascent to the summit can be steep, particularly the approximately one-mile climb from the Notch Visitor Center. While challenging, the trails are generally well-maintained. Hikers should wear appropriate footwear and carry plenty of water, as natural sources are scarce along the route. The area is popular, especially with students from nearby colleges, so early morning or weekday visits might offer a more serene experience.
Bare Mountain is a fantastic destination for hiking, with its trails being dog-friendly, allowing furry companions to join the adventure. The mountain is traversed by the Metacomet-Monadnock Trail, which is also part of the New England National Scenic Trail, providing options for both shorter, strenuous climbs and longer, interconnected hikes. The varied microclimates and unique geological formations make it an interesting spot for nature observation throughout the year, though autumn offers spectacular fall foliage views.
The journey to the top of Bare Mountain offers more than just views; it reveals fascinating geological insights. The mountain is composed of basalt, a volcanic rock known as traprock, formed millions of years ago during the Jurassic Period. Hikers can observe impressive basalt talus slopes, large piles of fractured rock, particularly on the east side along the Metacomet-Monadnock Trail. An intriguing historical detail is the presence of an underground bunker on the north side, originally a Cold War command center, now used for library storage.
Beyond its natural beauty, Bare Mountain has a rich history, from being a sacred site for Native Americans to inspiring artists and writers. While another peak of the same name exists in Washington state, the Massachusetts Bare Mountain stands out as a beloved local landmark. It has even hosted unique events, such as an outdoor art display from the Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Art, adding an unexpected cultural dimension to the hiking experience.
Whether you're seeking a challenging workout or a peaceful escape with panoramic rewards, Bare Mountain offers a variety of routes for hikers and trail runners. To discover the best path for your adventure, explore the numerous trails available on komoot, where you can find detailed maps and plan your visit to this remarkable summit in the Holyoke Range.
Routes leading to this Highlight may be dangerous
Routes may comprise technical, difficult, or hazardous terrain. Specialist equipment and prior experience may be required.
Tips
September 1, 2023
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Bare Mountain
4.7
(3)
10
hikers
6.18km
02:13
210m
210m
Embark on the Mt. Bare, Mt. Hitchcock, Triple B Trail for a challenging hike through the picturesque natural surroundings of the Mount Holyoke Range. This difficult route spans 3.8 miles (6.2 km) and involves a notable elevation gain of 680 feet (207 metres), typically taking around 2 hours and 13 minutes to complete. You will encounter a steep and rocky ascent, with some sections featuring wooden stairs to aid your climb. From the summit of Bare Mountain, you can enjoy expansive views of the valley below, including Mount Norwottuck and the campuses of UMass Amherst and Hampshire College.
Given the trail's difficult rating, you should ensure you have good fitness and are sure-footed before setting out. Sturdy hiking shoes are highly recommended to navigate the rocky terrain. If you plan to bring your dog, you will be pleased to know that the route is considered dog-friendly. Access to the trail and available facilities can be found conveniently near the Notch Visitor's Center, making it easy to start your adventure.
This trail offers a rewarding workout within Mount Holyoke Range State Park, known for its rugged beauty. While the views from Mount Hitchcock are less dramatic than those from Bare Mountain, the entire journey provides a deep immersion into the region's natural landscape. It is a great option if you are looking for a substantial physical challenge combined with scenic vistas in this part of Massachusetts.
2
hikers
21.0km
07:33
800m
680m
Tackle the difficult 13.1-mile Mount Hitchcock, Summit House via Net/M&M and Dry Brook Trail for rugged terrain and panoramic views.
14
hikers
12.8km
04:36
370m
370m
Embark on a difficult hiking adventure along the New England National Scenic Trail, a challenging route that spans 7.9 miles (12.8 km). You'll navigate rocky terrain and steep climbs, gaining 1220 feet (372 metres) in elevation over approximately 4 hours and 35 minutes. As you ascend, you'll be treated to classic New England landscapes, featuring unfragmented forests and unique trap-rock ridges. The highlight is reaching the Mount Holyoke Summit and Viewpoint, where panoramic vistas of the Pioneer Valley unfold before you. This trail offers a strenuous yet rewarding experience for hikers seeking a true test of endurance.
Before you set out, know that the trail is generally well-blazed, making navigation clear, but be aware of numerous side trails that could lead you astray if you're not paying attention. While no specific warnings are noted for this segment, always be prepared for the demanding rocky terrain and steep sections; bringing poles for stability is a good idea. Parking is typically available at trailheads, but it's always wise to check local regulations beforehand to ensure a smooth start to your hike.
