Best castles around Bilzen are found in the Belgian province of Limburg, a region known for its historical significance and diverse landscapes. The area is home to several notable castles, reflecting centuries of architectural development. Situated near the borders of the Netherlands and Germany, Bilzen offers a rich blend of cultural heritage and natural surroundings. Visitors can explore these historical sites, many of which are set within expansive grounds.
Last updated: May 25, 2026
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The story of Alden Biesen does not begin in Limburg, but at the scorching gates of besieged Acre. In 1190, German merchants built a field hospital there with the sails of their ships, intended for sick pilgrims and wounded crusaders. What began as an act of care and solidarity grew into the establishment of the Teutonic Order; a spiritual order of knights that was soon recognized by the Pope and the Emperor. In our region too, the Teutonic Order left its mark. In the thirteenth century, an impressive commandery was established in Rijkhoven near Bilzen: Alden Biesen, the headquarters of the bailiwick of Biesen, which managed dozens of properties in the region. For centuries, this domain was a center of power, wealth, and religious influence. But at the end of the eighteenth century, disaster struck. During the French Revolution, the property of the Teutonic Order was confiscated. In 1797, Guillaume Claes, the mayor of Hasselt, bought the domain and saved it from demolition. Nevertheless, it fell into disrepair, and in 1971, a severe fire destroyed almost the entire castle. Only the walls remained standing. Fortunately, the Flemish government intervened, and a thorough restoration followed. Today, Alden Biesen is once again a vibrant heritage site where you can relive the past in the castle, the garden, and the museum. Want to know more? Click through to https://www.alden-biesen.be/geschiedenis
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A Landkommande (command post) was a regional administrative and economic unit of a religious military order, primarily the Teutonic Knights. It served as: • an administrative center for the surrounding holdings (farms, villages, lands), • an economic base for financing military and charitable activities, • the residence of the Landkomtur (commander), who held regional leadership. Chronological development: c. 1220 --> Establishment of the settlement by the Teutonic Knights --> Beginning as a regional administrative and economic unit 13th–14th centuries --> Expansion into the central Landkommande of the Bailiwick of Biesen --> Establishment as an important administrative center in the area of what is now the southern Netherlands 15th century --> Consolidation of the Order's rule; Economic stabilization --> Securing income from agriculture and taxes 16th century --> Effects of the Reformation and religious conflicts --> Political and religious tensions, but the commandery continued to exist 17th century --> Baroque expansion into a representative castle complex --> Transformation from a fortified complex to a prestigious residence 18th century --> Golden age as the seat of the Bailiwick of Biesen --> Administrative center with cultural significance 1794–1795 --> French revolutionary troops occupy the region --> Expropriation of the Order's property, end of the Order's rule 19th century --> Private use and structural alterations --> Loss of the original administrative function 1971 --> Major fire destroys large parts of the complex --> Severe structural damage From the 1970s onwards --> Restoration by the Belgian heritage authorities --> Re-establishment as a historical cultural monument Today --> Cultural and event center used for exhibitions, conferences, concerts, and tourism
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Beautiful avenue leading directly to the moated castle
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You are not allowed to walk in this area without visiting the Landcommanderij Alden Biesen. Several hiking trails also run across the grounds of the Lancommanderij. Alden Biesen is usually free to enter. If events are taking place, you may have to purchase an entrance ticket. Check this in advance on the website https://www.alden-biesen.be
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Very nice walking route along the chateau. Beautiful panorama. With a house in the valley below that used to be the border post.
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Neercanne Castle was built on the original site of Roman fortifications, the caves of which still exist and are used as wine cellars. The original staircase with a banister on wide columns is still in the hall. The ceiling features relief depictions of weapon trophies. The castle is currently in use as a hotel and restaurant.
