Mountain passes in Lancashire offer diverse landscapes and historical significance. The region features areas like the Forest of Bowland, an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, providing varied terrain for outdoor activities. These passes often mark historical boundaries and offer expansive views across the Lancashire countryside. Visitors can explore routes popular for cycling, walking, and scenic drives.
Last updated: August 5, 2026
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Popular around Lancashire
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Brutal climb, but views from the top well worth the struggle..
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Fantastic climbs and decent in this area. Views are absolutely stunning
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An unexpected warm-up before the main event
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Cracking climb, not over steep but certainly a challenge
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The Trough of Bowland is a valley and high pass in the Forest of Bowland. The road runs from Dunsop Bridge at 123m up to the pass at 295m and then down to the junction near Abbeystead at 150m. It's a great ride in either direction and very picturesque.
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Fantastic climb, followed by a lovely descent.
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From the North, an arduous multi-stage climb with one of the best descents I've ever had on the other side, long winding, narrow roads with a beautiful view into the valley.
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Lancashire's mountain passes offer breathtaking panoramic views across diverse landscapes. From the Trough of Bowland Pass, you'll see picturesque valleys within the Forest of Bowland Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The Nick of Pendle provides expansive vistas across the Lancashire landscape and into Yorkshire. The Cross of Greet Climb offers outstanding views of the Forest of Bowland, the Yorkshire Three Peaks, and sometimes even the Lakeland Fells.
Many of Lancashire's mountain passes are steeped in history. The Trough of Bowland Pass was historically part of the route taken by the 'Pendle witches' to their trial in 1612, and the Grey Stone of Trough marked an ancient boundary. The Nick of Pendle also has strong connections to the Pendle Witch Trials and features Bronze Age rock art. The Cross of Greet Climb marks the historical pre-1974 Lancashire/Yorkshire boundary and is believed to have once held an ancient cross or served as a 'plague stone'.
Yes, Lancashire offers several challenging passes popular with experienced cyclists. The Trough of Bowland Pass, particularly when approached from Dunsop Bridge, includes steep sections with gradients exceeding 20% on 'Boundary Hill'. The Nick of Pendle presents a demanding 11.2% gradient over the last 1100 meters from Sabden. The Cross of Greet Climb, especially from Slaidburn, features sections up to 13% gradient, making it a classic Bowland challenge.
The areas around Lancashire's mountain passes are excellent for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for gravel biking, such as the 'Stocks Reservoir and Gisburn Forest loop' or the 'Bowland Knotts Climb – The 8 – Swoopy Section loop'. For road cycling, explore routes like the 'Forest of Bowland northern fells loop' or 'The Trough of Bowland loop from Garstang'. While specific hiking trails directly on the passes are often part of longer routes, the surrounding areas offer many opportunities for walks. You can find more details on these and other routes in the Gravel biking in Lancashire and Road Cycling Routes in Lancashire guides.
The best time to visit Lancashire's mountain passes largely depends on your planned activity. For cycling and walking, late spring to early autumn (May to October) generally offers the most pleasant weather conditions. The heather in September/October can be particularly incredible, offering stunning photographic opportunities. Winter conditions can be challenging, especially on higher, exposed passes like the Cross of Greet Climb, which can be brutal on a wet and windy day.
Yes, you can find some amenities near the mountain passes. For instance, near the Trough of Bowland Pass, Puddleducks Café in Dunsop Bridge is a popular spot. Near the Nick of Pendle, the Wellsprings Café / Spanish Mexican Restaurant is located about halfway up from the north side, offering a break for visitors.
Visitors frequently praise the Trough of Bowland Pass for its exceptional scenic beauty and quiet rural roads, making it ideal for scenic drives, picnics, and photography. It's a very popular destination for cyclists and walkers, with many highlighting the 'trough' itself as a significant scenic point. The incredible heather in September/October is also a frequently mentioned highlight.
The Cross of Greet Climb is highly popular due to its challenging yet rewarding nature and the outstanding panoramic views it offers in all directions. It's considered an iconic climb within the Forest of Bowland, attracting cyclists, motorbikers, and motorists alike. Many visitors describe the climb as 'breathtaking' and enjoy the brilliant descent it offers.
While some mountain passes can be challenging, the wider Lancashire region, particularly within the Forest of Bowland, offers many family-friendly walking opportunities. The Trough of Bowland Pass area, for example, is great for scenic walks and picnics. For specific family-friendly routes, it's best to explore guides focused on general hiking in the region, as the passes themselves often involve steeper sections. Look for routes with gentler gradients and shorter distances.
For mountain walks in Lancashire, especially during autumn or winter, layering is key. Always wear waterproof and windproof outer layers, as weather can change rapidly. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good ankle support are essential. In colder months, include warm base layers, a fleece or insulated mid-layer, hat, gloves, and a scarf. Even in milder seasons, carry a lightweight waterproof jacket. Always check the local weather forecast before heading out.
Yes, the region around Lancashire's mountain passes, particularly the Forest of Bowland, is excellent for gravel biking. You can find various routes that incorporate scenic sections near the passes. For example, the 'Stocks Reservoir and Gisburn Forest loop' offers an easy gravel biking experience, while the 'Bowland Knotts Climb – The 8 – Swoopy Section loop' provides a more difficult challenge. Explore more options in the Gravel biking in Lancashire guide.


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