Best natural monuments around gmina Ujazd include diverse natural features and protected areas. Gmina Ujazd is home to a designated natural monument, the Common Beech Tree in Nogowczyce, recognized for its age and ecological importance. The "Boże Oko" Nature Reserve, spanning over 57 hectares, protects old-growth beech forests and diverse plant communities. These sites offer opportunities to experience the region's biodiversity and unique landscapes.
Last updated: May 17, 2026
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An asphalt road leads to it, which suddenly turns and we find ourselves in a ravine. There is no room for an oncoming car.
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The "Grafik" reserve is a picturesque forest area with an area of 36.41 ha, located near the town of Czarnocin, in the Leśnica commune, Opole province. It protects a beech forest of over a hundred years of natural character, with a varied terrain full of valleys, ravines and sinkholes. The name of the reserve comes from the monument commemorating the tragic death of the young Count Hipolit Renard, commonly known as "Grafik". For hikers, a trail leading through the reserve is available, allowing direct contact with the nature and history of this place.
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The amphitheater on St. Anne's Mountain was built in 1934–1938 on the site of a former quarry. It was designed by Franz Böhmer and Georg Petrich and could accommodate around 50,000 spectators. The stands were made of local Gogolin limestone. Above the amphitheater was a mausoleum for Germans who died in the Third Silesian Uprising, which was destroyed after the war. In 1955, the Monument to the Uprising by Xawery Dunikowski was unveiled in its place. Today, the amphitheater still attracts tourists with its monumental architecture and historical significance.
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Hipolit Renard shot himself so badly during a hunt that he died a few hours later. In 1855, he married Laura Countess Henkel von Donnersmarck, daughter of Count Hugo. The marriage did not last long, however, as it ended on October 7 of the same year. The day before the hunt, the gorges were covered in fog from morning to night. On the second day, the sun finally broke through the clouds. A yellow hunting carriage arrived at the hunting site, with the cream of Upper Silesian society in it. Andreas Renard, Hugo Henckel von Donnersmarck and Count von Saurma-Jeltsch were there. The second carriage included the Count's second son, Hipolit, and his wife Laura. While waiting for the hunt, Hipolit handed his shotgun to one of the shooters standing behind him. And here the discrepancy in the accounts appears, as various witnesses claimed that the count himself had hung her behind his back. Then he joked and kissed his wife sitting on a chair. At one point a shot was fired and Hipolit, wounded in the head, fell to the ground unconscious. The company froze in place, but this state lasted only a moment. Desperately, they rushed to the count's aid, and the fainted Laura was taken away from the scene of the disaster. Hipolit, carried to the hunting lodge, briefly regained consciousness, but lost his sight. His wife was with him until the end. He died a moment later, with no chance of rescue. As witnesses later claimed, the count hung the shotgun around his neck and shot himself. In the place where the tragedy occurred, the distraught father erected a stone monument with the inscription Filio - the diminutive form of the name of his deceased son. The young count was buried in a mausoleum near the Strzelce castle.
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The landscape of the reserve is enhanced by deep ravines, sinkholes and dry valleys with wide bottoms. The reserve is a habitat of an upland forest, in which there are numerous beech stands with an estimated age of 130-150 years. The trees reach a height of over 30 meters. Many of them are monumental specimens. In addition to beeches, there are birches, hornbeams, larches, spruces and pines. In the local forests there are 120 species of vascular plants, including the protected greater helleborine and the forest nesting beetle. You can also find 44 species of breeding birds here, including: buzzards, grey-headed, black and middle-grown woodpeckers, ravens and collared flycatchers.
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Great place, spectacular views.
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Gmina Ujazd offers a variety of unique natural features, including old-growth forests, deep gorges, and interesting geological formations. You can visit the designated Common Beech Tree in Nogowczyce, recognized for its age and ecological importance. The "Boże Oko" Nature Reserve is another significant site, protecting ancient beech forests and diverse plant communities. For geological interest, the Nefelinite Quarry Geosite provides well-prepared paths, bridges, and glass terraces to explore the area's geological history.
Yes, several natural monuments and areas in Gmina Ujazd are suitable for families. The Amphitheater on Góra Świętej Anny is considered family-friendly, offering an impressive historical structure amidst nature. The area around the Boże Oko Chapel and Bench, which is located near the "Boże Oko" Nature Reserve, is also family-friendly and provides a peaceful setting with ancient beech trees. The "Boże Oko" Nature Reserve itself features an educational nature trail, making it an engaging experience for all ages.
The "Boże Oko" Nature Reserve is particularly rich in wildlife. Visitors might spot deer, roe deer, foxes, hares, squirrels, hedgehogs, pine martens, and wild boars. The reserve is also a haven for various bird species, including ravens, common buzzards, goshawks, black woodpeckers, grey-headed woodpeckers, and common wood pigeons. The old-growth forests provide important habitats for these animals.
Yes, the region beautifully blends natural beauty with historical significance. The Amphitheater on Góra Świętej Anny is a notable example, a well-preserved man-made monument from 1936-38 that nature has begun to reclaim. Additionally, the Grafik Nature Reserve features a monument commemorating Count Hipolit Renard, adding a historical narrative to its picturesque beech forest landscape.
The area around Gmina Ujazd offers various outdoor activities. You can explore the natural monuments through hiking and walking trails. For cycling enthusiasts, there are several routes available, including easy to moderate options. You can find more details on cycling routes in the Cycling around gmina Ujazd guide. Gravel biking is also popular, with routes ranging from easy to difficult, as detailed in the Gravel biking around gmina Ujazd guide. For runners, there are dedicated Running Trails around gmina Ujazd.
Yes, the "Boże Oko" Nature Reserve features an educational nature trail that connects Góra Świętej Anny with Zalesie Śląskie, offering a structured way to explore its diverse ecosystems. The Grafik Nature Reserve also has a trail leading through its picturesque forest, allowing direct contact with nature and history.
The "Boże Oko" Nature Reserve is renowned for its extensive old-growth beech forests, with trees aged between 135 and 155 years, some reaching over 30 meters in height. It's a significant ecological site, home to over 60 vascular plant species, including four legally protected ones like broad-leaved helleborine and sweet woodruff. The varied terrain, deep ravines, and diverse wildlife make it a rich natural experience.
While specific regulations for each site may vary, many natural areas and trails in Poland generally allow dogs on a leash. It's always recommended to check local signage or official park websites for the most current rules regarding pets in specific nature reserves or protected areas like "Boże Oko" or the Góra Świętej Anny Landscape Park to ensure a pleasant visit for everyone.
Visitors frequently highlight the serene atmosphere of the old-growth forests, the impressive scale of sites like the Amphitheater on Góra Świętej Anny, and the unique geological formations at the Nefelinite Quarry Geosite. The varied terrain, opportunities for wildlife spotting, and the blend of natural beauty with historical elements are also highly valued by the community.
Yes, the Nefelinite Quarry Geosite is a prime example of the region's geological history. It offers an interesting place to explore with well-prepared paths, bridges, and glass terraces that provide great views and insights into the area's unique rock formations.
The Nefelinite Quarry Geosite is known for its beautiful views, enhanced by its viewing terraces. Additionally, the Boże Oko Chapel and Bench area, located in the Park Krajobrazowy Góra Św. Anny, also offers scenic viewpoints amidst the ancient beech forests.


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