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The history of Bokrijk goes back to the thirteenth century when the Count of Loon sold the forest ‘Buscurake’ to the sisters of the abbey of Herkenrode who had a model farm built there. The castle was only built in 1891 by Edgard Maris, a rentier from Hasselt. He had bought the entire Bokrijk estate from the Coghen family in 1889. Maris had a castle built in the Maasland neo-Renaissance style on the site where the old manor farm stood. However, Maris got into financial difficulties and three years later the estate came into the hands of Count Ferdinand de Meeûs, who expanded the castle with a right wing and chapel and laid out the park with roads and avenues. The Count died in 1916 and his family sold the estate to Jewish brokers from Germany. After the liberation, in 1918, the estate was seized. It was not until 1928 that the Boerenbond became the owner and sold the domain to the provincial government of Limburg in 1938. In the fifties, the province decided to set up an open-air museum of rural and urban living and living culture through the centuries, which opened in 1958. In 2008, the castle was renovated again and made suitable for conference rooms, equipped with modern communication means and equipment. (Along castles and fortresses)
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The Cannerbos is very compact and can therefore be walked in a morning or afternoon. You could say that the forest consists of floors, so you can view and walk nature from below and from higher up. Chateau Neercanne is located on the edge of the Cannerbos. This castle is the only terraced castle in the Benelux. Daniël Wolf van Dopff built this impressive castle in 1698.
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The Bilzen area is rich in diverse castle architecture, featuring historical castles, impressive moated castles, and even unique terraced castles. These structures reflect various architectural styles and centuries of development, offering a glimpse into the region's past.
For a deep dive into history, the Alden Biesen Commandery stands out. Founded by the Teutonic Knights Order in 1220, it's one of the largest castle estates in the Euregio region. Another significant historical site is Fort Eben-Emael, a pentagon-shaped fortress with extensive underground passages and bunkers, offering a unique perspective on military history.
Yes, several castles in the area are great for families. The Alden Biesen Commandery, with its magical grounds, expansive gardens, and interactive 'Bilzen Mysteries' experience, is particularly enchanting for both adults and children. Bokrijk Castle, located near an open-air museum, also offers a family-friendly environment.
The region around Bilzen's castles is excellent for outdoor enthusiasts. You can find numerous routes for gravel biking, running, and road cycling. The Alden Biesen Commandery itself has four signposted walking trails starting from its grounds, and you can rent bikes to explore the Limburg cycling routes.
Absolutely. The Alden Biesen Commandery estate offers a tranquil setting with four signposted walking trails that start directly on its grounds. These trails allow you to explore the beautifully maintained English and French gardens and the picturesque surroundings.
Yes, the castles are often set within beautiful natural landscapes. For instance, the Alden Biesen Commandery is surrounded by lush greenery and meticulously maintained gardens. At Château Neercanne, you can walk even higher from the main level to enjoy beautiful views of the terraced landscape. Eijsden Castle also features an open park for leisurely strolls.
The castles are generally enjoyable year-round. Spring and autumn offer particularly scenic visits, with spring bringing blossoming fruit trees and autumn showcasing vibrant foliage. However, the Alden Biesen Commandery, for example, hosts various events and cultural programs throughout the year, making any season a good time to visit depending on your interests. Always check specific castle websites for seasonal opening hours and event schedules.
Yes, guided tours are available at some locations to enhance your visit. The Alden Biesen Commandery offers excellent guided tours that provide an immersive experience into its living history. Similarly, Fort Eben-Emael can be visited with guides on specific days, allowing you to explore its extensive underground network.
Parking facilities are generally available at the major castle sites. For example, the Alden Biesen Commandery has ample parking. Fort Eben-Emael also provides a very spacious parking lot near its entrance.
Some castles, like Eijsden Castle, are privately owned and the main buildings are not accessible to the public. However, their surrounding parks and gardens are often open for visitors to enjoy, offering beautiful settings for walks and relaxation.
Yes, you can find dining options near several castles. Château Neercanne houses a restaurant and an auberge in its former stables, focusing on culinary experiences. Near Bokrijk Castle, you'll find Bistro Koetshuis. The area around Fort Eben-Emael also has a brasserie in a converted watermill nearby.
The duration of your visit can vary. For a comprehensive experience at a major site like the Alden Biesen Commandery, including exploring the gardens, museum, and potentially a guided tour, you might spend half a day or more. Smaller castles or those with only accessible grounds might require 1-2 hours. Consider combining a castle visit with a walk or bike ride in the surrounding area for a full day out.


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