Natural monuments around Carrickgallogly are concentrated within a region rich in ancient and natural wonders, particularly around the Slieve Gullion area. This landscape features significant geological formations, including an extinct volcano, alongside prehistoric human activity evident in various ancient tombs. The area offers tangible connections to early communities and their practices, set within a naturally beautiful environment. These sites provide insights into both the geological past and the historical presence of early human settlements.
Last updated: July 28, 2026
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The Ballykeel Dolmen, also known as the "Witch's Chair", stands alone on the edge of a green river terrace and invites you to take a look back into the past. With its three supporting stones and the imposing capstone, over three metres long, the dolmen looks like a stone sculpture left behind by a long-forgotten culture. The simple but distinctive tripod shape is a testament to the archaic construction that attracted people to this place over 4000 years ago. Excavations around the dolmen have uncovered the remains of a stone mound and Neolithic pottery that tell of the rites and customs of this early community. When you stand among the stones, you feel the mystique of the place - a place that inspires the imagination then and now. Nearby you will find other megalithic structures such as the Portal Tomb of Aughadanove, which together reflect the rich archaeological heritage of the region.
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The Ballymacdermot Court Tomb is a window into the past, waiting for you at the top of Ballymacdermot Mountain. As you look at the ancient stones, you can almost feel the thousands of years that have passed since they were built. These stone sentinels, erected between 4000 and 2500 BC, have seen countless sunrises over the valley and speak of a time when this place may have been sacred. The views from up here stretch far over the rolling hills of County Armagh and it's easy to imagine why Stone Age people chose this spot. Just three kilometres from Newry, the court tomb not only offers a glimpse into ancient history, but also a wonderful opportunity to enjoy the surrounding countryside. Other Neolithic sites nearby include the Ballykeel Dolmen and the Clontigora Cairn, which together paint a picture of the early cultures of this region. A visit here is more than just a hike – it is a journey back to the roots of human history.
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As soon as you cross the gentle ridge of Slieve Gullion, the North Cairn stretches out before you - a slightly smaller hill than its southern neighbour, but no less impressive. The stones that gather here seem like silent sentinels, witnesses of the distant Bronze Age. Two ancient stone boxes were once found here during excavations, which lay hidden in the depths of history. The North Cairn, with its diameter of around 18 metres, invites you to pause for a moment and enjoy the peace. But it is not just the Cairn that is fascinating. Right next to it lies "Calliagh Beara's Lough", a quiet mountain lake that, according to legend, is the home of the witch Beara. On a clear day, the sky is reflected in the calm waters and you can almost feel the ancient magic of this place coming to life. The road here may be rocky, but the landscape rewards with sweeping views and a touch of mysticism that makes Slieve Gullion something special.
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Ballymacdermot Court Tomb is a megalithic tomb on Ballymacdermot Mountain, two miles outside Newry. The site is a scheduled monument in State care. The site dates from between 4000 and 2500 BC and is located close to other neolithic monuments such as Ballykeel Dolmen and Clontigora Cairn. - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballymacdermott_Court_Tomb - https://discovernorthernireland.com/things-to-do/ballymacdermot-court-tomb-p697471
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To be able to see the Ballykeel dolmen, you'll need to take a small detour from Mill Road onto Ballykeel Road. Here, you can view the Ballykeel dolmen and cairn, which is dated between 4000 and 2500 BC
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This lough, located between the northern and southern burial cairns of Slieve Gullion, is the highest in Northern Ireland.
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At the heart of the Ring of Gullion AONB, you'll find this beautiful mountain, which represents the highest point in the county with an elevation of 573 meters (1,880 ft). Right next to it there is a burial cairn.
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The most popular natural monument is Slieve Gullion Summit, an extinct volcano hosting the highest Passage Tomb in the British Isles. Other highly regarded spots include the North Cairn of Slieve Gullion and Calliagh Beara's Lough, and Calliagh Beara Lough, which is the highest lake in Northern Ireland.
The region is rich in prehistoric history. You can explore the highest Passage Tomb in the British Isles on Slieve Gullion Summit, which aligns with the winter solstice sunset. The North Cairn of Slieve Gullion contains Bronze Age stone boxes. Additionally, the Ballykeel Dolmen, also known as the "Witch's Chair," is an impressive prehistoric monument dating back over 4000 years, and the Ballymacdermot Court Tomb is a significant megalithic site from 4000 to 2500 BC.
Yes, the Ballykeel Dolmen is considered family-friendly. Its impressive tripod shape and historical significance offer an engaging experience for all ages. While other sites like Slieve Gullion are rewarding, they might involve more challenging hikes.
The primary geological feature is Slieve Gullion, an extinct volcano that dominates the landscape. You'll also find high-altitude lakes, such as Calliagh Beara Lough, which is the highest in Northern Ireland, nestled between ancient burial cairns.
Yes, there are several hiking opportunities. For example, a section of the 57 km long "Ring of Gullion Way" is the 13 km long “Slieve Gullion Walk,” which leads from the parking lot near Meigh to the summit and back. You can find more hiking options in the Easy hikes around Carrickgallogly guide, which includes routes like the 'Bessbrook War Memorial — loop around the Bessbrook Pond' and 'Summit of Ring of Gullion – Camlough Mountain Summit loop'.
Trails vary in difficulty. The ascent to Slieve Gullion Summit is generally considered challenging, especially the descent from the North Cairn which can be steep and less defined. Other routes, such as those found in the Easy hikes around Carrickgallogly guide, offer easy options, while some running and cycling routes are rated moderate or difficult.
While specific dog-friendly policies for each monument are not detailed, many natural outdoor areas in the region generally welcome dogs on leads. It's always advisable to check local signage or official websites for specific restrictions at each site, especially around historical monuments or protected wildlife areas.
The Slieve Gullion Summit offers fantastic panoramic views all around, making the journey worthwhile for its scenic value. The Ballymacdermot Court Tomb also provides sweeping views over the rolling hills of County Armagh.
Beyond hiking, the area offers opportunities for running and road cycling. You can explore various running trails, including the 'Camlough Lake running loop' and 'Bessbrook village running loop' in the Running Trails around Carrickgallogly guide. For cyclists, the Road Cycling Routes around Carrickgallogly guide features routes like the 'Newry Canal Path – Newry Canal Towpath loop'.
The highest point you can visit is the Slieve Gullion Summit, which stands at 573 meters. It is an extinct volcano and hosts the highest Passage Tomb in the British Isles.
Visitors particularly enjoy the combination of historical significance and stunning natural beauty. The panoramic views from Slieve Gullion Summit are a highlight, as is the mystical atmosphere around sites like the North Cairn of Slieve Gullion and Calliagh Beara's Lough. The tangible connections to prehistoric communities offered by the ancient tombs also captivate many.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Carrickgallogly: