Best lakes around Alcolea De Calatrava are situated within a unique volcanic landscape, characterized by numerous lagoons and volcanic craters. This region, part of the historic Campo de Calatrava, offers distinctive geomorphological and scenic appeal. The area features natural formations like maars, which are craters formed by phreatomagmatic explosions. These geological features contribute to a diverse natural environment for exploration.
Last updated: October 7, 2026
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About 4 km from the town of Picón, towards a path that goes off to the right, we take it and a little further on, past the forestry house, we reach this swamp, where you can go for walks, fishing... Beautiful Monte area.
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The “El Charcazo” recreational area in Corral de Calatrava is a lovely place to enjoy a day outdoors. It is located about 300 metres from the exit of the town towards Abenójar, on the CM-4112 road. This place is part of the Don Quixote Route and is of great volcanic, scenic, hiking and architectural interest. It has barbecues, picnic tables under the shade of holm oaks, and a small lake with ducks. It is ideal for bird watching thanks to its two large wetlands. Although it is a perfect place for a picnic or barbecue, it is important to remember that swimming in the reservoir is not permitted. In addition, there are toilets available and a fountain with non-potable water.
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It is located between the towns of Picón and Porzuna. There is a circular route that starts from Picón along the Fuente Agria path and connects with the Cañada Real Riojana or Galiana. About eight kilometers from Picón, it leaves La Cañada to continue along the La Raña de Cantoblanco path, next to the Los Pilones stream and parallel to the Naves de los Medranos. Then, cross the N-412 highway to reach the Fuente del Ciervo Dam. From here, surrounding the dam, a climb begins that runs through the interior of the mountain range in a surprising location. The length of the circular route that starts from Picón and surrounds the Fuente del Ciervo Dam is approximately 8 kilometers. 🚶♂️🌲
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New signs with directions and description, I was looking forward to going up today, as can be seen in the photos, there was too much undergrowth, and I already have thin legs from other routes.
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Detour to El Charcazo Carretera CM-4112.
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Paraje el charcazo 3km from Corral de Calatrava, where they celebrate the pilgrimage of the town. Place with picnic areas, a fountain, swings and a (pond - lagoon) with Ducks.
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Small dam located a few kilometers from the nearest town, El Picón, which collects water from the surrounding mountains.
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The population of Picón, was traditionally supplied from the Fuente del Ciervo reservoir, located 5 km from the municipality. Currently Picón is supplied from the Gasset Reservoir.
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The lakes in this region are primarily volcanic lagoons, known as maars, formed by phreatomagmatic explosions where magma met groundwater. This geological activity has created a distinctive landscape with craters and lagoons, making it a unique natural heritage site in Western Europe. The area is part of the historic Campo de Calatrava, characterized by its geomorphological and scenic appeal.
Yes, the area offers various hiking opportunities. For example, around Peñarroya Lagoon, you'll find a volcanic lagoon with a rocky path, offering a good mountain route. The climb to La Posadilla Viewpoint, overlooking another maar, also provides rewarding views, though the ascent can be a bit complicated. You can find more detailed hiking routes in the Running Trails around Alcolea De Calatrava guide, which includes trails like the 'Sierra de la Cruz Hermitage Loop'.
The Laguna de la Posadilla is particularly good for birdwatching. Its waters attract various species, including black and white storks, imperial eagles, short-toed eagles, golden eagles, and black vultures. Laguna de Valverde, though seasonal, also attracts significant birdlife during rainy years due to its tranquil setting.
Absolutely. The Vicario Dam offers a circuit around the reservoir that is perfect for mountain biking without significant technical difficulty, making it suitable even for those with little ones. For more options, explore the MTB Trails around Alcolea De Calatrava guide, which features routes like the 'Picnic area – Piedrabuena Antennas loop'.
The best time to visit depends on your interests. For observing wildlife, particularly birdlife, visiting after significant rainfall, typically in spring or autumn, can be rewarding as seasonal lagoons like Laguna del Bu and Laguna de Valverde will hold more water. For hiking and outdoor activities, spring and early autumn offer pleasant temperatures, avoiding the summer heat.
Yes, the Vicario Dam is considered family-friendly, offering a circuit suitable for mountain biking with children. Additionally, the El Charcazo Area in Corral de Calatrava is a great recreational spot with picnic facilities, barbecues, and swings, making it ideal for families.
Beyond the unique volcanic lagoons, you'll encounter diverse Mediterranean forest, holm oak meadows, and pastures. The volcanic origins mean you'll see striking geological formations, such as the red splash deposits at Peñarroya Lagoon and the deep craters of maars like the one at La Posadilla Viewpoint. The area also features several small mountain ranges.
Yes, in addition to the natural volcanic lagoons, the Vicario Dam is a significant man-made monument. It was constructed in 1973 for the artificial storage of the Guadiana River's waters and offers recreational opportunities.
Laguna del Bu is a beautiful lagoon located just a kilometer from Alcolea de Calatrava. While it has faced drainage issues and tends to hold water mainly after significant rainfall, its proximity to the town and inherent beauty make it a point of interest for local exploration when water levels are favorable.
While specific leash rules for all trails are not detailed, generally, dogs are welcome on many outdoor trails in the region. It's always recommended to keep your dog on a leash, especially in areas with wildlife or other visitors, and to clean up after them. The trails around the Vicario Dam are popular for walks and rides, often with dogs.
Yes, Laguna del Lucianiego, situated further afield, offers a more wild and natural aesthetic. It is often a perpetual cattle pasture and typically retains at least a thin layer of water almost every year, providing a glimpse into a less cultivated natural environment.
The region provides several road cycling routes. You can find detailed tours in the Road Cycling Routes around Alcolea De Calatrava guide. An example is the 'Alarcos Castle and Laguna Peñarroya Loop', which is an easy route covering about 31.5 km.


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