Best natural monuments around Filey showcase diverse coastal landscapes and geological formations. Filey, a coastal town in North Yorkshire, features a distinctive headland and significant cliff formations. The area is recognized for its geological importance and provides habitats for various wildlife, including seabirds. These natural features offer opportunities for exploration and wildlife observation.
Last updated: May 3, 2026
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One of the most beautiful sea bird cliffs I have ever witnessed.
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Amazing views from this Trig point. We were lucky to have visited when the weather was calm and clear.
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Lots of viewing platforms along the clifftop public footpath, but early morning in December is definitely not the best time to view the birds, I didn't see many species or individual birds at all. Maybe I scared them off :). Summer probably much better when they are nesting.
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The Rudston monolith is the tallest prehistoric standing stone in Britain, measuring almost 8 metres high, nearly 2 metres wide, a metre thick and estimated to weigh somewhere in the region of a massive 26 tons. This giant block of grey sandstone or gritstone was errected here either in the late Neolithic or early Bronze Age and is thought to have been quarried more than 10 miles away in the Cayton Bay area south of Scarborough, although the glacial transportation of a large block of stone that was then shaped and utilised by the prehistoric residents of the area cannot be ruled out. The top of the stone has been weathered and eroded into a fluted peak similar to the stones of the Devil's Arrows and a lead cap was first added to try to preserve it in the 18th century. The churchyard of All Saints that it stands in is of course much younger and although the christianisation of the site took place around 1100AD the stone had already stood here for at least 3000 years. The monolith stands close to the Gypsey Race, an occasional stream that flows along the floor of the Great Wold Valley from close to the barrow of Duggleby Howe in the east, past another pair of barrows at Wold Newton and Willie Howe before turning south past the Argham Henge and Cursus down to Rudston itself where it bends sharply and heads eastwards to the sea at Bridlington. The whole of the Gypsey Race landscape was obviously important in prehistoric times and holds a rich selection of sites, most of which have been destroyed or badly damaged by ploughing, including many round barrows, several long barrows, four cursuses and at least one henge. It continued to retain its importance into the historic period - a major Roman villa was discovered to the southwest of Rudston village. In the corner of the churchyard is a much smaller stone presumably brought here from a local barrow and also the remains of a double cist that was removed from a nearby barrow on Rudston Beacon by the antiquarian Canon Greenwell in the late 19th century.
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Pretty Lily Pond, eheral, in the mist coming in from the sea
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Not a significant waymarker as it’s worth pushing to the end of the cliff top before turning back, the views are worth it!
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Situated in the churchyard in the village of Rudston, this monolith, which stands at over 25 feet, is the tallest megalith in the United Kingdom.
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Among the most appreciated natural monuments are the RSPB Bempton Cliffs Nature Reserve, renowned for its seabird colonies, and Carr Naze Viewpoint, offering stunning coastal vistas. Visitors also enjoy the expansive views from the Gristhorpe Cliff Trig Point.
Yes, several natural monuments are suitable for families. The RSPB Bempton Cliffs Nature Reserve is very family-friendly, with a visitor center, facilities, and accessible viewing platforms for observing seabirds. The Yorkshire Wolds Way End Monument and Gristhorpe Cliff Trig Point also offer enjoyable experiences for families with their scenic views.
Filey's natural monuments are rich in wildlife. At RSPB Bempton Cliffs Nature Reserve, you can observe half a million seabirds, including gannets, guillemots, and puffins, especially between March and October. Filey Brigg is excellent for birdwatching and spotting waders. Filey Dams Nature Reserve is a haven for migratory birds, waterfowl, wading birds, insects, amphibians, and even water voles and great crested newts.
The best time to visit RSPB Bempton Cliffs Nature Reserve to see puffins and other seabirds is generally between March and October, when the cliffs are teeming with nesting colonies.
Yes, there are several walking opportunities. Filey Brigg Country Park offers various walking trails with coastal views. Filey Dams Nature Reserve has scenic walking routes and boardwalks. Filey Brigg itself marks the end point for two National Trails, the Cleveland Way and the Yorkshire Wolds Way, offering stunning views over Filey and the bay below.
Filey Brigg is a distinctive, long headland recognized as a Site of Special Scientific Interest. Its cliffs reach 20 meters high and are composed of sandstone and limestone, capped with glacial clays. The rocky promontory is known for its fossiliferous limestones and grits, where visitors can find fossils such as bivalves, belemnites, ammonites, and brachiopods.
Beyond exploring the natural monuments themselves, the Filey area offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous cycling routes, including mountain biking, road cycling, and touring bicycle options. For example, there are routes like the 'Coast and Forest Circular' for MTB or 'View of Cayton Bay – Scarborough South Bay Beach loop' for road cycling. You can find more details on these routes in the MTB Trails around Filey, Road Cycling Routes around Filey, and Cycling around Filey guides.
While not widely publicized, the Filey Dams Nature Reserve is a tranquil wetland habitat and the last remaining freshwater marsh of its size in the area. It's a crucial stop for migratory birds and home to diverse wildlife, offering a peaceful escape with bird hides for discreet viewing.
For coastal walks near Filey, it's advisable to wear sturdy footwear suitable for uneven terrain, as some paths can be challenging, especially during wet periods. Layers of clothing are recommended to adapt to changing coastal weather, and waterproofs are always a good idea. If exploring areas like Filey Brigg, be mindful of tides and slippery rocks.
Parking is generally available near the main natural monuments. For instance, RSPB Bempton Cliffs Nature Reserve has a visitor center with parking facilities. For Filey Brigg and its Country Park, there are parking options in Filey town or closer to the Brigg itself, though these can fill up during peak times.
Many areas around Filey's natural monuments are dog-friendly, particularly coastal paths and Filey Brigg. However, specific nature reserves like RSPB Bempton Cliffs Nature Reserve may have restrictions or require dogs to be on leads to protect nesting birds and wildlife. Always check local signage for specific rules.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning coastal views, especially from viewpoints like Carr Naze Viewpoint and the Gristhorpe Cliff Trig Point. The impressive seabird colonies at RSPB Bempton Cliffs Nature Reserve are a major highlight, described as a 'spectacle for the eyes and ears.' The geological uniqueness of Filey Brigg and the peaceful wildlife spotting opportunities at Filey Dams are also highly valued.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Filey: