Best castles around Comano are situated in two distinct regions of Italy: Comano in Tuscany (Lunigiana) and Comano Terme in Trentino. The Lunigiana area features medieval fortifications, often existing as ruins, strategically positioned in the Taverone Valley. In contrast, Comano Terme in Trentino offers well-preserved castles nestled amidst woodland and dominating valleys. These historical sites provide insight into the region's past, from military strongholds to noble residences.
Last updated: October 31, 2026
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The Malaspina Castle of Virgoletta is an ancient fortified structure located in Virgoletta, a charming hamlet of the municipality of Villafranca in Lunigiana, in the province of Massa-Carrara. The complex overlooks the medieval village perched along the ridge of the hill.
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The Castle of Bagnone is an ancient fortified structure located on the highest hill of the medieval village of Bagnone, in the historical region of Lunigiana (province of Massa-Carrara). Today, the original medieval structure has almost entirely disappeared: the only surviving and perfectly preserved element is the imposing cylindrical stone keep, which towers over the settlement and is integrated into the 19th-century Villa of the counts Ruschi-Noceti.
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The entrance to Malgrate Castle in Villafranca in Lunigiana is preceded by an ancient moat crossed by a stone bridge that has replaced the old drawbridge, leading to a short staircase and a pointed arch gateway.
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In the center of the village, the Malaspina castle stands out in all its grandeur: towers of different sizes, shapes and heights joined to the central palace form a whole where the military function coexists with the residential one. Low houses outline a sort of wall on the perimeter of that “verrucula” (small wart) that rises between the Mommio stream and the Collegnago canal; a real dive into the Middle Ages. Verrucola was embellished by the sculptor and painter Pietro Cascella with some works, especially fountains, placed to decorate the town at the end of a skillful restoration.
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Probably built in the Middle Ages, to protect and control the bridge that offered the opening to the valley, it currently appears as a noble residence dating back to the 17th century, with four imposing corner towers. Transformed into a Luxury resort: a boutique hotel located inside an authentic 17th century castle belonging to the Malaspina marquises.
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to Malaspina Castle, where today you can visit the porticoed courtyard. A marble shield with a lion and two branches of Spino Secco, the family crest, welcomes you. Once you enter the loggia, a double staircase leads to the two wings of the castle: on one side, the noble rooms dating back to the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, on the other, in the direction of the Apennines and the village of Bagnone, the defense tower from which you can enjoy a wide view of the entire valley. Today, a small passage that the inhabitants call “riulin”, ravelin, allows you to go along the tower and the defense system facing the mountains and leave the village in the direction of the small sanctuary of the Madonna della Neve.
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Bagnone Castle is located on the highest hill and is clearly visible as soon as you enter the town. It is dominated by an imposing cylindrical stone tower, crowned by corbels of the plumbing system with archers and larger openings framed by frames. The tower remains the only surviving structure of the castle, which has now completely disappeared and is partly incorporated into smaller buildings of the villa of the Counts Ruschi-Noceti. The castle is privately owned and cannot be visited.
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Medieval Castle of 1351. The fortification, which controlled the most important communication routes coming from the Apennines, Cisa and Garfagnana, developed in the 14th century (but its origins are probably older) and on its tower, 25 meters high and crowned by a corbeled patrol embossment, the flag of the Malaspina marquises flew until the 17th century. In addition to performing defensive functions, the castle became a noble residence in 1641, when the central body was transformed into a palace, incorporating the round tower. Despite this, the appearance of Malgrate is that of a classic medieval fortress: the main body is made up of the keep, located on the short side of the rectangular feudal palace and surrounded by walls, equipped with Guelph battlements, slopes and a patrol walkway that seems to date back to the 14th century.
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The Comano region features two distinct types of castles depending on whether you are in Comano (Lunigiana, Tuscany) or Comano Terme (Trentino). In Lunigiana, you'll primarily find medieval fortifications, often existing as ruins like the historic Comano Castle, or structures that have been transformed, such as Pontebosio Castle. These castles offer a glimpse into the region's strategic past. In contrast, Comano Terme in Trentino is known for its well-preserved castles like Castel Campo, nestled amidst woodlands.
The Lunigiana area boasts several castles with rich histories. The ruins of Comano Castle, dating back to 884, were a key stronghold for the Malaspina family. Entrance to Malgrate Castle, first mentioned in 1351, controlled vital communication routes with its impressive 25-meter tower. The Verrucola Fortress, documented since the early 12th century, preserves all elements of a medieval castrum, including a courtyard, chapel, and multiple towers.
Yes, Pontebosio Castle, originally a noble residence with four imposing corner towers, has been transformed into a boutique hotel. This offers a unique opportunity to stay within an authentic 17th-century castle that once belonged to the Malaspina marquises.
Access varies by castle. While you can explore the grounds and exteriors of many, some, like the historic Comano Castle, are largely ruins. Bagnone Castle, for example, is privately owned and cannot be visited internally. It's always best to check specific access details for each site before planning your visit.
The spring and autumn months generally offer pleasant weather for exploring the castles and their surroundings, with milder temperatures and beautiful scenery. Summer can also be a good time, though it can be warmer. Winter visits are possible, especially for those interested in seeing the castles in a different, often quieter, atmosphere, but some facilities or access might be limited.
Yes, the Comano region, particularly Lunigiana, is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find various trails for different sports. For example, there are numerous Mountain Hikes around Comano, including routes like the 'Lago di Monte Acuto loop'. You can also find Road Cycling Routes and Running Trails that pass through the scenic landscapes near these historical sites.
Many castles in the Comano region offer an engaging experience for families, allowing children to explore historical settings and imagine medieval times. Pontebosio Castle is noted as family-friendly. Exploring the ruins of Comano Castle or the impressive tower of Malgrate Castle can also be an exciting adventure for all ages.
The castles in Lunigiana are often strategically located on hills overlooking valleys, offering panoramic views. For instance, the Comano Castle ruins provide a glimpse into its strategic importance as a lookout point in the Taverone Valley. Nearby, you can find the Giant Bench in Comano, offering expansive views of Lunigiana. The region is characterized by its mountainous terrain, rivers, and lush woodlands, providing a beautiful natural backdrop to these historical sites.
The duration of your visit can vary. For individual castle ruins or exteriors, you might spend 1-2 hours. For more extensive sites like Verrucola Fortress, which includes a courtyard, chapel, and towers, you might want to allocate 2-3 hours. If you plan to combine castle visits with nearby hiking or exploring charming villages like Bagnone, a full day or even multiple days would be ideal to fully appreciate the region.
The castles in the Comano region, particularly in Lunigiana, are deeply intertwined with the history of powerful families like the Malaspina. These fortifications, many dating back to the early Middle Ages, served crucial military and defensive purposes, controlling important communication routes and mountain passes between Tuscany and Emilia. They were often part of a coordinated defense network, reflecting centuries of territorial disputes and strategic importance in the region.
While specific cafes might not be directly adjacent to every castle ruin, the charming villages scattered throughout the Comano region, such as Comano itself or Bagnone, offer various options for dining and refreshments. You'll find local trattorias and cafes where you can enjoy traditional Lunigiana cuisine.
Yes, several castles in the Comano region were built for strategic oversight and offer excellent views. The ruins of Comano Castle, situated on a hill in the Taverone Valley, provided a crucial lookout point. Similarly, Malgrate Castle, standing on a hill, dominates the valley of the Bagnone river, offering expansive vistas of the surrounding landscape.


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