Best canyons around Salcedo are characterized by dramatic geological formations and water-carved landscapes. This region features deep furrows in limestone, narrow impluviums with waterfalls, and intricate valleys. Visitors can explore unique rock labyrinths and natural pools formed by active waterways. The area offers diverse natural monuments, from ancient rock formations to lush, wild environments.
Last updated: October 3, 2026
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*Update February 2025: the main path has been cleared and widened, and the valley is no longer so difficult and adventurous; only the final part remains wild, with numerous fallen trees.
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The Sant'Andrea Valley in Grumolo di Pedemonte is a wild, chaotic, intricate, humid, and gloomy environment. The adventurous trail is often interrupted by a stream that must be forded and large fallen trees that must be climbed over or circumnavigated; you'll need to be resourceful to continue. Furthermore, some sections and variants may be interrupted by a wall of brambles and nettles. Nature reigns supreme: the deep green moss contrasts with the black, shiny basalt—a sign of the Bregonze's volcanic origins—that emerges from the ground and characterizes the riverbed. The Valley is named after Sant'Andrea because in centuries past there stood a small rustic church dedicated to the saint, accessible by a path descending from the "Bosco del Prete" (Priest's Woods). A cross has been placed on the site of the former church, a small clearing surrounded by dense forest. https://www.altovicentinonline.it/rubriche/itinerari/da-grumolo-alla-valle-di-santandrea-e-al-rivon/
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Very small rock labyrinth, but nice to do, be careful in winter that between fallen trees that do not allow passage and the frozen snow you risk getting hurt.
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Eyes slipping guys, hold tight to the rope!
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The Gorgo Nero is the last and most spectacular 'bojo' of the five along the Anguane Valley, right at the upper end of the valley itself. To reach it, you climb a rocky slide (aided by a rubber garden hose fixed in place to prevent it from being worn down by the water) and reach the dark natural pool at the foot of another slide. 'Bojo', in Venetian dialect, refers to a pool of water or a whirlpool, even a deep one, at the base of a waterfall: hence the expression 'de bojo', meaning boiling, likely referring to the effect of the bubbles that form when the water cascades into the pool.
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The Valle dei Gorghi Scuri is a fascinating and narrow impluvium full of waterfalls, natural pools, whirlpools and lively waterways formed by the Valletta stream, which originates right here. As a frame, a florid and lush vegetation of ferns and moss. The path starts from the hamlet of Capo di Sopra, along a dirt road that runs along the rising gorge carved out by the stream from above, where the first water features can be glimpsed; from here you reach the upper part, the most evocative and fairy-tale-like, where you can venture off-track, as far as the water and rocks allow depending on the season. I recommend the route after the rains, even if the path can be slippery (EE), and in spring/summer, when very green and lush vegetation frames the water.
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A small but evocative geological labyrinth: nature has carved deep furrows into the hard Rosso Ammonitico limestone, forming corridors that pass through square blocks of rock. Rosso Ammonitico is a pinkish rock from the Jurassic period, generally characterized by a notable abundance of ammonite fossils, hence its name. Within the labyrinth, you'll also find the Cima del Monte Corno (1,383 m): the highest point is here, not where the Monument to the Unknown Soldier overlooks the plain. Along the perimeter of the rocky agglomeration are two Italian artillery emplacements from the First World War, dug directly into rock turrets to defend the Piana di Granezza below, which was an important logistics base. The trail is enjoyable, but not clean: some secondary branches are blocked by fallen trees; in winter, there is ice; in summer, nettles infest some passages.
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The Salcedo region is known for its dramatic geological formations, including deep furrows in limestone, narrow impluviums with waterfalls, and intricate valleys. You can explore unique rock labyrinths like the Monte Corno Rock Labyrinth, where nature has carved corridors through Rosso Ammonitico limestone. Other areas feature natural pools and whirlpools formed by active waterways, such as those found at Gorghi Scuri and Gorgo Nero.
Yes, several canyons offer a challenging experience. Gorghi Scuri is described as challenging, with slippery paths, especially after rains, and opportunities to venture off-track. Gorgo Nero also involves climbing a rocky slide, sometimes aided by a rope, to reach its dark natural pool. The Sant'Andrea Valley of Grumolo was historically wild and adventurous, requiring resourcefulness to navigate fallen trees and stream crossings, though its main path has recently been cleared.
Yes, the region offers opportunities for wild swimming. Gorghi Scuri features natural pools and whirlpools formed by the Valletta stream. Similarly, Gorgo Nero is known for its spectacular 'bojo' (a natural pool or whirlpool) at the foot of a rocky slide, perfect for a refreshing dip.
For places like Gorghi Scuri, it's recommended to visit after rains to see the waterfalls at their best, though paths can be slippery. Spring and summer are also ideal when the vegetation is lush and green, framing the water beautifully. However, be aware that in winter, some paths, like those in the Monte Corno Rock Labyrinth, can be icy.
Yes, the Monte Corno Rock Labyrinth, in addition to its geological interest, contains two Italian artillery emplacements from the First World War, dug directly into rock turrets. The Sant'Andrea Valley of Grumolo is named after a small rustic church dedicated to Sant'Andrea that once stood there, with a cross marking the site today.
The canyons around Salcedo are characterized by florid and lush vegetation, including ferns and moss, especially around active waterways like Gorghi Scuri. The Sant'Andrea Valley of Grumolo is noted for its deep green moss contrasting with black, shiny basalt, a sign of the Bregonze's volcanic origins.
Beyond exploring the canyons, the Salcedo region offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous routes for hiking, including moderate trails like the 'Valle dei Mulini Historic Mill Trail'. There are also extensive options for cycling and gravel biking, with routes ranging from moderate to difficult, offering scenic views and challenging terrain.
While many canyons in the region offer adventurous and challenging terrain, the Monte Corno Rock Labyrinth is described as a 'small but evocative geological labyrinth' with an enjoyable trail. While some secondary branches might be blocked, the main experience of exploring corridors through rock formations could be suitable for families looking for a less strenuous geological exploration, provided conditions are good (e.g., no ice or dense nettles).
Given the descriptions of slippery paths, rocky slides, and potential for stream crossings, sturdy hiking shoes with good grip are essential. For areas like Gorghi Scuri, where paths can be slippery after rain, waterproof clothing might be beneficial. If you plan on wild swimming, bring appropriate swimwear. For challenging sections like Gorgo Nero, where you might need to hold onto a rope, gloves could be useful.
Visitors appreciate the unique geological features, such as the deep furrows and rock labyrinths, and the wild, untouched nature of the valleys. The presence of waterfalls, natural pools, and lively waterways, especially in places like Gorghi Scuri, is highly valued. The sense of adventure and the opportunity to connect with nature in a serene environment are also frequently mentioned.
Yes, many of the canyons are accessible via hiking trails. For instance, the path to Gorghi Scuri starts from the hamlet of Capo di Sopra along a dirt road. The Sant'Andrea Valley of Grumolo features an adventurous trail, though its main path has been cleared and widened. You can find more hiking options in the Hiking around Salcedo guide.


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