Düsseldorf District
MettmannErkrathNeandertal High Trail
Düsseldorf District
MettmannErkrathNeandertal High Trail
Highlight • Trail
Hiking
4.8
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Mountain biking
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The Neandertal Höhenweg refers to a collection of elevated hiking paths winding through the historic Neandertal valley, located approximately 12 kilometers east of Düsseldorf in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. This unique area, with an average elevation around 121 meters, is renowned for its blend of natural beauty and profound historical significance as the site where the first Neanderthal remains were discovered. The Düssel river meanders through the valley, enhancing its picturesque landscape of floodplains, meadows, and forests.
Visitors are consistently drawn to the Neandertal Höhenweg for its captivating combination of nature and culture. Hikers particularly appreciate the scenic views and the opportunity to traverse diverse landscapes while exploring the origins of human history. The area offers a refreshing escape, with many enjoying the pleasant, often sunny sections of the circular routes, making for an inviting outdoor experience.
Before setting out, it's helpful to know that the trails in the Neandertal valley range from easy, accessible paths suitable for all fitness levels to more moderate routes involving some elevation gain. The area is notably dog-friendly, making it a great destination for those wanting to bring their canine companions. With its comprehensive "Erlebniswelt Neandertal" (Neandertal World of Discovery), visitors can expect good infrastructure, and information regarding Neandertal Höhenweg parking and public transport options is readily available for planning.
The Neandertal valley is a popular destination year-round, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors annually who come to enjoy hiking, exploring museums, and observing Ice Age animals. The diverse trails cater to various preferences, from short, family-friendly walks to longer, more challenging hikes. Whether you're interested in the Neandertal Museum trails or simply a leisurely stroll, the natural beauty of the valley provides an ideal backdrop for outdoor activity.
A visit to the Neandertal Höhenweg offers a rich tapestry of experiences. You can delve into human history at the modern Neanderthal Museum, explore the exact discovery site of the Neanderthal remains, and ascend the 22-meter Höhlenblick Tower for virtual insights into the Stone Age. The Ice Age Animal Park, home to bison, aurochs, and wild horses, provides a glimpse into the valley's ancient past, while the Sculpture Path "Menschenspuren" adds an artistic dimension to the natural surroundings.
For those eager to explore, a variety of routes are available, from short loops perfect for families to sections of longer trails like the 94-kilometer Neandertalweg or the extensive 240-kilometer neanderland STEIG. Hikers can easily discover dog-friendly trails and find routes that suit their desired Neandertal Höhenweg trail difficulty. To plan your adventure and find the perfect Neandertal Höhenweg trail maps, you can explore the many options available on komoot, ensuring a memorable visit to this historically rich and naturally beautiful region.
This Highlight is in a protected area
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Westliches Neandertal
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February 2, 2021
Hiking

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Elevation 120 m
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The Neandertal Höhenweg isn't a single defined trail but rather a collection of elevated paths. Popular options include shorter loops around the Neanderthal Museum and Ice Age Animal Park, which are great for families. Sections of the longer 94-kilometer Neandertalweg and the extensive 240-kilometer neanderland STEIG also pass through the valley, offering more challenging options. Many hikers enjoy circular routes that combine scenic views with historical sites.
Detailed trail maps for the Neandertal Höhenweg and surrounding areas are widely available. You can often find physical maps at the Neanderthal Museum visitor center. Digital maps are also accessible through various outdoor navigation apps and websites, which allow you to explore different routes, check distances, and elevation profiles.
Yes, several trails are designed to integrate with a visit to the Neanderthal Museum. These often form shorter, interpretive loops that lead past the museum, the discovery site, the Höhlenblick Tower, and the Ice Age Animal Park. These routes are generally well-marked and provide a comprehensive experience of the valley's natural and historical highlights.
Parking is available near the Neanderthal Museum and other access points to the valley. However, parking lots can fill up quickly, especially on weekends and during peak seasons. Arriving early in the morning is highly recommended to secure a spot. There are also designated parking areas for those accessing specific sections of the neanderland STEIG or Neandertalweg.
The Neandertal valley is well-connected by public transport. You can typically reach the area via train or bus services from nearby cities like Düsseldorf or Mettmann. Specific bus lines often stop directly at or very close to the Neanderthal Museum, providing convenient access to the trails. Checking local public transport schedules before your visit is advisable.
The Neandertal Höhenweg can be enjoyed in winter, offering a different, often serene, experience. The valley is popular year-round, but winter conditions can vary. Trails may be muddy, icy, or covered in light snow, especially on higher sections. It's essential to wear appropriate waterproof footwear with good grip and layered clothing. Some facilities, like cafes, might have reduced hours during the colder months.
Yes, the Neandertal valley is a popular tourist destination with good infrastructure. You'll find cafes and snack options, particularly around the Neanderthal Museum. For more substantial meals, there are restaurants in the nearby towns of Erkrath and Mettmann. Accommodation, ranging from hotels to guesthouses, is also available in these surrounding areas for visitors planning an extended stay.
The Neandertal Höhenweg area is very family-friendly due to its diverse range of trails, many of which are short, relatively flat, and well-maintained. The presence of the Ice Age Animal Park and the Stone Age Playground adds significant appeal for children. Recommended family-friendly routes often include loops around the museum and animal park, allowing for a mix of hiking, education, and play.
The Neandertal Höhenweg is notably dog-friendly, making it a great destination for pet owners. Dogs are generally welcome on the trails, but it's important to keep them on a leash at all times, especially near wildlife enclosures and in crowded areas. Always remember to clean up after your dog to help maintain the natural beauty and cleanliness of the valley for all visitors.
The duration of a hike on the Neandertal Höhenweg varies greatly depending on the chosen route. Shorter, family-friendly loops around the museum and animal park might take 1-2 hours. More extensive hikes, incorporating sections of the Neandertalweg or neanderland STEIG, can range from 3-5 hours or even longer if you combine multiple segments. It's best to consult a map and plan your route according to your desired distance and time.
Beyond the reconstructed Ice Age animals like bison, aurochs, and tarpans in the dedicated animal park, the Neandertal valley is home to diverse native wildlife. Hikers might spot various bird species, small mammals like squirrels and rabbits, and occasionally deer in the quieter forest sections. The Düssel river also supports aquatic life and riparian birds.