Best lakes around Calamonte are primarily man-made reservoirs and historic dams, reflecting the region's rich history and engineering heritage. Located in the province of Badajoz, Extremadura, this area is characterized by a diverse natural landscape with significant freshwater bodies. These water features, often integrated into natural parks, offer recreational opportunities and are notable for their historical importance. The region's reservoirs are crucial for power generation, irrigation, and biodiversity conservation.
Last updated: June 6, 2026
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The Proserpina Dam or Reservoir is one of the oldest and best-preserved Roman hydraulic works in the world. It is located about 5 km north of Mérida, in Extremadura, and forms part of the Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1993. The name “Proserpina” was adopted in the 18th century, after the discovery of an inscription dedicated to the goddess Ataecina-Proserpina.
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The Proserpina Dam or Reservoir is one of the oldest and best-preserved Roman hydraulic works in the world. It is located about 5 km north of Mérida, in Extremadura, and forms part of the Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1993.
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From the Proserpina Reservoir viewpoint, you can enjoy a spectacular panoramic view of this ancient Roman reservoir: the stone wall stretches out in front of you, with its stepped buttresses and incredible views. On clear days, you can see the gentle undulations of the Sierra de Carija in the background.
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About five kilometres to the northwest of the city is this Roman reservoir, in the same place where the famous Battle of Albuera took place. It was in this battle that Isabel la Católica decided the dispute over the throne of Castile between her and Juana “la Beltraneja”.
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Alto de la Cruz. 1.5km and 60m of gradient to exit via the bike lane (or road) from Proserpina towards Mérida.
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Proserpina Roman Dam. Beautiful views of the reservoir.
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A natural lagoon that is well known in the area since in Roman times, they built a dam that is still preserved today!
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While Calamonte itself doesn't have natural lakes, the surrounding region features several significant man-made reservoirs, historic dams, and river beaches. Key examples include the Proserpina Roman Dam and Reservoir, the historic Cornalvo Dam, the expansive Alange Reservoir, and popular inland beaches like Playa de Orellana and Playa de Medellín.
Yes, the region is rich in history. The Proserpina Roman Dam is one of the oldest and best-preserved Roman hydraulic works globally, part of the UNESCO World Heritage Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida. The Cornalvo Dam, built around 130 AD, also supplied water to ancient Augusta Emerita and is now surrounded by a natural park.
The area offers diverse outdoor activities. You can enjoy cycling on routes like the Vía de la Plata and Proserpina Reservoir Loop, or explore gravel biking trails such as the Roman Dam of Proserpina – Acueducto de los Milagros loop. For water sports, Playa de Orellana is excellent for windsurfing, sailing, and canoeing, while Playa de Medellín is ideal for swimming.
Absolutely. The Proserpina Reservoir and its associated dam and viewpoint are considered family-friendly. Playa de Orellana and Playa de Medellín are also great for families, offering amenities like picnic areas and safe swimming spots.
The Proserpina Reservoir Viewpoint offers spectacular panoramic views of the ancient Roman reservoir, its stone wall, and the Sierra de Carija in the background. The Alange Reservoir also provides impressive vistas.
For swimming, Playa de Orellana is Spain's first inland beach to receive the Blue Flag award, making it a popular and well-regarded spot. Playa de Medellín, a river beach on the Guadiana, also offers excellent swimming with amenities.
The spring and autumn months generally offer pleasant weather for exploring the region's water bodies and trails, avoiding the intense heat of summer. However, for water sports and swimming, the warmer summer months are popular, especially at the designated beaches like Playa de Orellana.
Yes, there are options for easy walks. For instance, the Guadiana Natural Trail and Vía de la Plata Loop is an easy route that can be enjoyed for walking. The areas around the Proserpina Reservoir also offer accessible paths for leisurely strolls.
Yes, the region is significant for wildlife. The area around Playa de Orellana is a Special Protection Area (SPA) and recognized under the Ramsar Convention for Wetlands of International Importance, particularly for waterfowl habitat. This makes it an ideal spot for nature observation and birdwatching.
The Roman Dam "Charca Grande" is a natural lagoon where Romans built a dam that is still preserved today. It's a lesser-known but historically interesting spot in the area.
While specific cafes directly at every lake might be limited, popular spots like Playa de Medellín offer amenities such as car parking, picnic areas, and bars. For a wider range of options, nearby towns like Mérida will have cafes and restaurants.


Still not found your perfect lake around Calamonte? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.