Best castles around Kościan offer a journey through the region's rich historical landscape, despite the town itself not having a standing castle today. Kościan once featured a significant medieval brick castle, strategically located in the swampy Obra River valley, alongside town defensive walls. The surrounding area is home to several impressive historical residences and sites, providing a glimpse into the past. These landmarks are set amidst a varied landscape, offering both cultural significance and natural beauty for exploration.
Last updated: May 21, 2026
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The history of the palace in Drzeczkowo probably dates back to the 18th century, although the first mentions of the estate in this town are much older. Initially, it was probably a noble manor house, belonging to local landed gentry families. The current shape of the palace dates back to the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. At that time, it was a classicist residence, probably built for one of the German families that ruled Drzeczkowo. Classicism was characterized by simplicity, symmetry and elegance, which reflected the architectural trends of the time. At that time, the palace was the center of management of the landed estate, including fields, forests and farm buildings.
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They used to organize weddings here, today they are clearly neglected.
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The palace, designed by the famous architect Dominik Merlini, has been a meeting place for the intelligentsia from the very beginning, as well as an object of promoting Polish culture. One of the first court scenes in Poland was located in the palace interiors. Józef Wybicki and Wojciech Bogusławski, called the father of the Polish Theatre, staged their plays here. The guests of Prince Jabłonowski were also Prince Józef Poniatowski and Tadeusz Kościuszko. In later years, the palace was successively owned by the Dutch kings from the Orange dynasty, and then by the grand dukes of Saxony and Weimar. In 1919, pursuant to the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles, the property of Racock became the property of the Polish State Treasury. By the decision of the Council of Ministers in 1921, the palace in Racota gained the status of the Residence of the Presidents of the Republic of Poland. Presidents Stanisław Wojciechowski and Ignacy Mościcki used to come here. In 1928, the State Stud "Racot" was established here (one of three in pre-war Poland), which is continued by the current company. Today, after a thorough renovation, there is a high-standard hotel in the palace, where you will find excellent conditions for intellectual work and relaxation.
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Palace build in early XVIIth century. Currently in private hands. More details on 3rd photo!
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The newly built hotel "Cztery Wieże" in Katarzyna. The spectacular palace is located in the middle of the field, near the General Dezydery Chłapowski Landscape Park.
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Nice palace, but unfortunately no sightseeing.
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From Homepage of the Hotel: http://palacdrzeczkowo.com/palac-i-otoczenie/ 'Drzeczkowo is located in one of the most beautiful parts of the Leszno region. It is located 4 kilometers from the national road No. 5 (Poznań - Wrocław). From the north-west, the village is surrounded by a panorama of moraine hills, and on the south side there is a romantic lowland with a Drzeczkowskie lake, meadows and a forest. The palace and manor complex from the 18th and 19th centuries is surrounded by a historic park. The palace is an original building from 1865, in the romantic gothic style with neo-gothic and neo-renaissance elements. In the front elevation, an avant-corps, topped with octagonal towers and battlement, just like the corners of the building.'
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Kościan once featured a brick castle, likely built in the early to mid-14th century. It was strategically located in the swampy Obra River valley and served as the seat of the starosty, frequently visited by King Władysław Jagiełło. However, its defensive value was limited, and it was eventually destroyed by the Swedes in the 17th century, never to be rebuilt. The site is now occupied by a hospital.
Yes, construction of Kościan's town defensive walls began in the late 14th or early 15th century, integrating with the castle to form a cohesive defensive system. Fragments of these 14th- to 16th-century city walls can still be found today.
Several impressive historical residences are located near Kościan. These include Racot Palace and Racot State Stud, known for its cultural significance and presidential connections; Katarzynin Palace, a newly built hotel in a unique setting; and Szołdrski Palace in Czempiń, an early 17th-century palace now in private hands. Additionally, Kopaszewo Palace is notable for its connection to poet Adam Mickiewicz, and Drzeczkowo Palace offers a romantic gothic style.
Racot Palace is a significant historical attraction. Designed by Dominik Merlini, it was a hub for intellectuals, hosted early Polish court theater, and served as a residence for Polish Presidents. Today, after extensive renovation, it operates as a high-standard hotel, making it accessible for visitors.
Kopaszewo Palace, built between 1800-1801, holds literary significance as a residence of the celebrated Polish poet Adam Mickiewicz from 1831-1832. He is said to have written a portion of his epic 'Pan Tadeusz' here, with the palace even being mentioned in the work. It is complemented by a picturesque 12-hectare English-style park.
Yes, a bit further from Kościan, you can find the Benedictine Monastery in Lubin. Dating back to the 11th century, it is considered one of the most precious historical monuments in the area.
Yes, the region offers several easy hiking trails. For example, you can explore routes like the 'Portrait Mural in the Forest loop from Górzno' or the 'Hiking loop from Kościan'. You can find more details and routes in the Easy hikes around Kościan guide.
The area around Kościan is great for cycling. You can find routes such as the 'Bicycle Path – Nowy Dębiec Beach loop from Kościan' or the 'Turew Palace – Giant Insect Sculptures loop from Park Krajobrazowy im. gen. Dezyderego Chłapowskiego'. Explore more options in the Cycling around Kościan guide.
Many of the sites, particularly those with parks like Kopaszewo Palace, offer pleasant environments for families. Racot Palace and Racot State Stud is also categorized as family-friendly, offering a blend of history and open spaces.
The spring and summer months (May to September) generally offer the most pleasant weather for exploring the palaces and their surrounding parks, as well as for enjoying outdoor activities like hiking and cycling. Autumn can also be beautiful with changing foliage.
While specific dog policies for each palace may vary, the numerous parks and nearby hiking trails, such as those listed in the Easy hikes around Kościan guide, often provide opportunities for walks with dogs, especially in natural settings.
For a unique experience, Racot Palace operates as a high-standard hotel after extensive renovation. Similarly, Katarzynin Palace is a newly built hotel offering a distinctive stay in the middle of the field. Other options, including cafes and pubs, can be found in Kościan and surrounding villages.


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