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El Dorado County

Desolation Wilderness

Top 12 Natural Monuments in Desolation Wilderness

Best natural monuments in Desolation Wilderness are characterized by expansive granite formations and numerous alpine lakes, shaped by ancient glacial activity. This federally protected area covers nearly 64,000 acres, featuring a landscape of towering peaks and unique geological features. The ubiquitous granite provides a dramatic backdrop for activities, offering opportunities to witness the raw power of geological forces. The region's glacial heritage is evident in its basins, polished rock, and diverse natural features.

Best natural monuments in Desolation Wilderness

  • The most popular natural monuments is Eagle Lake (Desolation Wilderness), a lake surrounded by granite peaks. It offers clear waters, ideal for fishing or swimming, and a serene atmosphere.
  • Another must-see spot is Granite Lake, a lake located at the base of Maggies Peaks. The trail to this lake is a steep climb, offering beautiful views of Emerald Bay and the Desolation Wilderness.
  • Visitors also love Upper Eagle Falls, a 50-foot waterfall. This accessible waterfall is a short distance from a parking lot and is a popular spot.
  • Desolation Wilderness is known for its granite formations, alpine lakes, and waterfalls. Visitors can explore a variety of natural monuments, from towering peaks to glacially-carved basins.
  • The natural monuments in Desolation Wilderness are appreciated by the komoot community, with 13 highlights, 27 photos, and 35 upvotes.

Last updated: August 8, 2026

Eagle Lake (Desolation Wilderness)

Highlight • Lake

Only 5 miles into Desolation Wilderness from the Eagle Falls trailhead at Lake Tahoe's Emerald Bay, Fontanillis and Dicks offer forested shorelines with secluded campsites and excellent fishing. Eagles Lake is about halfway along the way.
Dicks and Fontanillis lakes are separated by only about a third of a mile. Both lakes press up against 9,374-foot Dicks Peak. Nearby are the Velma Lakes, a cluster of 3 great fishing lakes that draw the majority of campers who come up the trail from Tahoe.

Eagle Falls Trailhead to Bayview Trail Junction, 2.7 miles
From the Eagle Falls trailhead the hike up to and across a bridge and then begin a steady climb. Stop half way up to catch a view of Emerald Bay. In less than a mile, a side trail splits off to Eagle Lake. Take the Velma Lakes trail.

Despite occasional dips and level spots, most of the hike is uphill, many parts of it with steps. After 2.7 miles arrive at a ridge top and an intersection with the Bayview trail.

Velma Lakes
Bayview Trail to Dicks Lake or Fontanillis Lake,
1.75 miles or 2.5 miles
Continue toward Velma Lakes for 0.7 miles until you spot a trail sign which points you toward Dicks Lake. The trail soon climbs again with switchbacks. Look for views of Velma Lakes to the north. After a mile you strike the Pacific Crest Trail. There, turn right, heading southwest. Very soon, where the trail loops back to the north, you will spy Dicks Lake off through the trees. Follow a short side trail to the lake. By continuing north on the main hiking trail for 0.75 miles you arrive at half-mile-long Fontanillis Lake. Both make excellent places to camp.
highsierratrails.com/fontanillis_dicks_lakes/trail.html
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desolation_Wilderness

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Granite Lake

Highlight • Lake

Granite Lake is a little Tahoe gem located at about 2550 m at the base of Maggies Peaks. The trail is a steep climb, and offers several beautiful views. For the more ambitious, the trail continues steeply up from Granite Lake to the ridge along Maggies Peak. From the top of South Maggies Peak (2639 m) you will be rewarded with a 260 degree views of Tahoe, Cascade, Emerald Bay, and the Desolation Wilderness.
From the Bayview Trailhead (about 2100 m) head northwest from the trailhead sign board. The trail will climb steeply the entire way. You will pass a great viewpoint for views of Emerald Bay before reaching Granite Lake. The trail continues to climb after Granite Lake before reaching the ridge crest giving you a view of Eagle lake off the back side. To summit South Maggies Peak continue on the trail a short 100 yards after reaching the ridge and then turn off trail and scramble up the back side of the peak. There is a faint trail but its hard to find from the trail and can be found for the return trip off the summit.
You can create a loop hike by combining this hike with Eagle Falls and Eagle Lake. Once you reach the ridge just below South Maggies peak. Continue up the trail along the ridge. At the next trail junction turn right onto the Eagle Falls Trail.

