Best mountain passes in Lic-Liebana, a mountainous region in Cantabria, Spain, offer access to the Picos de Europa. The area is characterized by its natural landscape, providing scenic beauty and routes for various outdoor activities. This region features diverse terrain, from high-altitude passes to lush valleys. It serves as a gateway to exploring the Cantabrian mountains and their unique ecosystems.
Last updated: May 31, 2026
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After rain the downhill (opposite dierction) can be somewhat challenging with steep rocky and muddy sections. I rode it on a gravel bike with 50 mm tires. Not too technical, but you need to watch out.
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Nice and quiet port for cycling. Be careful with the fog at altitude.
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With the gravel bike and/or luggage go slowly. Take your time to walk your bike on the steepest sections (15% +), views are amazing. Because of the loose rocks your wheel will slip sometimes.
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The Massif Central in all its splendor.
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The section between Linares and La Hermida will be a great surprise. It is a winding mountain road that will leave you with tired legs and a feeling of joy at being able to enjoy such unparalleled views. On the way down, I suggest you visit the Romanesque church of Santa Juliana, right at the entrance to the town of Lafuente.
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The road is in perfect condition, with little shade and relatively little traffic. It has an altitude of 1,602 meters, a gradient of 1,304 meters, and an average gradient of 4.88%. This section is 26.7 kilometers long. The scenery at the Lliesba Viewpoint is magnificent.
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An impressive and wonderful place! A clear sample of the beauty of the Picos de Europa National Park, a demanding route that has a great reward!
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An impressive and wonderful place! A clear example of the beauty of the Picos de Europa National Park, a place that cannot be missing from your list of places to visit!
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Lic-Liébana offers several remarkable mountain passes. The San Glorio Pass is a primary access point known for its magnificent scenery, especially from the Lliesba Viewpoint. Another significant pass is Portilla del Boquejón, which distinctly separates different high-mountain landscapes. The Piedraslenguas Mountain Pass is also notable for its scenic routes through grazed meadows and deciduous woods, while the Alto del Cubil del Can offers a challenging experience for adventurous trekkers.
The region is rich in diverse natural features. At Portilla del Boquejón, you can observe a clear transition from barren high-mountain landscapes to lush vegetation. The nearby La Hermida Gorge, though not a pass itself, is a dramatic natural entrance carved by the Deva River, featuring impressive vertical walls and viewpoints like Santa Catalina. Many passes also offer breathtaking panoramas of the Cantabrian mountains and the Picos de Europa.
Yes, several passes offer stunning vistas. The San Glorio Pass provides magnificent scenery, particularly from the Lliesba Viewpoint. The Cirque of the Picos de Europa is an impressive viewpoint showcasing the beauty of the national park. Additionally, the La Hermida Gorge features viewpoints like Santa Catalina, offering dramatic perspectives of the gorge.
The area around Lic-Liébana's mountain passes is ideal for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, ranging from easy to difficult. For instance, there are easy hikes like the Espinama Village loop, and more challenging mountain hikes such as the Viewpoint – Horcados Rojos loop from Fuente Dé. Cycling is also popular, with routes like the one over San Glorio Pass, known for its smooth pavement and picturesque surroundings. You can explore more options in the cycling guide for Lic-Liébana.
Absolutely. For adventurous trekkers, the Alto del Cubil del Can offers a challenging ascent with steep sections and a short climb, potentially requiring crampons and an ice axe in snowy conditions. Cyclists looking for a demanding route will appreciate the San Glorio Pass, which involves a 26.7-kilometer climb with an average gradient of 4.88%. The Cirque of the Picos de Europa also offers a demanding route with a significant reward in terms of views.
The best time to visit largely depends on your planned activities. For hiking and cycling, late spring (May-June) and early autumn (September-October) generally offer pleasant temperatures and stable weather conditions. During these periods, the landscapes are vibrant, and the risk of snow at lower altitudes is minimal. Summer can also be good, but higher passes might be very warm. Winter brings snow, making some passes suitable only for experienced mountaineers with proper equipment.
While some passes involve challenging terrain, the region offers family-friendly activities. For instance, you can find easy hikes in Lic-Liébana that are suitable for families, such as the Mythological Trail Peñarrubia loop. When exploring mountain passes, consider shorter walks or scenic drives to viewpoints like the Lliesba Viewpoint on San Glorio Pass, which offer stunning views without strenuous effort.
Many trails in the Lic-Liébana region are dog-friendly, but it's always advisable to check specific regulations, especially within the Picos de Europa National Park, where rules might be stricter regarding leashes or protected areas. Generally, dogs are welcome on most public trails, provided they are kept under control. Always ensure your dog is well-behaved and that you clean up after them to preserve the natural environment.
The terrain varies significantly across Lic-Liébana's mountain passes. You'll encounter well-maintained roads suitable for cycling, such as on San Glorio Pass. Hiking trails can range from smooth paths through grazed meadows and deciduous woods, as seen near Piedraslenguas, to rocky, steep, and sometimes exposed sections, particularly on passes like Alto del Cubil del Can or the Trail from Fuente Dé to Portilla de la Reina, which features hard ramps and variable terrain.
Yes, the Lic-Liébana region, particularly the Liébana Valley, has several towns and villages offering amenities. Potes, the capital of Liébana, is a popular hub with various accommodation options, restaurants, cafes, and pubs. Smaller villages scattered throughout the valleys also provide rural guesthouses and local eateries. It's recommended to check specific locations for services, especially when venturing into more remote areas near the passes.
The Linares to La Hermida Mountain Road is a winding route known for its many serpentines and unparalleled views. It offers a great surprise for cyclists and drivers alike, providing a sense of joy from enjoying such dramatic scenery. Along the way, you might also consider visiting the Romanesque church of Santa Juliana, located near the entrance to the town of Lafuente, adding a cultural touch to your journey.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides in Lic-Liebana: