Best natural monuments around Royal Borough Of Greenwich offer a diverse landscape characterized by significant green spaces, historical sites, and varied ecological features. This area provides opportunities to explore ancient woodlands, panoramic viewpoints, and sites of geological interest. The borough's natural heritage includes designated Local Nature Reserves and Royal Parks, contributing to its reputation for urban green spaces. Visitors can find a range of natural settings for recreation and appreciation of nature.
Last updated: May 17, 2026
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Popular around Royal Borough Of Greenwich
National Cycle Network Route 4 — Greenwich to Fishguard
London to Brussels – through Flanders Fields
Hiking around Royal Borough Of Greenwich
Running Trails around Royal Borough Of Greenwich
Road Cycling Routes around Royal Borough Of Greenwich
Cycling around Royal Borough Of Greenwich
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Along the ‘Big Ditch’ is a tall tree which has wooden hand and foot supports attached up the length of the trunk to the branches. A rope is usually fastened to one of the lower branches but all are too high to reach unless you climb at least thirty feet to reach one. Jumps have been dug around the edge of the ditch around the tree.
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View of the Naval Academy
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Maryon Park is a hilly wooded site and includes Cox’s Mount, a tree lined grass hilltop where a famous scene in the film Blow Up was shot.
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On route to Shrewsbury Park is a Bronze Age tumulus mound. It’s a heritage site so access is restricted- but interesting whilst on route to Shrewsbury Park Woods.
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Between Maryon Wilson Animal Park and Maryon Park is a great big hole. Interesting geological features. Tracks on all sides but tricky getting your bike through the motor bike barrier. Steps leading from two other entrances surrounding the pit.
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Small park off of the Thames Path with two large earth mounds with spiral paths leading to the top. The smaller has a dirt track - the larger a tarmac path; great views and fun … especially riding down.
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This historic viewpoint is much less visited than the popular Observatory Hill, despite only being a short walk away. Named for the solitary tree that stands proud on its highest point, One Tree Hill boasts a magnificent panorama across London and is arguably the better viewpoint for appreciating East London's modern developments. It has inspired many artists down the years: notably J.M.W. Turner who painted 'London from Greenwich Park', which was exhibited in 1809. It's interesting comparing what Turner depicted back then to the modern skyline of today.
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One Tree Hill has some of the very best views in London. It is a treat to run it’s crest with views to the O2, Canary Wharf and the City.
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The Royal Borough of Greenwich offers a diverse range of natural features. You can explore ancient woodlands like Oxleas Wood, which is a Site of Special Scientific Interest. There are also significant geological sites such as Abbey Wood, known for its fossil pit, and Gilbert's Pit, a former chalk pit exposing important geological strata.
For breathtaking panoramic views of London, including the River Thames, Canary Wharf, and the city skyline, head to View of London from One Tree Hill within Greenwich Park. Another spot offering great views is Gallions Reach Park Mounds, especially for views along the Thames Path.
Yes, several natural monuments in the Royal Borough of Greenwich have historical significance. Greenwich Park itself contains Roman remains and an Anglo-Saxon barrow cemetery. You can also visit the Shrewsbury Bronze Age Tumulus, a heritage site featuring an ancient mound, or the Ha-Ha Ditch on Woolwich Common, which is also a historical site.
Many natural monuments in the Royal Borough of Greenwich are family-friendly. Greenwich Park offers wide-open spaces for picnics and play, and its Rose Garden is beautiful in summer. Oxleas Wood is great for nature walks, and Maryon Wilson Park is known for its animal park and deer enclosure, providing an opportunity to see local fauna. Abbey Wood Park also features a unique fossil pit where children can search for shark teeth and seashells.
The area around the natural monuments offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, from easy strolls to more challenging routes. For example, there are routes like the 'Lesnes Abbey Woods circular' or the 'Royal Observatory Greenwich & Cutty Sark loop'. Running is also popular, with routes like the 'Greenwich Park loop'. For more details on routes, you can explore the Hiking around Royal Borough Of Greenwich guide or the Running Trails around Royal Borough Of Greenwich guide.
Yes, several natural monuments are excellent for wildlife spotting. Greenwich Park, with its ancient trees and ecologically managed slopes, attracts various bird species like chaffinches, goldfinches, and woodpeckers. Maryon Wilson Park is particularly known for its deer enclosure and animal park. Sutcliffe Park, a Local Nature Reserve with wetlands and meadows, also attracts a range of bird species and other wildlife.
The natural monuments in Greenwich can be enjoyed year-round, but each season offers a different experience. Spring brings blooming wildflowers, especially on the slopes of One Tree Hill in Greenwich Park. Summer is ideal for enjoying the vibrant Rose Garden in Greenwich Park and for picnics. Autumn showcases beautiful foliage in ancient woodlands like Oxleas Wood. Even in winter, these green spaces offer peaceful retreats and crisp views.
Many natural monuments in the Royal Borough of Greenwich are dog-friendly, offering ample space for walks. Oxleas Wood is particularly popular with dog walkers due to its extensive natural landscape. Greenwich Park also welcomes dogs, though specific restrictions may apply in certain areas or during events. It's always advisable to check local signage for any specific rules regarding dogs on leads or restricted zones.
The most prominent ancient woodland is Oxleas Wood, which is one of the few remaining areas of ancient woodland in London, dating back to the last ice age. It comprises mature oak, silver birch, hornbeam, and coppice hazel. Lesnes Abbey Wood also features designated ancient woodland, offering a serene setting for nature walks and exploration.
Beyond the well-known Greenwich Park, consider exploring Gilbert's Pit (Charlton Sand Pit), a Local Nature Reserve recognized for its geological importance. Another unique spot within Oxleas Wood is the Oxleas Climbing Tree, a tall tree with hand and foot supports, offering a fun challenge for adventurous visitors.
While Greenwich Park has some cycling restrictions, especially on certain paths, areas like Abbey Wood Park offer excellent locations for cycling. The Thames Path, which runs through parts of the borough, is also popular for cycling and can lead you to natural monuments like Gallions Reach Park Mounds.
Visitors frequently appreciate the stunning panoramic views, especially from One Tree Hill, and the tranquility of ancient woodlands like Oxleas Wood. The blend of natural beauty with historical elements, such as the Roman remains in Greenwich Park or the fossil pit in Abbey Wood, also makes for a unique and engaging experience. The opportunity for peaceful walks and connecting with nature within an urban setting is highly valued.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Royal Borough Of Greenwich: