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Germany
Thuringia
Hildburghausen

Schmeheim

Top 20 Natural Monuments around Schmeheim

Best natural monuments near Schmeheim are found in the scenic region of Thuringia, Germany. This area features a diverse landscape shaped by ancient volcanic activity and historical human settlement. Visitors can explore natural landmarks near Schmeheim, including distinctive mountains, tranquil lakes, and protected nature reserves. The surroundings offer various hiking trails through forests and valleys, providing opportunities to experience the region's natural beauty.

Best natural monuments around Schmeheim

  • The most popular natural monuments is Dreisbachteich, a lake that offers an idyllic setting for relaxation. This beautiful pond is within walking distance and is a popular spot for nature lovers.
  • Another must-see spot is Erletor Reservoir, a lake and man-made monument. This small, idyllic dam provides a pleasant environment, especially noted for its vibrant colors in autumn.
  • Visitors also love Iron Hand, a man-made monument and natural monument. This unique landmark serves as a starting point for many bike tours and offers historical context regarding ancient trade routes.
  • Schmeheim is known for its lakes, summits, and unique geological formations. The area offers a variety of natural monuments to see and explore, from tranquil waters to elevated viewpoints.
  • The natural monuments around Schmeheim are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 325 upvotes and over 389 photos shared by visitors.

Last updated: May 12, 2026

Dreisbachteich

Highlight • Lake

Beautiful idyllic pond within walking distance and by bike 🍀

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Dolmar Summit Cross

Highlight • Summit

A great view and a great place to take a break.

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Erletor Reservoir

Highlight • Lake

A beautiful but quite small dam. It is somewhat hidden, so you are relatively undisturbed here.

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Iron Hand

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The Iron Hand near Altendammbach
Near the Altendambacher Höhe, where the country road, forest and hiking trails meet, hikers or mountain bikers on their way towards Fischbach-Schleusingen pass a multi-armed signpost on which a hand cast from iron points to the sky on a narrow concrete base. Another signpost? A monument?
There is hardly a long-time resident in the surrounding villages who does not know the "Iron Hand" and the forest area up there that is called that and has certainly heard some stories about it; but no one can really explain what this mysterious place and its not exactly everyday feature is all about. - And so there are always inquiries about it.


Source:
fraenkischesthueringen.blogspot.com/2020/06/die-eiserne-hand-eine-ausspanne-von.html?m=1

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Collapsed Mountain Cliff

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where does the name come from

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Tips from the Community

RadlerUnterland🚵‍♂️
September 3, 2024, Eiserne Hand

Everything suggests that the old and early, arduous ascents of the high-altitude trails from the Werra Valley ended here; oxen, mules and horses were changed here before heading back downhill to Suhl and then conquering the Rennsteig via the Suhler Leube. For the descent of the further route to Suhl, the long ridge of the Steingebössel and then the Friedberg were used to reach the Haselfurt on the Kunigundenhügel. On the Pfütschberg, it came across a field site called "Eiserne Hand" for the second time, where farm buildings belonging to Neundorf farmers stood until the first half of the 20th century. Source: https://fraenkischesthueringen.blogspot.com/2020/06/die-eiserne-hand-eine-ausspanne-von.html?m=1

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The Iron Hand near Altendammbach Near the Altendambacher Höhe, where the country road, forest and hiking trails meet, hikers or mountain bikers on their way towards Fischbach-Schleusingen pass a multi-armed signpost on which a hand cast from iron points to the sky on a narrow concrete base. Another signpost? A monument? There is hardly a long-time resident in the surrounding villages who does not know the "Iron Hand" and the forest area up there that is called that and has certainly heard some stories about it; but no one can really explain what this mysterious place and its not exactly everyday feature is all about. - And so there are always inquiries about it. Source: https://fraenkischesthueringen.blogspot.com/2020/06/die-eiserne-hand-eine-ausspanne-von.html?m=1

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Great view of the flight school at the Dolmar pilot project.

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Below the steep edge of the cliff, a huge sea of rocks beckons, with large chunks of rock that give little indication of the force that came from the rock fall. A legend that is described in full very close to the former Villa Iltenburg tells of another rock fall in 1137. There is no clear evidence of this, but it seems likely. According to the legend, there was once a place called Dörfles, which was inhabited by gypsies or Wends, who were not tolerated in Themar, but were important during the market or for entertainment. Just as the Veßra monastery was founded, a monk set out to visit them, but they threatened him and chased him away. He cursed the inhabitants and wished that the mountain would fall on them as a punishment from God. Only one 16-year-old girl showed interest in his teachings. He met with her regularly outside of the town. He begged her to leave the place, because after every winter, new cracks appeared in the rock. After two years, it finally happened and the mountain broke off one night. When the residents of Themar left the next morning, the village of Dörfles had disappeared and all the residents had perished.

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In 1595, a large rock collapse occurred here, causing the entire mountainside to collapse into the valley! Since then, the gleaming, white limestone marl cliff has reflected the sun. There is only one path down the mountainside. As it is very narrow, a little attention is required here. The path is still quite steep at the top, but is secured with a railing. It is also worth mentioning that feral goats live here, which can sometimes block your path. This can lead to the odd surprise or chase.

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Joachim
October 12, 2023, Eiserne Hand

Located on the edge of the path between Suhl and Schleusingen.

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A great view and a great place to take a break.

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It's wonderful up here 👍 and then it's nice to stop off at the Charlottenhaus 😋

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some unique natural features to explore near Schmeheim?

