The best traffic-free bike rides around Nieulle-Sur-Seudre

The Saint-Laurent church has a remarkable feature: its medieval Romanesque bell tower survived the destruction, while the church was rebuilt around it. 1. The origins: 1047 The first known mention of the church dates back to 1047. In a charter, Geoffroy Martel, Count of Anjou, ceded the churches of Saint-Laurent du Gua and Saint-Martin de Sanzillac (an old name associated with Saint-Martin du Gua) to the Abbaye aux Dames in Saintes, along with their parishes, lands, and revenues. This donation testifies to the religious importance of the territory as early as the 11th century. 2. The Romanesque church and its fortified bell tower The original church was a Romanesque building, of which the bell tower is today the main remnant. During the Hundred Years' War, the bell tower was adapted for defensive purposes. One can notably distinguish: -Two levels of Romanesque arcades and bays. -A wall walk for surveillance. -A fortified upper part. -A timber spire covered with slate, added at the beginning of the 16th century. This bell tower is particularly interesting because it combines Romanesque religious architecture with military adaptations. 3. The Wars of Religion and the destruction In the 16th century, the church suffered severe damage during the Wars of Religion. A fire destroyed a large part of the building. The bell tower itself was partially razed, then transformed into a fortified tower. The large Romanesque church thus almost entirely disappeared. 4. The reconstruction around 1800 Around 1800, the old church was considered too dilapidated and dangerous. It was decided to build a new sanctuary while preserving the medieval bell tower. An important architectural feature: the new church was built with a different orientation than the old one. The current facade presents a neoclassical style, with: -Pilasters. -A triangular pediment. -A monumental entrance reminiscent of a triumphal arch. 5. Treasures to discover inside Several elements deserve special attention. -The stained glass windows They date from the 19th and 20th centuries. Some represent episodes from the life and martyrdom of Saint Laurent, the patron saint of the church, as well as Saint Thérèse. -The high altar It comes from the old church of Dercie, a village that today belongs to the commune of Le Gua. -The maritime ex-voto It is a particularly interesting piece: a model of a three-masted ship, dating from the 19th century. It measures: 65 cm in height; 75 cm in length. Its hull is carved from a single block of wood. It represents a three-master with twelve gun ports depicted in black paint. 6. Classification as a Historic Monument -The bell tower is classified as a Historic Monument, but be careful: this classification concerns the bell tower and not the entire church. -The maritime ex-voto was classified as a Historic Monument on November 10, 1980. 7. A recent archaeological discovery: 2019 This is probably the most exciting aspect of the monument's history. During sanitation and redevelopment work on the Place de Verdun, archaeologists intervened around the church. They found: -Remains of the north wall of the original Romanesque nave. -Buried architectural elements. -Old circulation levels inside the church. -Graves. -Traces of medieval constructions nearby. These researches showed that the remains of the old church were much better preserved than previously thought. You can consult the official report from the Ministry of Culture: Archaeological report 2019 – Le Gua, pages 80 and 81 (PDF).

Located on the commune of St-Palais-sur-Mer, at the tip of Terre-Nègre, it is intended to mark the southern passage of the Gironde estuary and to signal the presence of a dangerous sandbank, the la barre à l'Anglais.

The carrelets of Saint-Palais-sur-Mer are among the most emblematic elements of the Charente coastline. Their history blends traditional fishing, tourist development, and local heritage. 🐟 Origin of the carrelets Originally, the word "carrelet" referred to a square fishing net used since the 17th century. A precise description can be found as early as 1769, in the writings of the scholar Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau, who mentioned this type of fishing on the Saintonge coast. 👉 At that time, these were not yet the current huts, but simply a net operated from rudimentary structures. ⚓ Artisanal fishing structures The first local carrelets were simple wooden platforms, built by the fishermen themselves to stand above the water. They were mainly used to catch shrimp, fish, and crabs near the shore, without going out to sea. 👉 It was a family and coastal fishery, less dangerous than sea fishing. 🏖️ 19th – early 20th century: transition to a leisure activity At the turn of the 20th century, with the rise of seaside resorts like Saint-Palais, the carrelets evolved. Holidaymakers and notable figures adopted this practice: construction of fixed jetties, appearance of huts on stilts. The carrelets then became places for relaxation as much as for fishing. 👉 They already contributed to the postcard image of the coast. 🪵 After 1945: democratization and multiplication After the Second World War, the number of carrelets increased sharply. They became a symbol of popular leisure and conviviality. The transition was gradually made from a means of subsistence to a recreational activity. 🌊 Storms and reconstruction The carrelets are fragile in the face of storms: 1999: massive destruction (up to 90% in some areas) 2010 (Xynthia storm): new damage Many have been rebuilt identically, respecting tradition. 🏛️ Today: protected heritage In Charente-Maritime, there are about 400 carrelets. They are: integrated into the public maritime domain allocated by administrative authorization (often renewed every 5 years) Since 2018, they have been recognized as cultural heritage of the department. 👉 In Saint-Palais, they can be observed in particular: at Pont du Diable at the conche du Concié at the Puits de l’Auture

Here you'll find a romantic little lighthouse, and behind it lies a garden with a bench overlooking the sea, a lovely place to stop for a break. Afterwards, you can continue along the cliff to the right until you reach Euro Velo 1 again.

Very beautiful church. A must-see!

Easily accessible place, only the last meters are prohibited for cyclists.

fortified village, former port of departure for the Americas, today it is located approximately 1.5km from the shore...

The church of Brouage is fabulous, with its stained glass windows and the story of the missionaries in America.