A wilderness permit is needed to hike to both Granite Lake and Maggies Peaks. Wilderness permits are available for free at the trailhead.
How to get there:
From South Lake Tahoe: head north on highway 89 for 7.5 miles. Turn left into Bayview Campground opposite Inspiration Point which is the scenic overlook located one mile before you get to Emerald Bay. A wooden sign points right to the trailhead on the backside of the campground.
From Tahoe City: head south on highway 89 for 19.5 miles. Turn right into Bayview Campground opposite Inspiration Point which is the scenic overlook located one mile before you get to Emerald Bay. A wooden sign points right to the trailhead on the backside of the campground.
trailwiki.org/wiki/Granite_Lake_and_Maggies_Peaks

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Upper Eagle Falls

Highlight • Waterfall

This pretty, 50-foot waterfall is just a 5-minute walk or so from the Eagle Lake Trailhead — but as you might imagine, that gets pretty busy. If that trailhead is full, you can often find parking at the Vikingsholm Trailhead a little farther up the road.

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Mount Tallac Summit

Highlight • Summit

Mount Tallac, standing at 9,735 feet, is a stunning peak located just three miles from Lake Tahoe's edge. It offers some of the best views of the Tahoe Basin, thanks to its proximity to other lakes and the picturesque Emerald Bay. Situated between Fallen Leaf Lake and Emerald Bay, Mount Tallac is part of the Desolation Wilderness, a beautiful expanse of alpine peaks and valleys near South Lake Tahoe.

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Stunning Mountain Scenery

Highlight • Viewpoint

Go a bit up from the trail on the granit floor and you can see those rocks with nice shapes, and the view on the Lake Tahoe.

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Popular around Desolation Wilderness

Tahoe Rim Trail — Hiking along the Jewel of the Sierra

Circumnavigating Lake Tahoe in the Sierra Nevada – Tahoe Rim Trail

Hiking in Desolation Wilderness

Running Trails in Desolation Wilderness

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Tahoe Rim Trail — Hiking along the Jewel of the Sierra

Hiking Collection by

Alex

Tips from the Community

Lydia
October 13, 2024, Upper Eagle Falls

During our hike in mid October, we couldn’t see the waterfall as it was almost dried up. Considering the height of the bridge it must look stunning after the raining season.

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A stunning alpine lake surrounded by granite peaks, offering breathtaking scenery and a serene atmosphere. Enjoy the clarity of the lake, ideal for fishing, or simply admiring its beauty.

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Lisa
December 21, 2023, Granite Lake

This backcountry gem is right on the path to and from Maggie's Peaks — a great opportunity to take a relaxing dip or just enjoy the beauty if you want to keep running past.

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mtm05005
December 18, 2023, Upper Eagle Falls

Upper Eagle Falls is a 50-foot waterfall in Lake Tahoe Basin Management Unit. The falls are only a short distance to a parking lot, so it is very accessible. This also means that during high season, the falls can be very busy.

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Lisa
August 25, 2023, Upper Eagle Falls

This pretty, 50-foot waterfall is just a 5-minute walk or so from the Eagle Lake Trailhead — but as you might imagine, that gets pretty busy. If that trailhead is full, you can often find parking at the Vikingsholm Trailhead a little farther up the road.

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Mount Tallac, standing at 9,735 feet, is a stunning peak located just three miles from Lake Tahoe's edge. It offers some of the best views of the Tahoe Basin, thanks to its proximity to other lakes and the picturesque Emerald Bay. Situated between Fallen Leaf Lake and Emerald Bay, Mount Tallac is part of the Desolation Wilderness, a beautiful expanse of alpine peaks and valleys near South Lake Tahoe.

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It is possible to stop for a swim in this like, very nice on the way down from Maggie’s peak

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Go a bit up from the trail on the granit floor and you can see those rocks with nice shapes, and the view on the Lake Tahoe.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most popular natural monuments to visit in Desolation Wilderness?

