Best caves around Valmorea are primarily the Cave di Molera, a series of disused sandstone quarries located within the Parco Valle del Lanza. These are human-made excavations, not natural geological formations, created over centuries for sandstone extraction. The area offers a unique landscape where historical human activity has shaped impressive, cavern-like environments with towering sandstone walls. The quarries are integrated into a natural ecosystem, providing a blend of historical significance and natural regeneration.
Last updated: July 28, 2026
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must visit for hikers and bikers
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BRRRRR SO COLD... BUT WHAT A SHOW 💥
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Unfortunately, there is a lot of traffic on this scenic stretch
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The area is very interesting from a natural point of view due to the abundance of springs and the presence of travertine, a sedimentary rock with a porous appearance. In addition to the main waterfall, other waterfalls can be admired from the terraces and along the well-equipped paths that start behind the square. A series of information panels clarify some details. The Valganna Caves are a place very well known by the inhabitants of Varese: we are in fact on the outskirts of the capital, literally a stone's throw from the road that leads to Valganna. (Info from the internet 😉)
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It's also an experience at night 😜. We girls really enjoyed it and it was a bit scary too 😉. The waterfall comes down like a veil, well worth seeing.
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Stunning place in all seasons of the year
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Interesting caves along a well-maintained cycle path
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In the Lanza Park - beautiful! Let's hope they complete it as soon as possible up to the old Valmorea station, which at the moment can be reached but along the old "track side" section
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The primary "caves" in the Valmorea area are the Cave di Molera, which are disused sandstone quarries. These are impressive human-made excavations, not natural geological formations with stalactites and stalagmites. They were created over centuries for sandstone extraction, resulting in vast cavities and towering walls. The area also features natural cave formations associated with waterfalls, such as those near Valganna Waterfalls and Caves.
It is crucial to be aware that access to many sections of the Cave di Molera is now prohibited due to the danger of collapses. While the quarries can be appreciated from the exterior and along designated paths within the Parco Valle del Lanza, direct entry into many areas is restricted for safety reasons.
The Cave di Molera are historically significant as ancient sandstone quarries, with extraction activities dating back as early as the 8th century AD. The stone was used for constructing local structures, including the walls of Castelseprio and churches in Castiglione Olona. These quarries were a vital industry for centuries, providing work for many local inhabitants. Highlights like the Molera Quarries showcase this rich history.
The sandstone at the Cave di Molera dates back approximately 25 million years to the Miocene epoch, formed from turbidity currents when the Alpine chain was emerging. Visitors can observe the distinct geological layers and the marks left by stonemasons on the towering sandstone walls. The quarries are recognized as a Natural Monument for their geological and naturalistic value.
Yes, the area around the Cave di Molera is part of the Parco Valle del Lanza, offering opportunities for walks along paths like the Sentiero di Fondovalle. While direct entry into many quarries is restricted, the surrounding park provides a unique blend of historical sites and natural regeneration suitable for family walks. The Malnate Caves area, for example, has sections that are asphalted and usable by anyone.
Beyond exploring the quarry areas, the Valmorea region offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for gravel biking, cycling, and road cycling. For example, there are routes like the 'Former Valmorea Railway – Monastery of Torba loop' for gravel biking, or the 'Valmorea Railway – Chapel of Santa Margherita loop' for cycling. You can find more details on these activities in the Gravel biking around Valmorea, Cycling around Valmorea, and Road Cycling Routes around Valmorea guides.
The Valmorea area, including the Parco Valle del Lanza where the Cave di Molera are located, can be visited throughout the year. However, for comfortable walks and enjoying the natural surroundings, spring and autumn generally offer milder temperatures and pleasant conditions. Always check local weather forecasts before your visit.
The Parco Valle del Lanza, which encompasses the Cave di Molera, is generally dog-friendly. Many trails are suitable for walks with leashed dogs. Always ensure your dog is under control and respect any local signage regarding pet access.
Parking options are available in the vicinity of the Parco Valle del Lanza and near the access points to the Cave di Molera in municipalities like Malnate and Cagno. Specific parking areas may vary, so it's advisable to check local maps or visitor information for the most convenient spots depending on your planned route.
While the main "caves" are human-made quarries, the region does feature natural cave formations associated with waterfalls. For instance, Valganna Waterfalls and Caves offer a natural spectacle where a magnificent waterfall descends, creating an interesting natural environment. This area is known for its abundance of springs and travertine formations.
Visitors frequently appreciate the unique blend of historical significance and natural beauty. The immense scale of the human-made quarries, with their large vaulted rooms and reflections in pools, leaves a lasting impression. The integration of these sites into a regenerating natural ecosystem, offering peaceful walks and a glimpse into ancient geology, is also highly valued by the komoot community.


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