Top 15 Natural Monuments around Eddelak
Best natural monuments around Eddelak are found within the Dithmarschen region, characterized by its lowland areas and proximity to the Stör River. This area offers a landscape shaped by geological history and water features. The natural environment provides opportunities for outdoor activities and observation of diverse ecosystems. The region's natural features contribute to its appeal for those seeking tranquility and expansive scenery.
Best natural monuments around Eddelak
- The most popular natural monuments is Lowest Point in Germany, a natural…
Last updated: July 22, 2026
Lowest Point in Germany
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St. Margarethen Outer Dike Nature Reserve
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Bismarck Rock at Hoper Klev
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Kleve Nature Reserve
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Kudensee Nature Reserve
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This remarkable boulder presumably reached the Dithmarscher Geest during the penultimate ice age 200,000 years ago. In the course of the preparations for the Kiel Canal from 1907 to 1914, the stone, with a length of 3.50 meters, a diameter of 2.00 meters, and a weight of 25 tons, came to light.
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As children, we used to jump and slide down a narrow sandy path directly from the Bismarck Stone to the Käthnersvierth.
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As a result of the strong melting of glaciers at the end of the last ice age (Weichsel), the sea level rose sharply and the western edge of Schleswig-Holstein's geest formed the coastline. In some places, such as the Barlter Kleve (Kleve = cliff, steep coast) near Gudendorf with a drop of 20 m, at the Kleve of Sankt Michaelisdonn (30 m drop) and between Kuden and Burg, the original cliffs formed by the surf are still visible.
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The "Kleve" nature reserve, located southeast of St. Michaelisdonn in the Hopen district of Dithmarschen, has existed as such since November 8, 1962. Parts of the "Hoper or Donner Kleve" were bought by a nature conservation association as early as 1914, and then placed under the protection ordinance under the Reich Nature Conservation Act in 1938. At 11.9 hectares, it is certainly one of the smallest nature reserves in Schleswig-Holstein, but due to its animal and plant populations, it is a real treasure trove.
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The outer dike of St. Margarethen is located near the Elbe and is now an important bird sanctuary. Originally, this area was part of a dike system that protected the hinterland from flooding. Over time, the harbor creek became increasingly silted up and port operations were discontinued. Today, the outer dike provides an important habitat for numerous bird species and is a popular destination for nature observation and cycling tours. The outer dike and the surrounding area are ideal for hikes and bike rides along the Elbe, with wonderful views of the passing ships. Historically, the area was also the site of a pilot station, but this was not rebuilt after a fire in 1902.
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Kudensee is a municipality in the Steinburg district in Schleswig-Holstein, and also the name of the largest lake in the Dithmarschen district. The Kudensee, with an area of 38.9 hectares, has been a nature reserve since 1935 and has been expanded to 172 hectares since 1992. The lake is the last shallow-water lake in the Elbe marshes and an important European bird sanctuary. It provides a habitat for numerous bird species, including the rare bittern, and serves as a resting place for many migratory birds. The Kudensee is characterized by its extensive reed beds, remnants of marsh forest and willow bushes. The bottom of the lake consists of both soft mud and hard sand. Due to its shallow depth of a maximum of 1.2 meters, the lake has an almost uniform temperature and oxygen distribution, except when the ice is closed, which can be unfavorable for the fish. The fish species living in the lake include bream, white bream, roach, perch, ruffe, eel, pike and zander.
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Very clean place with shelter and guest book
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Who can claim that they were once below sea level? Great highlight!
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Frequently Asked Questions
What kind of natural features can I expect to see around Eddelak?
The area around Eddelak is characterized by its lowland landscape and proximity to the Stör River. You can explore significant geological points like the Lowest Point in Germany, which is 3.54 meters below sea level. The region also features nature reserves with diverse ecosystems, such as the Kudensee Nature Reserve, known for its extensive reed zones and marshlands.
Where can I observe wildlife near Eddelak?
The Kudensee Nature Reserve is an excellent spot for wildlife observation. It's a crucial habitat for various marsh and water birds, including the bittern, and serves as a resting place for numerous migratory birds. The St. Margarethen Outer Dike Nature Reserve is also an important bird sanctuary, offering opportunities to see diverse bird species.
Are there opportunities for hiking or cycling near these natural monuments?
Yes, the natural monuments around Eddelak are well-suited for outdoor activities. You can find numerous trails for cycling and hiking, especially along the Elbe and into the surrounding marshland near the St. Margarethen Outer Dike Nature Reserve. For more specific routes, you can explore Road Cycling Routes around Eddelak or Running Trails around Eddelak.
Are there family-friendly natural monuments to visit?
Many natural monuments in the area are suitable for families. For instance, the Lowest Point in Germany and the Lowest Point in Schleswig-Holstein are interesting educational stops. The St. Margarethen Outer Dike Nature Reserve offers easy biking and hiking trails that families can enjoy together.
What geological points of interest can be found?
The region is notable for its geological features. The Lowest Point in Germany and the Lowest Point in Schleswig-Holstein are significant as they mark the lowest natural land points. Additionally, the Bismarck Rock at Hoper Klev is a massive 25-ton boulder, a remnant from the last Ice Age, placed on Klev during the Kiel Canal expansion.
When is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments around Eddelak?
The natural monuments around Eddelak can be enjoyed throughout the year. Spring and autumn are particularly good for birdwatching in the nature reserves as migratory birds pass through. Summer offers pleasant conditions for cycling and hiking, while winter can provide a serene, expansive landscape, especially around the Stör River and Kudensee, though some paths might be muddy.
What is the Kudensee Nature Reserve and what can I do there?
The Kudensee Nature Reserve is the largest lake in the Dithmarschen district, covering 38.9 hectares within a 246-hectare protected area. It's an EU bird sanctuary and FFH area, vital for diverse plant and animal species. Visitors can enjoy unspoiled nature through walks around the reserve, observing marsh and water birds, and appreciating the extensive reed zones and riparian forests.
What role does the Stör River play in the natural landscape of Eddelak?
Eddelak's idyllic location on the Stör River makes it a picturesque place. The river is part of the lowland area in Schleswig-Holstein and contributes to the region's tranquil and expansive scenery. It offers opportunities for leisurely walks along its banks, allowing visitors to appreciate the serene waterside environment and the broader Dithmarschen landscape.
Are there any historical natural monuments in the area?
While many sites are primarily natural, some have historical significance tied to their discovery or placement. The Bismarck Rock at Hoper Klev is a natural boulder that was placed as a monument in honor of Bismarck during the Kiel Canal expansion, giving it a historical context.
What do visitors particularly enjoy about the natural monuments here?
Visitors appreciate the tranquility and expansive scenery of the Dithmarschen region. The unique geological points like the Lowest Point in Germany offer an impressive, albeit not visually spectacular, experience. The opportunity for nature observation, especially birdwatching in areas like the St. Margarethen Outer Dike Nature Reserve, is also highly valued.
What should I consider when planning a visit to these natural monuments?
When visiting, be prepared for varied terrain, especially in marshy or dike areas. Comfortable footwear is recommended for walks and hikes. If you plan to observe wildlife, binoculars can enhance your experience. The region's natural beauty is best appreciated by taking your time to explore the trails and viewpoints.
Are there any nature reserves with unique ecosystems?
Yes, the Kleve Nature Reserve, southeast of St. Michaelisdonn, is a small but significant treasure trove due to its animal and plant populations. It preserves remnants of original cliffs formed by ancient surf, showcasing a unique ecosystem adapted to moist environments.
Most popular attractions around Eddelak
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