Best castles around Carlisle are situated in a region with a rich historical past, strategically located near the Anglo-Scottish border. This area served as a significant Roman administrative and military center, with its roots stretching back nearly 2,000 years. The city is home to Carlisle Castle, a prominent medieval stronghold that exemplifies the region's turbulent history. The surrounding landscape features various historical sites, reflecting centuries of Anglo-Scottish conflicts and border defense.
Last updated: August 11, 2026
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National Cycle Network Route 7 – Sunderland to Inverness
The Cumbria Coastal Way — Hike vibrant estuaries and historic coastline
Reivers Cycle Route – Lakes, legends & lovely landscapes
Hadrian's Wall Path — Hike the historic frontier of the Roman Empire
Hadrian's Cycleway – Crumbling turrets and beautiful landscapes
Hiking around Carlisle
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Built in 1724 by four local masons, this bridge replaced earlier wooden structures that had been destroyed by flooding. The bridge consists of two segmental arches: one over the river and one over the old Abbey Mill stream. The red sandstone, the triangular cutwaters, and the gently curving shape give it an authentic character.
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Askerton Castle is a rare example of a fortified medieval manor house, situated in remote north Cumbria, about three miles north of Hadrian's Wall. The original building was constructed around 1290 as an unfortified hall, but in the late 15th century, two battlemented towers—the Dacre Tower and the Dovecot Tower—were added by Thomas, Lord Dacre, as part of a border defense against the notorious Border Reivers. In the 16th century, the complex was expanded with a stable block and additional wings for troop accommodation. A third tower on the northwest corner is believed to have been lost, possibly to fire, but traces of its stonework and staircases are still visible in the walls. The structure contains impressive oak beams, dated between 1494 and 1510, and shows clear stages of architectural evolution—from a simple hall to a military stronghold. Although the castle is not open to the public, it is now part of the Askerton Castle Estate, an organic farm that produces beef, lamb, pork, and poultry. The building is a Grade I listed building, indicating its exceptional historical value.
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A majestic looking castle. Unfortunately I didn’t get to go inside.
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Cycling down this street you see the impressive castle walls and building coming closer. There is a busy main road just before you get to the castle, but there are subway underpasses that are easy to ride through. I did have to carry the bike up some steps.
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Now Askerton Castle Estate is an organic livestock farm, you can buy great quality meat but you can't visit the castle.
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A medieval fortified manor house, The original unfortified house was built around 1300. The existing hall range dates to the 15th century, though parts of it may date to the previous century.
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Built in the 13th century, Naworth is a spectacular medieval castle in Cumbria. This former royal-owned castle has hosted a range of nobles during its history. Artist William Morris also once stayed in the castle, which he described as "the most poetical in England." Today, Phillip Hammond the heir to the 13th Earl of Carlisle lives in the castle. You can find out more information about the castle, here: http://www.naworth.co.uk/
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Carlisle is rich in history, with Carlisle Castle standing out as the most prominent. It has over 930 years of history, was built on an old Roman fort, and played a crucial role in Anglo-Scottish conflicts, enduring numerous sieges. It also famously held Mary Queen of Scots prisoner. The Ruins of Bewcastle Castle are also historically significant, serving as a border defense against Scottish incursions and built on the foundations of a Roman fort.
Yes, Carlisle Castle is considered family-friendly. It offers a deep dive into history with its well-preserved keep, gatehouse, and the Cumbria's Museum of Military Life located within its grounds. The Ruins of Bewcastle Castle are also listed as family-friendly, offering an atmospheric historical site, though parts may be inaccessible due to their ruined state.
Carlisle Castle boasts several unique architectural elements. You can explore its 12th-century gatehouse, the Tudor gun platform, and the remarkably well-preserved keep, which features intriguing 15th-century carvings on its second floor. The castle also contains dungeons where the famous 'licking stones' can be seen.
Yes, Cumbria's Museum of Military Life is located within the grounds of Carlisle Castle. The museum chronicles 300 years of Cumbria's army regiments, offering further insight into the region's military past alongside your castle visit.
The best time to visit castles around Carlisle is generally during the spring, summer, and early autumn months (April to October) when the weather is milder and more conducive for exploring. This allows for comfortable outdoor exploration of sites like Carlisle Castle and the Ruins of Bewcastle Castle, and for enjoying nearby walks.
Yes, Askerton Castle is a notable example. It is a fortified medieval manor house that is now part of an organic farm and is not open to the public. Similarly, Naworth Castle is still inhabited today and generally not open for public tours, though its exterior can be appreciated.
The region around Carlisle offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, such as those around Talkin Fell or Castle Carrock Reservoir. For mountain biking, there are routes around Talkin Tarn and Simmerson Hill. Road cycling enthusiasts can explore longer routes like The Solway Coast & Caldbeck loop. You can find more details on these activities in the running, MTB, and road cycling guides for Carlisle.
Carlisle Castle, managed by English Heritage, generally strives to be as accessible as possible. While specific details on wheelchair accessibility for all areas should be checked directly with English Heritage, the main grounds and some lower levels are typically more accessible. The Ruins of Bewcastle Castle, being ruins, may have limited accessibility due to uneven terrain.
Carlisle Castle is conveniently located within Carlisle city center, making it easily accessible by public transport. Carlisle Railway Station (Carlisle Railway Station) is a short walk away, and local bus services also serve the city center, providing good connections to the castle.
The castles around Carlisle, particularly those near the Anglo-Scottish border, were deeply impacted by the Border Reivers. The Ruins of Bewcastle Castle, for instance, played a significant role in conflicts with these notorious groups. Askerton Castle was also fortified in the late 15th century specifically as a border defense against the Reivers.
For the most up-to-date information on opening hours and ticket prices for Carlisle Castle, it is best to check the official English Heritage website directly. You can find details at english-heritage.org.uk.
Yes, as Carlisle Castle is located in the city center, there are numerous pubs, cafes, and restaurants within easy walking distance. For castles further afield, such as the Ruins of Bewcastle Castle, options may be more limited and require a short drive to nearby villages.


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