Best natural monuments around Longueval offer a unique blend of natural landscapes and historical significance. This region, deeply connected to World War I history, features sites where natural processes and human events have shaped the environment. Visitors can explore reforested areas, dramatic landscape alterations, and expansive viewpoints. The area provides opportunities to connect with the past while experiencing the resilience of nature.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
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The Cratère de Lochnagar, an impressive war memorial, was created by a huge mine blown up by the British Royal Engineers on 1 July 1916, as part of the Battle of the Somme. The explosion marked the beginning of the battle and left a crater 90 metres in diameter and 25 metres deep. Interestingly, the crater was named after Lochnagar Street, the trench from which the tunnel was dug. The crater is now a preserved site of remembrance and a religious service is held there every year on 1 July in memory of those who died.
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The 38th Welsh Division Memorial, unveiled in 1987, is dedicated to the soldiers of the 38th Welsh Division who fell at the Battle of Mametz Wood in July 1916, at the start of the Battle of the Somme, and "marks their sacrifice for Freedom" with a red dragon, the symbol of Wales. With its wings in motion, the dragon, facing Mametz Wood, tears through barbed wire with its claws. On July 10, 1916, during the Battle of the Somme, the 38th Welsh Division was forced to capture Mametz Wood, a stronghold of German resistance that was preventing any eastward advance of the British Army. The wood was taken after fierce bayonet fighting, at the cost of very heavy losses, on July 12, 1916. For most of the soldiers, it was their baptism of fire: 4,000 men were put out of action, including 600 killed and 600 missing. Having lost a quarter of its strength, the 38th Welsh Division was relieved after a week and did not participate in a major offensive again until July 31, 1917.
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Just off the road to Bapaume, is the site of the grand mine. At 7am on the 1st July 1916 the biggest explosion in history cause this hole o e of several that marked the start of the Battle of the Somme. Well worth a visit.
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Very moving place of memory. Never forget 💮.
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The Frize mountain belvedere reveals a striking view of the meanders of the Somme, in a peaceful setting that contrasts with its past marked by the battles of the First World War. Traces of this history are still visible in the trenches and shell impacts. Mentioned by Blaise Cendrars, this land rich in history today offers visitors an exceptional panorama of a landscape of marshes and ponds.
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Enormous crater! Should you take with you on the tour: few are so well preserved and accessible.
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An impressive example of the power of destruction: 100 years later, you still stand at this crater and can't imagine what really happened here. Well documented and can also be visited by groups, the area has space for stay and exchange.
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Lochnagar Crater is the largest man-made World War I mine crater on the Western Front, created by a massive explosion that marked the start of the Battle of the Somme in 1916. You can tour the crater on a walk , discover history through information panels and pay tribute to the men and women who suffered during the Great War. The Lochnagar Crater Foundation organizes annual commemoration ceremonies and maintains the site as a memorial.
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The Longueval area offers a unique blend of natural landscapes shaped by both natural processes and historical events. You can explore significant sites like the Lochnagar Crater, a massive man-made crater that has become a natural monument over time, and various viewpoints offering expansive panoramas of the Somme valley. These locations highlight the resilience of nature alongside profound historical context.
Yes, several natural monuments around Longueval are suitable for families. Both the Lochnagar Crater and Frise Viewpoint are categorized as family-friendly. These sites offer accessible environments for all ages to learn about history and appreciate the natural surroundings.
The natural monuments in Longueval are deeply intertwined with World War I history. Sites like the Lochnagar Crater, created by a mine explosion at the start of the Battle of the Somme, and the Dorsetshire Regiment Monument, commemorate significant wartime events. Even natural areas like Delville Wood, though reforested, hold poignant historical significance, offering a tranquil setting for reflection on past events.
The area around Longueval is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for cycling and hiking. For instance, there are several hiking trails like the 'Around the Thiepval Memorial Trail' or the 'Lochnagar crater and German military cemetery of Fricourt — loop from La Boisselle'. You can explore more options in the Hiking around Longueval guide or the Cycling around Longueval guide.
The Frise Viewpoint is highly recommended, offering a striking panorama of the Somme's meandering river, marshes, and ponds. Other viewpoints in the region, such as Vaux Viewpoint, also provide exceptional vistas of the natural environment that has recovered and now thrives in this historically rich setting.
The natural monuments around Longueval can be visited year-round. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for exploring and hiking, with beautiful seasonal colors. Summer provides longer daylight hours, while winter can offer a serene, reflective atmosphere, especially at historical sites. Always check local weather forecasts before your visit.
Yes, the region is known for memorials integrated into its natural landscape. The Dorsetshire Regiment Monument is located in a picturesque area surrounded by fields and trees. Additionally, the Mametz Wood Welsh Division Memorial is set within a significant historical woodland, blending remembrance with the natural environment.
The Lochnagar Crater is a massive man-made crater, 90 meters in diameter and 25 meters deep, created by a British mine explosion on July 1, 1916. It marks the beginning of the Battle of the Somme. It's a preserved site of remembrance where you can walk around, discover history through information panels, and pay tribute to those who suffered during the Great War. An annual religious service is held there every July 1st.
Yes, the Dorsetshire Regiment Monument features inscriptions that provide details about the history of the 5th Battalion of the Dorsetshire Regiment and its role in various campaigns, particularly during the Second World War. It's situated in a scenic area, perfect for a reflective stroll.
The La Boisselle Mine Crater is another significant historical site, similar to Lochnagar, created by a massive explosion during World War I. It serves as a powerful reminder of the conflict and the dramatic alterations to the landscape. Visitors can explore the crater and learn about its history through information panels, paying respects at the memorial cross and plaques.
Yes, the Longueval area offers various running trails. You can find routes like the 'Frise Lock loop from Curlu' or the 'Vaux Viewpoint loop from Curlu'. These trails allow you to combine your run with visits to the natural monuments and enjoy the scenic countryside. More details are available in the Running Trails around Longueval guide.
Visitors appreciate the unique blend of natural beauty and profound historical significance. They enjoy the tranquility of reforested areas like Delville Wood, the dramatic scale of sites like the Lochnagar Crater, and the expansive views from places like Frise Viewpoint. The opportunity to connect with the past while experiencing the resilience of nature is a common highlight.


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