This route showcases the rich natural environment of the Mount Holyoke Range Conservation Area, an area renowned for its diverse ecosystems. You'll traverse through varied landscapes, from dense forests to exposed ridges, experiencing the unique geological formations that define this region. The trail's path connects several prominent summits, including Bare Mountain and Mount Hitchcock, offering continuous opportunities to appreciate the area's natural beauty and expansive views.
Details
Informations
Elevation 280 m
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Thursday 13 August
29°C
18°C
49 %
Additional weather tips
Max wind speed: 20.0 km/h
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I distinguish between Bare Mountain in Massachusetts and other peaks with the same name?
Bare Mountain in Massachusetts is part of the Holyoke Range and the larger Metacomet Ridge, standing at 1,014 feet (309 meters) above sea level. It's known for its bald summit offering 270-degree views of the Connecticut River Valley. Another notable Bare Mountain exists in Washington state, located in the Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest, which is significantly higher at 5,353 feet and was once a fire lookout site. When planning your trip, ensure you are referencing information for the Massachusetts location.
What is the typical difficulty and length of the hike to Bare Mountain summit?
The hike to Bare Mountain summit is generally considered intermediate due to its steep incline. From the Notch Visitor Center, the ascent is approximately 1 mile long, gaining about 1,000 feet in elevation. While challenging, the trails are well-maintained, and the reward is panoramic views from the top.
Where is the best place to park for hiking Bare Mountain, and does it get crowded?
The primary parking area is typically near the Notch Visitor Center. Parking can fill up quickly, especially on weekends and during peak seasons like autumn. Arriving early in the morning or visiting on weekdays is highly recommended to secure a spot and enjoy a more serene experience on the trails.
Are there any permits or fees required to hike Bare Mountain?
No, there are generally no permits or fees required to hike Bare Mountain. It is part of a public park system, and access to the trails is free.
Is Bare Mountain suitable for families with young children or beginners?
While the main trail to the summit is steep and can be challenging for very young children or absolute beginners, there are other trails in the Holyoke Range that might be more suitable for families. For the Bare Mountain summit trail, families with older children who are accustomed to hiking or beginners with good fitness levels may find it rewarding. Always assess your group's capabilities before starting.
What unique geological features can be observed on Bare Mountain?
Bare Mountain is a geological marvel, primarily composed of basalt, a volcanic rock also known as traprock. This rock formed during the early Jurassic Period. Hikers can observe impressive basalt talus slopes, which are large piles of fractured basalt rock, particularly on the east side along the Metacomet-Monadnock Trail. These formations are a result of ancient faulting and seismic activity that tilted the rock layers.
What kind of wildlife might I encounter on Bare Mountain?
Due to its varied microclimates, Bare Mountain supports diverse plant and animal life. While specific sightings can vary, the area is home to various bird species, small mammals, and unique flora adapted to its hot, dry upper slopes and cool, moist ravines. Keep an eye out for local wildlife, but remember to observe from a distance and not disturb their natural habitat.
Are there any historical or hidden gems to look for on Bare Mountain?
Yes, Bare Mountain holds a unique historical secret: an underground bunker on its north side. This facility was originally built during the Cold War for the United States Air Force Strategic Air Command and was even used as a command center during the Cuban Missile Crisis. Today, it serves as a library storage facility for the Five Colleges. While not publicly accessible, its presence adds an intriguing layer to the mountain's history.
Can I combine the Bare Mountain hike with other trails for a longer adventure?
Absolutely! Bare Mountain is traversed by the 110-mile Metacomet-Monadnock Trail, which is also part of the New England National Scenic Trail. This allows hikers to combine the ascent to Bare Mountain with other trails in the Holyoke Range, such as those leading to Mount Hitchcock and the
What are the best views from Bare Mountain summit?
From its bald summit, Bare Mountain offers expansive 270-degree panoramic views. To the north, you can see the campuses of the University of Massachusetts Amherst and Hampshire College. To the south, Westover Joint Air Reserve Base is visible. You'll also get clear sightlines to other peaks within the Holyoke Range, such as Mount Norwottuck, and sweeping vistas of the surrounding Connecticut River Valley.
Is Bare Mountain suitable for winter hiking, and what gear is recommended?
Bare Mountain can be hiked in winter, offering a different, often quieter, experience. However, conditions can be challenging with ice and snow. Recommended winter gear includes microspikes or crampons for traction, trekking poles, warm layered clothing, waterproof outer shells, and plenty of water. Always check weather and trail conditions before heading out in winter.