4.7
(14)
71
hikers
7
hikes
Mountaineering routes around Madesimo offer access to a diverse alpine environment in the upper Valle Spluga, characterized by prominent peaks such as Pizzo Stella, Pizzo Tambo, and Pizzo Ferrè. The region features numerous pristine alpine lakes, including Lago d'Emet and Lago Azzurro, and is traversed by significant mountain passes like the Splügen Pass. Ancient woods and rhododendron bushes line many paths, providing varied terrain for ascents and traverses. This area provides a range of high-alpine challenges and scenic routes for mountaineers.
Last updated: May 7, 2026
4.9
(10)
44
hikers
8.87km
06:13
1,020m
1,020m
Hard mountaineering route. Very good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.
4.0
(2)
6
hikers
10.6km
05:30
860m
870m
Hard mountaineering route. Very good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.

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5.0
(1)
4
hikers
12.2km
04:37
820m
820m
Moderate mountaineering route. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4
hikers
11.1km
05:22
780m
790m
Hard mountaineering route. Very good fitness required. Sure-footedness, sturdy shoes and alpine experience required.
4
hikers
Moderate mountaineering route. Good fitness required. Mostly accessible paths. Sure-footedness required.
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The San Bernardino Pass connects the Misox with the Rheinwald and is located at 2,066 meters. At the pass summit, there is a restaurant and a bus stop, making the location easily accessible. The open high mountain landscape with small lakes and wide open spaces is well suited for a break.
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Difficult to reach summit, especially during the descent phase for about 500 meters from the summit and 200 meters of altitude difference.
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Since, as is often the case, the pass signs are completely covered with stickers, taking photos in front of them is no longer fun. Alternatively, you can use the boundary stone to take a "proof photo." On the other side of the road, there's another, smaller stone with the elevation: 2113 m.
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The lake's location is unique; it already had 16 degrees Celsius today. A breathtaking landscape. The flora and fauna are also unique and diverse. Pure enjoyment!
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Been there today. It doesn’t get much better than this!!!
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An incredibly beautiful place, which we easily reached on foot from Splügen. The hut is not staffed, but can be booked for one night. Drinking water is fetched from the spring by boat... row across the upper Surettasee, enjoy the panorama, and refill your drinking water supplies at the spring... a truly adventurous experience.
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The path zigzags through the forest up or down the mountain.
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Montespluga SO The mountain village of Montespluga is located at an altitude of 1908 m above sea level at the beginning of the Val San Giacomo (also called Valle Spluga), about three kilometers from the summit of the Splügen Pass. The place originated in a hollow rich in water and pastures, where the Valle Spluga meets the Val Loga, near the border peaks of the area such as Pizzo Tambo. In 1927, the construction of the dam about 2 kilometers south of Montespluga began, damming the Torrente Liro to form the Lago di Montespluga below the village. The village with its few houses, restaurants, hotels, and shops on the pass road and the old customs building "La Casa" has hardly changed. Until 1841, it housed the only hospice on the Splügen Pass and the only place of worship, the chapel of San Francesco d’Assisi. The latter was consecrated in 1832, the year after the completion of the new road to the Splügen Pass in 1822. As early as 1767, the apostolic nuncio in Switzerland and later Cardinal Luigi Valenti Gonzaga had granted permission to set up a small chapel in the hospice. Since the opening of the San Bernardino Tunnel, the pass has no longer been kept open in winter. The village, which consists of three streets (Via Dogana, Via Ferrè, and Via Val Loga), can be cut off from both Italy and Switzerland. Montespluga is the starting point for numerous hiking, mountaineering, and ski touring destinations in the surrounding mountains and a stage destination on the cross-border long-distance hiking trail Via Spluga. Text / Source: wikipedia.org https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montespluga
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Komoot offers several mountaineering routes in the Madesimo area, with 7 tours currently featured in this guide. These routes vary in difficulty and length, providing options for different skill levels.
The best time for mountaineering in Madesimo is typically during the warmer months, from late spring to early autumn, when trails are clear of snow and weather conditions are more stable. However, Madesimo is also known for ski mountaineering in winter, offering routes for experienced adventurers to explore the snow-covered alpine peaks.
Yes, Madesimo offers routes suitable for those looking for a moderate challenge. For example, the Upper Suretta Lake loop from Splügen is a moderate 12.26 km tour, and the San Bernardino Pass South Ramp – San Bernardino Village loop from San Bernardino is another moderate option covering 11.29 km.
The Madesimo region is rich in natural beauty. You can expect to encounter stunning alpine lakes like Lago Azzurro and Lago Montespluga, dramatic waterfalls such as the Acquafraggia Waterfalls, and deep gorges like the Roffla Gorge. Many routes offer panoramic views of surrounding peaks like Pizzo Tambo and Pizzo Stella.
Yes, several routes are designed as loops, allowing you to start and end in the same location. Examples include the challenging Piz Tambo – Laghetti del Tamburello loop from Splügen Pass and the Mountain lake – Lago Azzurro loop from Splügen Pass.
The mountaineering routes around Madesimo are highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.8 stars from 18 ratings. Users often praise the breathtaking alpine scenery, the well-maintained trails, and the rewarding views from the peaks and lakes.
Absolutely. The region is surrounded by numerous peaks. For instance, the Piz Tambo – Laghetti del Tamburello loop from Splügen Pass offers an ascent towards Piz Tambo, one of the prominent mountains in the area, providing expansive views.
Many routes feature the stunning alpine lakes. You can explore the area around Lago Azzurro with the Mountain lake – Lago Azzurro loop from Montespluga, or discover the Laghetti del Tamburello on the Laghetti del Tamburello – Montespluga Village loop from Montespluga.
For experienced mountaineers, Madesimo offers several difficult routes. The Pizzo Uccello loop from San Bernardino is a demanding 11.95 km tour with significant elevation gain, and the Piz Tambo – Laghetti del Tamburello loop from Splügen Pass is another challenging option.
Yes, the Valchiavenna region, where Madesimo is located, is home to the historic Via Spluga. This ancient cultural-historical hiking route connects Switzerland and Italy, offering sections that traverse deep valleys and gorges, providing a unique blend of natural beauty and historical context.


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