Best mountain peaks around Zutendaal are characterized by gentle hills, extensive woods, and heathland, rather than traditional towering mountains. This region, often called "Flanders' greenest candy," is largely encompassed by the Hoge Kempen National Park. It offers diverse walking and cycling paths through its varied topography. Visitors can explore significant elevations and natural features that provide recreational opportunities.
Last updated: May 4, 2026
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The Waterschei spoil heap is one of the most striking remnants of coal mining in Belgian Limburg, located in the Waterschei district of Genk. The spoil heap originated as a waste heap from coal mining – during coal mining, rock material that did not contain usable coal was brought to the surface and piled up into an artificial hill. These centuries-old spoil heaps have since become visible landmarks in the landscape and are now deeply rooted in the region's culture and nature. The former mining area around Waterschei was active between 1924 and 1987 and played a significant role in the economic development of the Kempen coal basin. After the mines closed, the area lost its industrial function, but the spoil heaps remained as immense silent witnesses to that mining past. In 1999, the Waterschei spoil heaps were officially designated a protected landscape, emphasizing the value of these structures, not only historically but also ecologically. Today, the slag heaps are part of Thor Park, a redeveloped nature recreation and heritage area of approximately 30 hectares where industrial history and natural experiences converge. Hiking trails have been laid out around the slag heaps, often marked with small stacked stones—symbolic "cairns"—that invite visitors to climb the slopes and leave their own markings. At the top of the slag heap, you're rewarded with a panoramic view of the former mining site, forest, heathland, and the surrounding landscape. The Waterschei slag heap combines history, nature, and recreation. The hill is not only a monument to the mining industry but also a place where vegetation and biodiversity have developed on the rugged stone. As such, the slag heap offers a fascinating example of how an industrial artifact can transform into an ecologically and recreationally valuable landscape.
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The diverse ecosystems of Terril Mijn Waterschei are home to an impressive variety of flora and fauna, offering visitors the opportunity to experience nature up close. Look out for various species of birds and other wildlife that live in this peaceful environment. The reserve is ideal for family outings and offers numerous learning opportunities about the local environment and the importance of conservation. Picnic and rest areas along the trails invite you to enjoy the tranquil atmosphere and take a break. A visit to Terril Mijn Waterschei not only offers the opportunity to appreciate the beauty of nature, but also to connect with the history of the area. The site recalls the mining heritage and shows how an industrial landscape can be transformed into a thriving nature reserve - a testament to successful reclamation projects. Whether you are an experienced hiker or looking for a relaxing retreat, Terril Mijn Waterschei offers a refreshing break in nature and is a worthwhile destination for anyone exploring the area. Source: https://evendo.com/locations/belgium/hoge-kempen-national-park/attraction/terril-mijn-waterschei?currency=eur
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The section between the pebble beach and the small entrance and exit has the best open areas to look across the lake to the slag heaps (especially the twin slag heaps). And here is certainly one of them. Another not-to-be-missed section with beautiful views is here (quiet entry): https://www.komoot.com/nl-nl/highlight/6478110
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A more than beautiful area to walk with lots of variety. Make sure you grease your legs for the climbs and descents
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There is plenty to do in and around the Lieteberg Visitor Center. Take off your shoes and let your toes tingle during an adventurous trip on Flanders' most beautiful barefoot path. Hills, ladders, water and mud, ... fun guaranteed for everyone. Walked out? Dive into the Entomopolis insect museum and be surprised by the world of insects, bees and butterflies. Then look for native gems in the flowery Butterfly Garden. The best way to enjoy it is on the beautiful grass terrace of the cafeteria with a refreshing honey beer and delicious Limburg pie! (VisitLimburg)
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The Waterschei slag heap is part of the Hoge Kempen National Park. All information can be found at https://www.nationaalparkhogekempen.be/nl/thorpark
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A beautiful area with countless opportunities for walking... https://youtu.be/gudAblGSWy0?si=EXqFiINO0cwW044c
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Among the most popular spots are the View from Tweelingterril, which offers a challenging climb to 127 meters with rewarding panoramic views, and the Waterschei spoil heap, a natural monument with historical significance that is part of the Thor Park hiking area and accessible for climbing.
Yes, Zutendaal offers several family-friendly options. The Lieteberg Barefoot Trail Entrance is an excellent starting point, featuring a stimulating three-kilometer barefoot path, an insect museum, and a butterfly garden. The View of the Terrils from the Lake also provides open, shady areas with good views, suitable for a relaxed family outing.
From the 'peaks' around Zutendaal, you can expect diverse views. For instance, the View from Tweelingterril offers extensive panoramic vistas after a steep ascent. The View of the Terrils from the Lake provides unique perspectives of the slag heaps across a lake, often in a shady, pleasant setting.
The area around Zutendaal's 'peaks' is ideal for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous running trails, such as the 'Munsterbeek crossing – Old Cabin in the Forest loop', or explore gravel biking routes like the 'Cycling through the Mechelse Heide'. For mountain biking enthusiasts, there are challenging trails, including the 'National Park MTB Marathon'. You can find more details on these activities in the respective guides: Running Trails around Zutendaal, Gravel biking around Zutendaal, and MTB Trails around Zutendaal.
Yes, the region's mining past is evident in sites like the Waterschei spoil heap, which is a protected natural monument and part of the Thor Park hiking area. These spoil heaps bear witness to the rich history of coal mining in Genk and are accessible for exploration.
The Hoge Kempen National Park is Belgium's first national park, covering over 12,000 hectares. Zutendaal is largely encompassed by this park, and its 'peaks' (gentle hills and spoil heaps) are integral parts of its diverse landscape. The park offers extensive walking and cycling opportunities through pine forests, heathlands, and sandy dunes, with Zutendaal serving as a key access point, particularly through areas like Lieteberg.
For a unique nature walk, visit Lieteberg, which is a key access gate to the Hoge Kempen National Park. Here, you can experience the well-known Barefoot Path, a three-kilometer trail designed to stimulate your senses by walking over various textures like stones, wood, and loam. It's a truly immersive way to connect with nature.
While Zutendaal's 'peaks' are generally gentle hills, some offer more challenging ascents. The climb to the View from Tweelingterril is described as steep, but the panoramic views from the top are a significant reward. Additionally, the 'Topwandeling Lieteberg' is a 22.2 km route available for more experienced hikers.
The Winterslag spoil tip is a fantastic location, especially for mountain biking. It features numerous single trails where you can ride up and down the slag heap, offering endless enjoyment for cyclists. It's known as a 'must-do' mountain in Genk for its tough climbs and views from the top.
Beyond the more prominent highlights, the region features other notable elevations like Hesselsberg and Bezoensberg. These hills contribute to the undulating terrain and are often included in local walking routes, offering varied topography and scenic paths through forests and stream valleys.
Zutendaal is often referred to as 'Flanders' greenest candy' due to its extensive woods, heathland, and streams. It is one of the most densely forested municipalities in Flanders, offering a serene and green escape within the Hoge Kempen National Park. The 'Path of the Senses' along Zwarteput, a recognized silence area, further enhances its tranquil appeal.


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