Desolation Wilderness is home to many stunning natural monuments. Among the most popular are Eagle Lake (Desolation Wilderness), known for its clear waters and serene atmosphere, and Granite Lake, which offers beautiful views of Emerald Bay. Visitors also frequently seek out Upper Eagle Falls, an accessible 50-foot waterfall.

What kind of terrain and geological features can I expect to see in Desolation Wilderness?

The Desolation Wilderness is primarily characterized by its impressive granite landscape, part of the massive Sierra batholith. You'll encounter colossal granite domes, outcrops, and sheer walls, often polished smooth by ancient glaciers, creating features like 'Sierra Sidewalks'. This dramatic granite forms the backdrop for numerous alpine lakes and towering peaks.

Are there any family-friendly natural monuments or trails in Desolation Wilderness?

Yes, Upper Eagle Falls is considered family-friendly due to its short distance from a parking lot, making it very accessible. While many trails in the wilderness can be challenging, there are often shorter, less strenuous options near trailheads that offer beautiful views suitable for families.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments in Desolation Wilderness?

The best time to visit is typically during the warmer months, from late spring to early fall, when trails are clear of snow and alpine lakes are accessible. During peak season, a water taxi service is available for some lakes, and the weather is generally more favorable for hiking and exploring. Winter offers a different, more challenging experience with snow and ice.

Do I need a permit to visit the natural monuments in Desolation Wilderness?

Yes, a wilderness permit is required for all visitors to Desolation Wilderness, especially for overnight stays. For day hikes, permits are often available for free at trailheads, but it's always best to check current regulations. This helps ensure the preservation of this special natural environment.

What are some of the highest peaks or viewpoints offering panoramic views?

For unparalleled panoramic views, consider hiking to Mount Tallac Summit. Although just outside the immediate wilderness boundary, it offers incredible vistas of the Tahoe Basin, Emerald Bay, and much of the Desolation Wilderness. Inside the wilderness, Pyramid Peak, the highest point in the Crystal Range, also provides extensive views for experienced hikers.

Can I go swimming in the alpine lakes of Desolation Wilderness?

Many of the alpine lakes in Desolation Wilderness offer opportunities for a refreshing plunge, though the water can be quite cold. Granite Lake, for instance, is a popular spot for a swim, especially after a steep climb. Lake Aloha is also known for its shallow, clear waters, perfect for a dip amidst stunning scenery.

What outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments in Desolation Wilderness?

Beyond exploring the natural monuments themselves, the region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including moderate options like the Bayview and Eagle Lake Trail Loop, or more challenging routes like the Pacific Crest Trail. There are also road cycling routes and running trails available. For more details on routes, check out the Hiking in Desolation Wilderness guide or the Road Cycling Routes in Desolation Wilderness guide.

What makes the granite formations in Desolation Wilderness unique?

The granite formations are unique because they are part of the massive Sierra batholith, dramatically shaped by ancient glacial activity. The grinding action of ice sheets scoured and polished the surfaces, creating smooth, flat bedrock terrain known as 'Sierra Sidewalks,' along with massive cliffs and erratic boulders. This geological history provides a striking and rugged landscape.

Are there any notable waterfalls in the area?

Yes, Upper Eagle Falls is a prominent 50-foot waterfall that is easily accessible. Another significant waterfall is Horsetail Falls, a powerful cascading waterfall that offers a challenging yet rewarding hiking experience with spectacular scenery, often requiring scrambling to reach its upper sections.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter in Desolation Wilderness?

As a federally protected wilderness area, Desolation Wilderness is home to diverse wildlife. While specific sightings vary, visitors might encounter various bird species, small mammals like marmots and pikas, and potentially larger animals such as deer. Always observe wildlife from a distance and do not feed them.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments in Desolation Wilderness?

Visitors consistently praise the breathtaking scenery, particularly the clarity of the alpine lakes and the dramatic granite landscapes. Many enjoy the sense of serene solitude found within the wilderness. The opportunity for a refreshing swim in the lakes after a hike, and the panoramic views from peaks like Mount Tallac Summit, are also frequently highlighted as memorable experiences.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones in Desolation Wilderness:

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