Near Schmeheim, you can explore a variety of unique natural features. The Collapsed Mountain Cliff offers a dramatic landscape with a steep rock face and views into the Werra Valley, resulting from a significant landslide in 1595. Another notable feature is the Natural Park Gleichberge, characterized by the distinctive Großer Gleichberg, a former volcano, and the historic Dolphin Fountain (Wiesenbrunnen) on the Kleiner Gleichberg.

Are there any natural monuments suitable for families with children around Schmeheim?

Yes, several natural monuments near Schmeheim are family-friendly. The Dreisbachteich is an idyllic pond perfect for relaxation and walks, often featuring peacefully grazing Galloway cattle. The Erletor Reservoir is another pleasant spot, especially beautiful in autumn with its vibrant colors. The Iron Hand landmark also offers a family-friendly environment, serving as a starting point for various bike tours.

What kind of hiking trails can I find near the natural monuments around Schmeheim?

The region around Schmeheim offers diverse hiking opportunities. You can find easy loops like the 'Sesslerteich – Upper Pond loop from Dietzhausen' or 'Dillstädt Wood – View of Dillstädt loop from Schmeheim'. For more moderate challenges, consider routes such as the 'Oberstadt Moated Castle – Celtic Cross on Questenberg loop from Marisfeld'. Many trails lead through forests and offer scenic views. You can find more details on hiking routes in the Hiking around Schmeheim guide.

Are there opportunities for cycling near the natural monuments?

Absolutely. The Iron Hand is a popular starting point for many bike tours. The broader area around Schmeheim also features numerous road cycling and gravel biking routes. For instance, you can explore routes like 'Haseltal Riverbank – Kirchenburg Walldorf loop from Suhl-Heinrichs' for road cycling or 'Old Vachdorf Station – Werra Weir in Henfstädt loop from Themar' for gravel biking. Discover more cycling options in the Road Cycling Routes around Schmeheim guide and the Gravel biking around Schmeheim guide.

What historical or cultural insights can I gain while visiting natural monuments in the region?

The region intertwines natural beauty with rich history. The Natural Park Gleichberge, for example, features remnants of basalt mining from 1901-1968 on the Großer Gleichberg, and the Dolphin Fountain is near a Celtic hillfort. The Iron Hand landmark itself has historical context related to ancient trade routes. The Steinsburg Museum, though not a natural feature, offers valuable insights into the prehistory and early history of the Gleichberge region, including former Celtic settlements.

What is the best time to visit the natural monuments around Schmeheim?

The natural monuments around Schmeheim offer beauty throughout the year. The Erletor Reservoir is particularly noted for its gorgeous colors in autumn, making it an ideal time for scenic visits. Spring and summer are excellent for hiking and enjoying the lush greenery, while winter can offer a tranquil, snow-covered landscape for those prepared for colder conditions.

Are there any viewpoints offering panoramic vistas of the surroundings?

Yes, several natural monuments provide excellent viewpoints. The Dolmar Summit Cross offers a great view, perfect for a break. The Collapsed Mountain Cliff also features beautiful viewpoints into the Werra Valley and the Thuringian Forest. Many trails within the Natural Park Gleichberge also lead to elevated spots with scenic outlooks.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter in the natural areas near Schmeheim?

In the natural areas near Schmeheim, especially in protected zones like the Schlechtsarter Schweiz Nature Reserve, you can expect to observe local wildlife and plant species in their preserved habitats. Near the Collapsed Mountain Cliff, it's worth noting that feral goats live there and can sometimes be seen along the paths. The Dreisbachteich is also known for its peacefully grazing Galloway cattle.

What is the Schlechtsarter Schweiz Nature Reserve and why is it significant?

The Schlechtsarter Schweiz is a designated nature reserve (Naturschutzgebiet) within the Hildburghausen district in Thuringia, encompassing 538.5 hectares. It was officially designated in 2010 and provides a protected environment for local ecosystems. It's significant for those seeking tranquil natural settings to observe local wildlife and plant species, offering a chance to experience the region's natural biodiversity in a preserved state. You can learn more about it on Wikipedia.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments around Schmeheim?

Visitors particularly appreciate the tranquil and idyllic settings, such as the Dreisbachteich, which is described as a beautiful spot for relaxation. The scenic views from places like the Dolmar Summit Cross are also highly valued. Many enjoy the diverse landscape, from lakes and forests to unique geological formations, and the opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and cycling.

Are there any natural monuments that are also man-made structures?

Yes, some natural monuments around Schmeheim blend natural features with man-made elements. The Erletor Reservoir is a beautiful lake that is also a man-made dam. Similarly, the Iron Hand is a man-made monument situated within a natural setting, serving as a landmark and starting point for trails. The Dolmar Summit Cross is another example, combining a natural summit with a religious structure.

What is the Natural Park Gleichberge known for?

The Natural Park Gleichberge is known for its distinctive geology and historical significance. It features the Großer Gleichberg, a former volcano where basalt was mined, and the Kleiner Gleichberg, home to the historic Dolphin Fountain (Wiesenbrunnen) and nearby Celtic hillfort remnants. The park offers a unique blend of ancient volcanic landscapes, archaeological sites, and diverse hiking and cycling trails.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Schmeheim:

St. KilianNahetal-WaldauSchleusegrundMasserbergHellingenEisfeldSachsenbrunnUmmerstadtAuengrundBad Colberg-HeldburgSchleusingenBrünn, ThuringiaGompertshausenSchlechtsartSchweickershausenGrimmelshausenStraufhainBischofrodRömhildReuriethKloster VeßraBeinerstadtThemarDingslebenSankt BernhardAhlstädtHenfstädtGrubOberstadtNatural Park GleichbergeVeilsdorfLengfeldMarisfeldSchlechtsarter Schweiz

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