Best natural monuments in Zec Ordunte Kbe are found within a Special Zone of Conservation, part of the European Natura 2000 ecological network. This region in western Bizkaia, Spain, features siliceous terrain, high rainfall, and persistent fog at higher elevations. It is characterized by the Sierra de Ordunte mountain range, extensive beech and oak forests, and unique habitats. The area offers opportunities to explore rare European habitats and significant geological formations.
Last updated: May 25, 2026
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One of the emblematic mountains of the area.
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Only a stone at the top written with the name and its altitude will indicate the place. Magnificent views of the Montes de Ordunte and Mesada
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Ilso de las Estacas is a mountain 1037 meters high. The top is marked with a curious coffee pot on a pole and a booth. It offers magnificent views of the surrounding mountains and green valleys.
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This is one of the highest mountains of the Montes de Orduente on its western side and offers good views of all the lands that are on both sides of the mountain range.
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Mountain that is located in the Montes de Orduente and that is close to other peaks in the area such as Pico Zalama.
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Zalama is a mountain 1343 meters high. A few meters from the top there is a stone monolith where you can read: "Merindad de Montija, year 1886". At this point the borders of three provinces converge: Vizcaya, Burgos and Cantabria. Also close to the top is a peculiar and very scarce plant community today, the peat bog, a community of mosses and liverworts that takes root on a soil that is almost always flooded.
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Last (or first) thousand of the Sierra de Ordunte. Great views of the surrounding valleys.
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Zec Ordunte Kbe is a Special Zone of Conservation known for its diverse natural features. You can explore extensive beech and oak forests, particularly in the ravines and valleys of the Sierra de Ordunte. A truly unique ecological site is the Zalama blanket bog, the only one of its kind in the Basque Autonomous Community, harboring rare botanical species. The region is also characterized by its prominent summits, such as Zalama Summit, Burgüeno Summit, and Ilso de las Estacas Summit, which offer distinct natural environments.
While Zec Ordunte Kbe is known for its summits, the broader region offers other spectacular natural monuments. The most notable is the Salto del Nervión (Nervión Waterfall), the largest single-drop waterfall on the Iberian Peninsula, which plunges 270 meters. Another impressive site is the Gujuli Waterfall (Goiuri in Basque). These are located near Orduña, strategically close to the Ordunte area.
The natural monuments in Zec Ordunte Kbe, particularly its summits, offer magnificent panoramic views. From Burgüeno Summit, you can enjoy great views of the surrounding valleys and lands on both sides of the Sierra de Ordunte. Ilso de las Estacas Summit provides views of the surrounding mountains and green valleys. Even from Campo del Pozo (1097 m), you'll find magnificent vistas of the Montes de Ordunte and Mesada.
Yes, Zec Ordunte Kbe is home to a particularly unique ecological site: the Zalama blanket bog. This type of habitat is rare in the Iberian Peninsula and is the only one of its kind in the Basque Autonomous Community. It's characterized by a community of mosses and liverworts thriving on almost constantly flooded soil, harboring valuable botanical species unique to Euskadi, including the endangered Eriophorum vaginatum. You can find this near Zalama Summit.
The Zec Ordunte Kbe region is ideal for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking opportunities, including waterfall hikes, with routes like the 'Forgotten Way and Ordunte Reservoir Loop' or 'Ordunte Reservoir – Hornes loop'. For cyclists, there are options for both touring bicycle and road cycling, with routes such as 'Alto de LA-1 (395 m) – Puerto de Las Muñecas loop' or 'Ramales de la Victoria – Arredondo, Capital of the World loop'. You can explore more routes on the waterfall hikes guide, cycling guide, and road cycling guide for the area.
Yes, many of the natural monuments, especially the summits, are accessible via hiking trails. For instance, the Mirador del Nervión, which offers stunning views of the Salto del Nervión, can be reached via an easy circular walk through beech forests. The summits like Zalama Summit, Burgüeno Summit, and Ilso de las Estacas Summit are popular destinations for hikers, often forming part of longer routes through the Montes de Ordunte. You can find detailed routes and their difficulty levels in the waterfall hikes guide for Zec Ordunte Kbe.
The best time to visit Zec Ordunte Kbe depends on what you want to experience. To witness the Salto del Nervión at its most spectacular, the rainy season and snowmelt periods (typically late autumn to spring) are ideal, as the waterfall plunges with its full force. For hiking and exploring the forests and summits, spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures and vibrant scenery. However, be aware that higher elevations in the region can experience persistent fog.
Many areas within Zec Ordunte Kbe and its surroundings offer family-friendly options. While some summit hikes can be intermediate, there are easier walks, such as the circular path to the Mirador del Nervión, which is suitable for families. Exploring the extensive beech and oak forests can also be a rewarding family activity. Always check the specific trail difficulty and length before heading out with children.
Zec Ordunte Kbe, being a Special Zone of Conservation, is rich in biodiversity. Its extensive beech and oak forests provide refuge for various species, including unique ferns. The rare Zalama blanket bog supports specialized botanical species. While specific large mammals are not detailed, the unique habitats suggest a diverse range of flora and fauna, making it an interesting area for nature observation.
For more information about Orduña, a city strategically located near Ordunte and home to attractions like the Salto del Nervión, you can visit the official tourism website for Biscay. They provide details on the historical and natural splendor of the area. Check out visitbiscay.eus for more details.
Hiking trails around the natural monuments in Zec Ordunte Kbe vary in difficulty. For example, the 'Forgotten Way and Ordunte Reservoir Loop' is rated as moderate, while the 'Ordunte Reservoir – Hornes loop' is considered easy. More challenging routes like the 'Balgerri Summit – Bicergi Summit (1160 m) loop' are rated difficult. It's always recommended to check the specific route details on Komoot for accurate difficulty assessments before you go.
Yes, there are several loop trails that allow you to explore the natural monuments and surrounding areas. Examples include the 'Forgotten Way and Ordunte Reservoir Loop' and the 'Ordunte Reservoir – Hornes loop from Embalse de Ordunte'. These loops offer convenient ways to experience the scenery and natural features without retracing your steps. You can find more loop options in the waterfall hikes guide for the region.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones in Zec Ordunte Kbe: